Most loved for its compact, clumping habit and fan-shaped evergreen fronds, making it one of the toughest and most versatile small palms.
Approximate only. Minimum height important? Confirm with us.
Height guide & disclaimer
Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you must confirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.
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Chamaerops humilis, the European Fan Palm, is a hardy compact palm native to the western Mediterranean. It forms a clump of multiple stems topped with striking fan-shaped blue-green fronds, adding a strong architectural element to gardens.
European Fan Palm grows slowly to 2-4 metres tall and 1.5-3 metres wide, with a naturally multi-stemmed clumping habit. The compact size and bold form suit Mediterranean and dry-themed landscapes, courtyards, container planting, and grouped feature plantings where texture is wanted.
European Fan Palm is exceptionally tough, thriving in full sun and tolerating drought, salt spray, frost, and poor soils once established. It is one of the most cold-hardy palms available, making it a reliable low-maintenance choice for coastal and water-wise gardens across most of Australia.
About Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm
Chamaerops humilis grows slowly to 2-4 metres tall and 1.5-3 metres wide, with a multi-stemmed clumping habit.
The European Fan Palm is slow-growing, which makes it easy to keep in scale and well suited to pots and courtyards.
Yes. Chamaerops humilis is one of the most cold-hardy palms available, tolerating frost as well as heat, drought, and coastal exposure.
Yes. Its slow growth and compact clumping form make the European Fan Palm an excellent container plant for courtyards, balconies, and entrances.
Yes. Once established the European Fan Palm is highly drought tolerant and also handles salt spray and poor soils, making it ideal for water-wise and coastal gardens.
Yes. The European Fan Palm has sharp spines along the frond stems, so position it away from high-traffic areas and take care when handling.
The European Fan Palm thrives across most Australian climates in full sun, tolerating coastal exposure, drought, heat, and frost once established.
| Pot / bag size | Width | Depth |
|---|---|---|
| 30cm Pot | 33cm | 30cm |
| 40cm/45L Pot | 44cm | 41.5cm |
| 50cm Pot / 70L Pot | 55cm | 41.8cm |
| 100L Bag | 50.6cm | 52.8cm |
| 150L Bag | 66cm | 55cm |
| 200L Bag | 71.5cm | 60.5cm |
| 300L Bag | 88cm | 63.8cm |
| 400L Bag | 99cm | 66cm |
| 500L Bag | 122cm | 66cm |
| 750L Bag | 134cm | 69cm |
| 1000L Bag | 146.3cm | 71.5cm |
| 2000L Bag | 176cm | 82.5cm |
General planting reference from our existing size guide. Actual containers can vary by supplier and batch; confirm exact dimensions if required.
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Chamaerops humilis, the European Fan Palm, is a hardy compact palm native to the western Mediterranean. It forms a clump of multiple stems topped with striking fan-shaped blue-green fronds, adding a strong architectural element to gardens.
European Fan Palm grows slowly to 2-4 metres tall and 1.5-3 metres wide, with a naturally multi-stemmed clumping habit. The compact size and bold form suit Mediterranean and dry-themed landscapes, courtyards, container planting, and grouped feature plantings where texture is wanted.
European Fan Palm is exceptionally tough, thriving in full sun and tolerating drought, salt spray, frost, and poor soils once established. It is one of the most cold-hardy palms available, making it a reliable low-maintenance choice for coastal and water-wise gardens across most of Australia.
About Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm
Chamaerops humilis grows slowly to 2-4 metres tall and 1.5-3 metres wide, with a multi-stemmed clumping habit.
The European Fan Palm is slow-growing, which makes it easy to keep in scale and well suited to pots and courtyards.
Yes. Chamaerops humilis is one of the most cold-hardy palms available, tolerating frost as well as heat, drought, and coastal exposure.
Yes. Its slow growth and compact clumping form make the European Fan Palm an excellent container plant for courtyards, balconies, and entrances.
