Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree)

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TO PLANT WITH YOUR Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree)

Learn About your new Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree)s

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Description

Dracaena draco, colloquially known as the Dragon Tree, is an iconic tree native to the Canary Islands. Its striking appearance, characterized by a branching pattern resembling an umbrella and succulent, blue-green leaves, makes it a favorite among gardeners and landscape artists. As it matures, it oozes a red sap, which historically has been referred to as 'dragon's blood', adding to its mystique.

Common Name: Dragon Tree
Botanical Name: Dracaena draco
Mature Height: 6-9m
Mature Width: 3-4m
Foliage: Blue-green, lance-shaped, arching
Flowering period: Infrequent; small white or green flowers when mature
Form/Habit: Single trunk, branching out into an umbrella-like canopy
Uses: Feature plant, tropical and subtropical gardens, indoor plant in well-lit areas
Evergreen/Deciduous: Evergreen
Tolerates: Drought, salt spray
Sun: Full sun to partial shade
Maintenance: Low; occasional removal of old leaves
Water requirement: Low; water sparingly and allow soil to dry between watering

Description

Dracaena draco, colloquially known as the Dragon Tree, is an iconic tree native to the Canary Islands. Its striking appearance, characterized by a branching pattern resembling an umbrella and succulent, blue-green leaves, makes it a favorite among gardeners and landscape artists. As it matures, it oozes a red sap, which historically has been referred to as 'dragon's blood', adding to its mystique.

Common Name: Dragon Tree
Botanical Name: Dracaena draco
Mature Height: 6-9m
Mature Width: 3-4m
Foliage: Blue-green, lance-shaped, arching
Flowering period: Infrequent; small white or green flowers when mature
Form/Habit: Single trunk, branching out into an umbrella-like canopy
Uses: Feature plant, tropical and subtropical gardens, indoor plant in well-lit areas
Evergreen/Deciduous: Evergreen
Tolerates: Drought, salt spray
Sun: Full sun to partial shade
Maintenance: Low; occasional removal of old leaves
Water requirement: Low; water sparingly and allow soil to dry between watering

Additional Information You Should Know About Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree)

1

Height Guide For Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree)

2

Why Choose Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) For Your Garden?

3

How To Grow Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) In Different Soil Types

Optimizing Soil for Sculptural Form and Drought Tolerance

Ideal Drainage: Prefers well-drained, sandy soil.

Well-Draining Soil: Critical for avoiding root rot and supporting its slow growth.

If you have the following soil, here are some tips for you:

  • Sandy Soil: Ideal due to its excellent drainage; minimal organic content is necessary.
  • Clay Soil: Not suitable unless heavily amended with sand and small gravel to enhance drainage.
  • Loamy Soil: Ensure it is well-draining; avoid excessive watering to mimic its natural arid conditions.
  • Peaty Soil: Generally too water-retentive; must be modified extensively to provide sufficient drainage.
4

Planting Your Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree): Ensuring A Strong Start

How to Plant Dracaena draco

Site Selection: Well-drained soil in a sunny to partially shaded location. Can also thrive indoors if given ample light.
Soil Preparation: Use a mix that provides good drainage. Sandy loam with a bit of organic matter is ideal.
Hole Digging: Dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball.
Planting: Place the tree in the hole, backfill with soil, and water well.

5

Watering Requirements After Planting

When you plant a new tree, it's crucial to give it the right start by ensuring it receives sufficient water. Here’s a general guideline for watering your newly planted tree:

  • Immediately After Planting: Water your tree generously right after planting your Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate any air pockets.
  • First Three Months: The initial three months are critical for the establishment of the tree. During this period, the tree should be hand watered twice daily, in the morning and evening. This helps the roots grow deep and strong.
  • Irrigation System: If you have an irrigation system, adjust it to ensure the tree gets adequate water during these first months.
  • Adjusting to Weather Conditions: Always consider the weather conditions and adjust your watering accordingly. In hotter and drier periods, additional watering may be necessary.

Consistent attention to your tree’s watering needs during this initial period will help ensure its healthy growth and long-term success in your garden.

6

Root Ball Guide

Here is our guide for planting your trees with the appropriate root ball dimensions. When planting, we recommend digging a hole that is 10% larger than the size of your pot, and teasing the rootball before planting to promote better root growth.

Root Ball Dimensions:

  • 40cm Pot: 44 x 38.5 cm
  • 45L Bag: 41.8 x 41.8 cm
  • 50cm Squat Pot: 49.5 x 34.1 cm
  • 50cm Pot: 49.5 x 35.2 cm
  • 70L Pot: 55 x 41.8 cm
  • 75L Bag: 55 x 48.4 cm
  • 90L Pot: 59.4 x 44 cm
  • 100L Bag: 50.6 x 52.8 cm
  • 100L Squat Bag: 58.3 x 49.5 cm
  • 100L Pot: 66 x 49.5 cm
  • 150L Bag: 66 x 55 cm
  • 155L Pot: 74.8 x 52.8 cm
  • 200L Bag: 71.5 x 60.5 cm
  • 280L Pot: 91.3 x 55 cm
  • 300L Bag: 88 x 63.8 cm
  • 400L Bag: 99 x 66 cm
  • 500L Bag: 122 x 66 cm
  • 1000L Bag: 146.3 x 71.5 cm
  • 2000L Bag: 176 x 82.5 cm

Follow these dimensions to ensure a smooth planting process and optimal growth for your new tree.

7

Caring For Your Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree)

Caring for Dracaena draco

Watering: Allow soil to dry between watering. Overwatering can lead to root rot.
Mulching: Mulch around the base, but ensure it doesn’t touch the trunk.
Pruning: Mostly unnecessary, but dead or unwanted branches can be removed for aesthetics.

8

Frequently Asked Questions About Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree)

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it called the Dragon Tree? When the bark or leaves are cut, they secrete a red resin, historically referred to as 'dragon's blood'.
Is it suitable as a houseplant? Yes, provided it receives sufficient light, it can thrive indoors.

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Huge selection of quality trees, bought two mature olives which took the garden we have been constructing from blank canvas to established garden instantly

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