Acer vitifolium

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Description

Acer vitifolium, commonly known as the Grape-leaved Maple, is a captivating deciduous tree renowned for its unique and distinctive foliage. This stunning tree is native to the mountainous regions of western North America, where it graces landscapes with its ornate appearance.

Common Name: Grape-leaved Maple

Mature Height (meters): 6-10 meters

Mature Width (meters): 3-6 meters

Spacing: Allow ample space for this tree to spread and grow to its full potential.

Foliage: The standout feature of Acer vitifolium is its grape-like leaves. The deeply lobed leaves resemble clusters of grapes, with each leaf having five to seven pointed lobes. The foliage is vibrant green in spring and summer, turning shades of red, orange, and yellow in the fall, creating a picturesque autumnal display.

Flowering Period: Inconspicuous greenish-yellow flowers appear in spring, followed by samara seeds.

Form/Habit: This tree boasts an upright and open habit with ascending branches.

Uses: Acer vitifolium is an excellent choice as a specimen tree to add a touch of elegance to gardens, parks, and larger landscapes. It can also be used for shade, naturalistic plantings, and as a focal point in your outdoor space.

Evergreen/Deciduous: Deciduous

Tolerates: This maple adapts well to various soil types and thrives in cool temperate climates.

Drought Hardy: While it prefers consistent moisture, it can withstand periods of drought once established.

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Maintenance: Low maintenance; minimal pruning is required to maintain its shape and remove dead or damaged branches.

Water Requirement: Regular watering during the establishment phase and dry periods.

Description

Acer vitifolium, commonly known as the Grape-leaved Maple, is a captivating deciduous tree renowned for its unique and distinctive foliage. This stunning tree is native to the mountainous regions of western North America, where it graces landscapes with its ornate appearance.

Common Name: Grape-leaved Maple

Mature Height (meters): 6-10 meters

Mature Width (meters): 3-6 meters

Spacing: Allow ample space for this tree to spread and grow to its full potential.

Foliage: The standout feature of Acer vitifolium is its grape-like leaves. The deeply lobed leaves resemble clusters of grapes, with each leaf having five to seven pointed lobes. The foliage is vibrant green in spring and summer, turning shades of red, orange, and yellow in the fall, creating a picturesque autumnal display.

Flowering Period: Inconspicuous greenish-yellow flowers appear in spring, followed by samara seeds.

Form/Habit: This tree boasts an upright and open habit with ascending branches.

Uses: Acer vitifolium is an excellent choice as a specimen tree to add a touch of elegance to gardens, parks, and larger landscapes. It can also be used for shade, naturalistic plantings, and as a focal point in your outdoor space.

Evergreen/Deciduous: Deciduous

Tolerates: This maple adapts well to various soil types and thrives in cool temperate climates.

Drought Hardy: While it prefers consistent moisture, it can withstand periods of drought once established.

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Maintenance: Low maintenance; minimal pruning is required to maintain its shape and remove dead or damaged branches.

Water Requirement: Regular watering during the establishment phase and dry periods.

Additional Information You Should Know About Acer vitifolium

1

Height Guide For Acer vitifolium

2

Why Choose Acer vitifolium For Your Garden?

3

How To Grow Acer vitifolium In Different Soil Types

Optimizing Soil for Vigorous Growth

Ideal Drainage: Acer vitifolium thrives best in well-drained soil.

Well-Draining Soil: This soil is excellent for supporting its vigorous growth.