Yes. Once established the European Fan Palm is highly drought tolerant and also handles salt spray and poor soils, making it ideal for water-wise and coastal gardens.
Yes. The European Fan Palm has sharp spines along the frond stems, so position it away from high-traffic areas and take care when handling.
The European Fan Palm thrives across most Australian climates in full sun, tolerating coastal exposure, drought, heat, and frost once established.
Evergreen (foliage year round)
Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm is expected to grow 20cm to 30cm per year (approx.).
Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm works in an:
Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm is an Evergreen (foliage year round) Tree
Mature Height: 3m to 5m (approx.)
Mature Width: 3m to 6m
Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm is expected to grow 20cm to 30cm per year (approx.).
Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm is expected to grow 20cm to 30cm per year (approx.).
They are considered to have a:
Is Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm frost tolerant?
Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm is Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.
Chamaerops humilis produces small, bright yellow clusters of flowers in spring, emerging at the base of the fronds. While not showy, these blooms add a subtle seasonal highlight and are followed by small ornamental fruit that ripen through summer.
Does Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm flower?
Flowering Period:
Flower Type:
Flower Colour:
Yellow
No
Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm is Native to The western Mediterranean, including Spain, Portugal, Italy, Malta, and North Africa, where it grows naturally on rocky slopes, coastal scrub, and dry hillsides.
Its flowers attract bees and beneficial insects, while the dense fan-shaped fronds offer shelter for small birds and ground-dwelling wildlife. The fruit also provides a minor food source for birds, contributing to biodiversity in Mediterranean-style and coastal gardens.
Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm will thrive best in:
Chamaerops humilis performs best in well-drained sandy or loam soils and tolerates slightly acidic to slightly alkaline conditions. It is highly sensitive to waterlogging and may struggle in heavy clay unless significantly improved with organic matter and coarse material to boost drainage. Keep soil evenly moist during establishment, then transition to deep, occasional watering as the palm matures and develops exceptional drought resilience.
Is Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm Drought tolerant?
As a young palm it requires regular watering, but once established Chamaerops humilis develops outstanding drought tolerance. It thrives in hot, dry, windy and coastal conditions and maintains its compact, multi-stemmed form with minimal supplementary watering.
Chamaerops humilis grows slowly to 2-4 metres tall and 2-3 metres wide, often forming a multi-stemmed clump.
European Fan Palm is slow-growing, adding 10-20cm of height per year, which keeps it easy to manage in gardens and pots.
Yes. Chamaerops humilis is one of the most cold-hardy and frost-tolerant palms available, making it suitable for cooler climates where other palms struggle.
Yes. The compact slow-growing clumping habit makes European Fan Palm an excellent choice for pots, courtyards, and formal entrances.
Yes. European Fan Palm is highly drought tolerant once established and also handles coastal exposure and wind well.
Yes. European Fan Palm has sharp spines along the frond stems, so position it away from high-traffic areas and take care when handling.
European Fan Palm thrives across most Australian climates, tolerating heat, frost, drought, and coastal exposure in full sun to part shade.
Enquire for current heights
Enquire for current heights
Enquire for current heights
Enquire for current heights
Enquire for current heights
Enquire for current heights
Heights are approximate and vary between individual trees.
We take pride in supplying A+ grade advanced trees. When stock at our farm is not yet ready, we work with our trusted trade suppliers to source the best available trees for your garden.
Enriched Planting Mix is a certified organic blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent, bagged in 30L. It is built to be dug through existing garden soil at planting time rather than used on its own, and the gypsum is what sets it apart from a plain compost.
Gypsum helps break up heavy clay so water and roots can move through it, while the compost and manure return organic matter and nutrient to tired ground. The coarse bark holds structure and keeps air around the root zone, and the wetting agent keeps moisture in the soil longer after rain or watering.
Use it when planting trees, shrubs, roses, fruit trees and exotic garden plants, particularly into clay. Dig a hole twice the width of the pot and 7 centimetres deeper, then mix roughly one third planting mix through the excavated soil. Spread 7 centimetres of that improved soil in the base before setting the plant in.
About Enriched Planting Mix
It is a blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent. Each part has a job. The compost and manure supply organic matter and nutrient, the gypsum works on clay structure, the bark keeps air around the roots and the wetting agent holds moisture in the soil.
It suits exotic garden plants, including roses, ornamental and deciduous trees, fruit trees, shrubs and perennials, and it earns its keep most on heavy clay sites. It is a planting mix rather than a potting mix, so its job is improving soil at planting time. Phosphorus sensitive natives are the one clear exception.
No, not for the phosphorus sensitive ones. The composted animal manure in this blend lifts phosphorus well above what Proteaceae such as Banksia, Grevillea, Hakea and Protea will tolerate, and the result can be leaf burn, dieback and plant death. Use the Native Potting Mix for those species, or plant them into unimproved local soil.
Yes. It is a certified organic product with no chemical additives, which is why the manure and compost in it are fully composted rather than raw. That makes it sound around fruit trees and vegetable beds, and it means you are adding genuine organic matter to your soil rather than a synthetic conditioner.
Work on roughly one third planting mix to two thirds of the soil you dug out of the hole. For a shrub out of a 200 millimetre pot that is only a few litres. An advanced tree going into a large hole will take considerably more. Judge the quantity by the volume of the hole rather than the size of the plant.
It is not a potting mix and should not be used on its own in a container. The blend is designed to be diluted through garden soil, and used straight in a pot it holds too much water and settles badly. For containers, reach for a premium potting mix, or the native mix if you are potting natives.
Yes. Water the plant well several hours before you plant it, then water thoroughly again once the hole is backfilled and the soil firmed down. That first deep watering settles the improved soil around the root ball and drives out air pockets. Keep the water up over the first few months while the roots establish.
Enriched Planting Mix is a certified organic blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent, bagged in 30L. It is built to be dug through existing garden soil at planting time rather than used on its own, and the gypsum is what sets it apart from a plain compost.
Gypsum helps break up heavy clay so water and roots can move through it, while the compost and manure return organic matter and nutrient to tired ground. The coarse bark holds structure and keeps air around the root zone, and the wetting agent keeps moisture in the soil longer after rain or watering.
Use it when planting trees, shrubs, roses, fruit trees and exotic garden plants, particularly into clay. Dig a hole twice the width of the pot and 7 centimetres deeper, then mix roughly one third planting mix through the excavated soil. Spread 7 centimetres of that improved soil in the base before setting the plant in.
About Enriched Planting Mix
It is a blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent. Each part has a job. The compost and manure supply organic matter and nutrient, the gypsum works on clay structure, the bark keeps air around the roots and the wetting agent holds moisture in the soil.
It suits exotic garden plants, including roses, ornamental and deciduous trees, fruit trees, shrubs and perennials, and it earns its keep most on heavy clay sites. It is a planting mix rather than a potting mix, so its job is improving soil at planting time. Phosphorus sensitive natives are the one clear exception.
No, not for the phosphorus sensitive ones. The composted animal manure in this blend lifts phosphorus well above what Proteaceae such as Banksia, Grevillea, Hakea and Protea will tolerate, and the result can be leaf burn, dieback and plant death. Use the Native Potting Mix for those species, or plant them into unimproved local soil.
Yes. It is a certified organic product with no chemical additives, which is why the manure and compost in it are fully composted rather than raw. That makes it sound around fruit trees and vegetable beds, and it means you are adding genuine organic matter to your soil rather than a synthetic conditioner.
Work on roughly one third planting mix to two thirds of the soil you dug out of the hole. For a shrub out of a 200 millimetre pot that is only a few litres. An advanced tree going into a large hole will take considerably more. Judge the quantity by the volume of the hole rather than the size of the plant.