If you have the following soil, here are some tips for you:

  • Sandy Soil: Naturally good for drainage. You may consider adding organic matter to increase nutrient retention, which will benefit the growth of Acer vitifolium.
  • Clay Soil: This soil retains nutrients well. Enhancing its drainage with coarse sand and organic compost can make it ideal for your Acer vitifolium.
  • Loamy Soil: Already an excellent choice for this tree, applying organic mulch annually will help maintain its vitality.
  • Peaty Soil: Rich and moist, ensure adequate drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can be achieved by adding perlite or coarse sand.
4

Planting Your Acer vitifolium: Ensuring A Strong Start

How to Plant:

  1. Choose a well-draining location with exposure to full sun or partial shade.
  2. Dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball and amend the soil with organic matter.
  3. Plant the tree at the same depth it was in the nursery container.
  4. Water thoroughly after planting and add a layer of mulch to conserve soil moisture.
5

Watering Requirements After Planting

When you plant a new tree, it's crucial to give it the right start by ensuring it receives sufficient water. Here’s a general guideline for watering your newly planted tree:

  • Immediately After Planting: Water your tree generously right after planting your Acer vitifolium to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate any air pockets.
  • First Three Months: The initial three months are critical for the establishment of the tree. During this period, the tree should be hand watered twice daily, in the morning and evening. This helps the roots grow deep and strong.
  • Irrigation System: If you have an irrigation system, adjust it to ensure the tree gets adequate water during these first months.
  • Adjusting to Weather Conditions: Always consider the weather conditions and adjust your watering accordingly. In hotter and drier periods, additional watering may be necessary.

Consistent attention to your tree’s watering needs during this initial period will help ensure its healthy growth and long-term success in your garden.

6

Root Ball Guide

Here is our guide for planting your trees with the appropriate root ball dimensions. When planting, we recommend digging a hole that is 10% larger than the size of your pot, and teasing the rootball before planting to promote better root growth.

Root Ball Dimensions:

  • 40cm Pot: 44 x 38.5 cm
  • 45L Bag: 41.8 x 41.8 cm
  • 50cm Squat Pot: 49.5 x 34.1 cm
  • 50cm Pot: 49.5 x 35.2 cm
  • 70L Pot: 55 x 41.8 cm
  • 75L Bag: 55 x 48.4 cm
  • 90L Pot: 59.4 x 44 cm
  • 100L Bag: 50.6 x 52.8 cm
  • 100L Squat Bag: 58.3 x 49.5 cm
  • 100L Pot: 66 x 49.5 cm
  • 150L Bag: 66 x 55 cm
  • 155L Pot: 74.8 x 52.8 cm
  • 200L Bag: 71.5 x 60.5 cm
  • 280L Pot: 91.3 x 55 cm
  • 300L Bag: 88 x 63.8 cm
  • 400L Bag: 99 x 66 cm
  • 500L Bag: 122 x 66 cm
  • 1000L Bag: 146.3 x 71.5 cm
  • 2000L Bag: 176 x 82.5 cm

Follow these dimensions to ensure a smooth planting process and optimal growth for your new tree.

7

Caring For Your Acer vitifolium

Caring for Acer vitifolium:

  1. Water regularly, especially during dry spells, to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
  2. Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy growth.
  3. Prune sparingly to remove dead or diseased branches, maintaining its natural shape.
  4. Protect the tree from extreme weather conditions, such as heavy snow loads or strong winds.
8

Frequently Asked Questions About Acer vitifolium

Frequently Asked Questions:

  1. When is the best time to plant Acer vitifolium?
    Plant this tree in early spring or late fall when the weather is mild to allow for better root establishment.
  2. How often should I water my Grape-leaved Maple?
    Water regularly, especially during the first few years after planting. Once established, it can tolerate some drought but benefits from consistent moisture.
  3. Is Acer vitifolium prone to any specific pests or diseases?
    While generally healthy, it may occasionally face issues with aphids or fungal diseases. Monitor the tree and take appropriate measures if necessary.
  4. Can I grow Grape-leaved Maple in a container or pot?
    While it's possible to grow Acer vitifolium in a large container when young, it's best suited for larger outdoor spaces due to its eventual size.
  5. What is the significance of its grape-like leaves?
    The unique foliage of Acer vitifolium sets it apart from other maples, creating a visually striking landscape feature, especially during the fall when the leaves turn vibrant colors.
  6. Is this tree suitable for urban environments?
    Acer vitifolium can thrive in urban settings as long as it receives proper care and adequate space to grow. Its beautiful foliage makes it a valuable addition to city landscapes.

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