It is not a potting mix and should not be used on its own in a container. The blend is designed to be diluted through garden soil, and used straight in a pot it holds too much water and settles badly. For containers, reach for a premium potting mix, or the native mix if you are potting natives.
Yes. Water the plant well several hours before you plant it, then water thoroughly again once the hole is backfilled and the soil firmed down. That first deep watering settles the improved soil around the root ball and drives out air pockets. Keep the water up over the first few months while the roots establish.
Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Silver Sheen' carries small shimmering silver-green leaves on near-black stems, giving a light airy screen that moves in the wind rather than reading as a solid green wall. It is one of the most widely specified screening plants in Australian landscape design for exactly that reason.
'Silver Sheen' grows to 4 to 6 metres tall but only 1.5 to 2 metres wide at 30 to 60 centimetres per year, which makes it a genuine solution for narrow beds along fence lines and between buildings where height is needed but width is not available. Small cream flowers appear in spring and are lightly fragrant.
'Silver Sheen' grows in full sun to part shade and tolerates light to moderate frost once established, performing from subtropical Queensland through Sydney, Melbourne, Gippsland and Adelaide. It clips well, holds density under regular trimming, and is equally effective as a formal hedge or a loose screen.
About Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Silver Sheen'
'Silver Sheen' grows to 4 to 6 metres tall and only 1.5 to 2 metres wide, which makes it one of the best options for narrow screening where a tall hedge is needed in a shallow bed.
It grows at 30 to 60 centimetres per year once established, reaching a usable screening height within three to four years with regular water and feeding.
It naturally holds to 1.5 to 2 metres wide and can be trimmed to under a metre with regular clipping, which is why it is so often used in tight side-boundary positions.
Plant 1 to 1.5 metres apart for a dense informal screen, or 80 centimetres apart for a tighter formal hedge. Closer spacing fills in faster but needs more trimming.
'Silver Sheen' handles light to moderate frost once established. Young plants benefit from protection through their first winter in colder inland districts.
Yes. It performs in full sun through to part shade. In shadier positions growth is slightly more open, which suits a softer informal screen.
It performs from subtropical Queensland through Northern NSW, Sydney, the South Coast and tablelands, Melbourne and surrounds, the Western District, Gippsland and Adelaide.
Correa alba, the White Correa, is a compact evergreen Australian native grown for soft felted grey-green leaves and small white star flowers. The flowers come through autumn and winter, when little else is out.
It forms a dense rounded shrub 1 to 2 metres tall and wide. That habit suits low informal hedges, borders, mass planting and underplanting beneath taller trees, and it takes clipping well enough to hold a formal shape.
It is one of the most salt tolerant shrubs in the trade, growing wild on exposed headlands and dunes from New South Wales through Victoria, Tasmania and South Australia. Salt wind, sand and poor soil are its normal conditions. Add drought and light frost tolerance and it is the obvious choice for a beachfront garden where Buxus and Lilly Pilly burn.
We carry it in two forms. The natural form is supplied unshaped, for hedging, borders and mass planting. The Ball Form is the same plant clipped into a formal sphere over several seasons and arrives finished. Salt tolerant formal topiary is rare, so a native ball does what Buxus cannot in a coastal garden, and two light clips a year hold the shape.
About Correa alba White Correa
1 to 2 metres tall and wide as a natural rounded shrub, putting on 30 to 60 centimetres a year. A clipped ball stays at whatever size you trim it to, usually held between 50 and 80 centimetres across.
Same plant, different training. The natural form is supplied unshaped, for a hedge, border, mass planting or an informal rounded shrub. The Ball Form is grown on and clipped over several seasons into a formal sphere, and arrives finished rather than as something you shape yourself.
Salt and drought. Buxus wants moisture and shelter and burns in exposed coastal positions. Correa alba comes off the headlands and handles salt wind, sand and dry spells. The foliage is grey-green rather than dark glossy green, and it flowers, which Buxus does not usefully.
Small white star flowers appear from autumn through winter into spring, heaviest over the cooler months. That timing feeds honeyeaters and native bees when little else is in bloom. On clipped balls, trim after the main flush so you do not remove the display.
It is among the most salt tolerant native shrubs available and grows naturally on exposed cliffs and dunes. Sandy free draining soil and salt spray are its normal conditions. Drainage matters far more to it than soil richness.
60 to 80 centimetres apart for a low informal hedge, or 1 metre apart for mass planting where each plant keeps its own rounded shape. Balls repeated down a path sit well at 1 to 1.5 metres apart.
Yes, and the Ball Form in a container suits an entrance, courtyard or balcony. Use a pot at least 40 centimetres across with a free draining mix, and never let it stand in a saucer of water.
Water through the first two summers, then only in prolonged dry spells. Feed once in spring with a low phosphorus native fertiliser, as correas belong to the citrus family and resent high phosphorus blends. Trim lightly after flowering for a natural shrub, or twice a year taking only soft new growth to hold a ball.
Buxus sempervirens English Box Topiary Balls are pre-clipped formal evergreen specimens, available in three mature sizes and ready to place. The tight, fine, dark green foliage holds a precise rounded form year-round and gives the classic formal topiary look that no other Buxus replicates. As one of our most consistently strong-selling products, our English Box topiary balls are well-shaped, well-rooted, and arrive in proportion to the pot size.
English Box performs best in cool to temperate climates and is slow growing at around 15 to 25 cm per year in good conditions, which is exactly why it holds sharp formal shapes so well. It thrives in full sun to part shade with well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral loamy soil, and is frost hardy, drought tolerant once established, and excellent in containers. Two light clips per year, in spring and again in late summer, keep the ball form crisp.
Use them flanking entrances, lining formal pathways, anchoring symmetrical garden beds, defining parterre and knot gardens, and in pairs in classic urns and decorative pots at front doors. Buxus sempervirens is the original topiary plant and remains the benchmark for traditional and contemporary formal design, with a level of finesse and density that fast-growing alternatives cannot replicate.
About Buxus sempervirens English Box Topiary Balls
Our English Box topiary balls arrive pre-clipped and ready to place at the size you order. The 30cm/33cm pots have ball diameters of approximately 30 to 45 cm, the 40cm/45L pots have ball diameters of 40 to 55 cm, and the 50cm/75L pots have ball diameters of 50 to 70 cm. They are well-rooted and in proportion to the pot.
English Box is slow-growing, adding approximately 15 to 25 cm per year once established in good conditions. This slow growth rate is one of the reasons it holds sharp formal shapes so well, and why mature pre-clipped specimens command a premium over seedling-grown stock.
English Box (Buxus sempervirens) has the smallest, finest leaves and the tightest formal texture, ideal for traditional parterres and clipped balls. Japanese Box (Buxus microphylla japonica) has slightly larger leaves, grows faster, and handles heat better. Shaggy Box (Buxus bodinieri) has soft, rounded leaves, much better blight resistance, and is the best choice for humid subtropical climates where English Box can struggle.
English Box performs best in cool to temperate regions including Victoria, the ACT, the NSW Southern Highlands and Central Tablelands, Tasmania, and the elevated parts of South Australia and Western Australia. In humid coastal or hot subtropical regions, consider Buxus bodinieri Shaggy Box or Japanese Box instead for better long-term performance.
Lightly clip in spring and again in late summer or early autumn to maintain the ball shape. Avoid pruning in the heat of summer or during frost periods. Use sharp shears for the cleanest formal finish, and step back regularly to check the symmetry of the form.
Yes. English Box is the classic potted topiary plant and pre-clipped balls look particularly striking in pairs at entrances and on terraces. Use a minimum 30L pot for the 30cm/33cm size and scale up from there, with a quality potting mix and a slow-release fertiliser applied twice yearly.
English Box can be affected by box blight, particularly in humid conditions where foliage stays wet. To reduce risk, ensure good air circulation around each plant, avoid overhead watering, and prune to maintain airflow through the canopy. In high-humidity regions, Buxus bodinieri Shaggy Box is a more disease-resistant alternative.
Ligularia reniformis carries enormous glossy kidney-shaped leaves that give a shaded garden the bold tropical texture usually only available in full sun. The Tractor Seat Plant is grown for foliage first, with tall stems of bright yellow daisy flowers through summer as a bonus.
Ligularia reniformis forms a clump 0.6 to 1 metre tall and 1 to 1.5 metres wide, spreading slowly at 10 to 20 centimetres per year. That steady habit makes it reliable as a mass underplanting beneath established trees, an edging along a shaded path, or a single specimen in a large pot.
This is a full shade plant. It wants consistent moisture and protection from hot afternoon sun, which scorches the leaves, and it is frost sensitive, so in cold districts it needs a protected position. Given shade and water it is close to maintenance free.
About Ligularia reniformis
It forms a clump 0.6 to 1 metre tall and 1 to 1.5 metres wide. The individual leaves can reach 40 centimetres across, which is where the bold texture comes from.
The common name comes from the large round kidney-shaped leaves, which resemble the seat of an old tractor. The botanical name reniformis means kidney-shaped.
Yes. It performs best in full shade and will scorch in hot afternoon sun. It is one of the most useful foliage plants available for genuinely dark positions.
Tall stems of bright yellow daisy-like flowers rise well above the foliage through summer. The foliage remains the main feature for the rest of the year.
No. It is frost sensitive and may be damaged by frost. In cold districts plant it in a protected position, or grow it in a pot that can be moved under cover.
It wants consistently moist soil and does not tolerate drying out. Mulch well and water regularly through summer, particularly in pots and under established trees where roots compete.
Plant 0.8 to 1 metre apart for a continuous shaded groundcover mass. Closer spacing fills in faster but the clumps will crowd within a few seasons.
Trachelospermum jasminoides 'Balls' is Star Jasmine grown and clipped into a dense evergreen sphere. The small glossy leaves sit tight on a woody framework, holding a clean rounded outline year round. White pinwheel flowers open in spring and carry a strong sweet scent right across a courtyard.
Ball specimens hold at about 1 to 1.5 metres tall and wide with light clipping. Full sun to part shade suits them, in any free draining soil. Growth is slow to moderate at 30 to 50 centimetres a year. They handle coastal exposure, light frost and dry spells once the roots are down.
Repeat them along a driveway, either side of an entry, or in pots on a terrace where a formal shape is wanted straight away. They read as structure in a planting scheme without the height of a hedge, and because the form is already trained, a new garden looks settled from the day it goes in.
About Star Jasmine Balls
They are Trachelospermum jasminoides, the common Star Jasmine, grown and clipped into a dense evergreen sphere on a woody framework. Instead of climbing, the plant is trained into a self supporting rounded shape. The foliage is small, glossy and dark green, and the plant carries scented white flowers through spring.
They hold at roughly 1 to 1.5 metres tall and 1 to 1.5 metres wide. Growth is slow to moderate at 30 to 50 centimetres a year, so a light clip once or twice a year keeps the ball tight at whatever size within that range suits the setting.
Full sun to part shade both work. Full sun gives the densest foliage and the heaviest flowering, while part shade produces slightly softer, more open growth and fewer flowers. Avoid deep shade, where the ball thins out and loses its outline. Morning sun with afternoon protection suits hot inland gardens.
Yes, and pots are one of the main uses. A container 50 to 60 centimetres wide with a quality free draining mix will hold a ball for years. Water more often than you would in the ground, especially in summer, and feed in spring and again in late summer. Refresh the mix every few years.
Yes, the foliage is held year round. The glossy dark green leaves take on a bronze tinge in cold weather and green up again in spring, but the plant never goes bare. That is what makes it useful as permanent structure in a scheme, particularly in winter once perennials have died back.
Flowering runs through spring, roughly September to November, and often carries into early summer in warmer districts. The white pinwheel flowers are small but produced in quantity, and the scent is strong on still evenings. Flowering is heaviest on plants in full sun that were not clipped hard just before bud set.
Clip lightly with hedging shears once after flowering and again in late summer if needed, taking only the new growth to keep the outline crisp. Water deeply in dry weather, mulch the base, and feed in early spring. The sap is milky and can irritate skin, so wear gloves when trimming.
Westringia fruticosa, Coastal Rosemary, is an Australian native evergreen shrub from the headlands and dunes of the east coast. It builds a dense rounded bush of fine grey green leaves held in whorls, with small white to pale lilac flowers. Despite the common name it is not the culinary herb.
Mature plants sit at 1.5 to 2 metres tall and 1.5 to 2 metres wide, growing 30 to 60 centimetres a year, and they clip smaller without complaint. Full sun to part shade and sharp drainage are the requirements. Salt wind, sandy soil, drought and light to moderate frost are all handled.
It is a standard on coastal projects, road verges, council garden beds and exposed banks that need erosion cover. Plant 1 to 1.5 metres apart for an informal screen, or 80 centimetres for a clipped hedge. A single plant fills a 40 to 50 centimetre pot on a courtyard or balcony.
About Coastal Rosemary
Westringia fruticosa is an Australian native evergreen shrub from the headlands and dunes of the east coast. It forms a dense rounded bush of fine grey green leaves held in whorls, with small white to pale lilac flowers. Despite the common name it is not culinary rosemary and is not used in cooking.
Mature plants reach 1.5 to 2 metres tall and 1.5 to 2 metres wide. It clips readily to smaller dimensions and is often maintained at around a metre as a hedge or a low mound. Growth is moderate, roughly 30 to 60 centimetres a year, so it holds a trimmed shape well.
It is one of the best shrubs available for exposed coastal work. It grows naturally on sea cliffs and copes with salt laden wind, sand and reflected heat. It is used constantly on beachfront reserves, dune stabilisation projects and seaside gardens where little else holds a tidy shape.
The main flush is spring and summer, roughly September through February, with scattered flowering at other times of the year in mild districts. The flowers are small, white to pale lilac and sit among the foliage rather than above it. Clipped hedges flower less than plants left to grow informally.
Space plants 80 centimetres apart for a tight formal hedge, or 1 to 1.5 metres apart for a dense informal screen. On banks and batters used for erosion cover, 1 metre in a staggered grid gives full ground coverage within about two growing seasons.
Yes. A pot 40 to 50 centimetres wide suits a single plant for a courtyard, entry or balcony. Use a free draining mix, because the roots will not tolerate sitting wet. Container plants need watering more often than those in the ground, plus a light trim to hold their shape.
Trim lightly two or three times a year, taking the soft new growth and avoiding cuts into bare old wood, which reshoots poorly. Water through the first summer, then only in extended dry spells. On most soils it needs no feeding at all, and it resents heavy watering and poor drainage.
Westringia 'Wynyabbie Blue' is a hardy Australian native shrub grown for its lilac blue flowers, which are larger and more freely carried than those of the common white forms. Narrow grey green leaves sit in neat whorls on a dense rounded frame that holds its shape through the year.
Expect 1.5 to 2 metres in height and width at maturity, at 30 to 60 centimetres a year. Full sun brings the heaviest flowering, though part shade is accepted. Drainage matters above everything else, after which it takes salt wind, sandy or gravelly ground, drought and light to moderate frost.
Mass plantings on batters, median strips and coastal frontages are where it earns its keep, and it clips into a low hedge of about a metre without losing its flowering. Plant 1 to 1.5 metres apart for an informal screen. One plant fills a 40 to 50 centimetre pot neatly.
About Wynyabbie Blue Coastal Rosemary
Westringia 'Wynyabbie Blue' is a hardy Australian native shrub grown for its lilac blue flowers, which are larger and more freely carried than those of the common white forms. Narrow grey green leaves sit in neat whorls on a dense rounded frame. It is evergreen and holds its structure all year.
It reaches 1.5 to 2 metres tall and 1.5 to 2 metres wide at maturity, growing 30 to 60 centimetres a year. It clips comfortably to around a metre if you want a lower hedge, and it will hold that height indefinitely given two or three light trims a year.
From spring right through autumn, roughly September to May, with sporadic flowers in winter in mild districts. The lilac blue flowers open in flushes rather than all at once, so there is usually some colour on the plant. Flowering is heaviest in full sun on lean, well drained soil.
Yes. Once the roots are established it needs very little water and copes with extended dry periods, which is why it is used on unirrigated median strips and road verges. Drainage matters more than watering, since the plant will die in soggy ground long before it dies of thirst.
It is. Salt laden wind, sandy soils and reflected heat are all handled, and it is planted routinely on foreshore reserves and beachside gardens. In very exposed frontal positions the plant stays lower and denser than it would inland, which generally suits the situation anyway.
Use 80 centimetres between plants for a clipped formal hedge, or 1 to 1.5 metres for a dense informal screen. For mass planting on banks and median strips, 1 metre in a staggered pattern gives full coverage within about two growing seasons and shades out most weeds.
Trim lightly after each flowering flush, taking soft growth only. Cutting back into bare old wood leaves gaps that will not fill in, so stay on top of it rather than letting it get away. Water through the first summer, then rarely. Avoid rich soils and heavy fertiliser.
Phoenix canariensis, the Canary Island Date Palm, is an iconic evergreen palm featuring a thick upright trunk and a broad crown of deep green feathery fronds. It brings a striking, established tropical presence to gardens and landscapes.
Canary Island Date Palm grows slowly to 10-15 metres tall over many years, with a broad crown spreading 6-10 metres. The grand stature makes it a classic choice for specimen planting, avenues, and bold focal points, bringing year-round architectural interest to large gardens, estates, and civic landscapes.
Canary Island Date Palm is highly drought tolerant and salt-spray resistant once established, thriving in full sun with low maintenance. It performs well across coastal and warm temperate regions of Australia, with regular removal of old fronds keeping it looking its best.
About Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm
Phoenix canariensis grows slowly to 10-15 metres tall over many years, with a broad crown spreading 6-10 metres.
The Canary Island Date Palm is slow-growing, gaining height gradually, which is why advanced specimens are highly valued.
Yes. Once established the Canary Island Date Palm is highly drought tolerant and also salt-spray resistant, making it well suited to coastal gardens.
It suits larger gardens, estates, and civic landscapes due to its broad mature crown. Allow plenty of room for the fronds to spread.
It is low maintenance overall, though regular removal of old lower fronds keeps it looking its best. Note the frond bases carry sharp spines.
Yes. Phoenix canariensis is an evergreen palm, holding its crown of feathery green fronds year-round.
The Canary Island Date Palm thrives across coastal and warm temperate regions of Australia in full sun, tolerating heat, drought, and salt exposure.
Butia capitata, the Jelly Palm or Pindo Palm, is a single trunked palm with arching blue grey feather fronds that curve strongly back towards the ground. The stout trunk keeps a pattern of old leaf bases. Summer brings branched cream to yellow flower spikes, followed by orange fruit used for jelly and preserves.
It grows in full sun, tolerates part shade while juvenile, and needs free draining soil, with sandy ground handled easily. Light to moderate frost is taken without damage once established, and mature palms are strongly drought tolerant. Growth is slow at 10 to 20 centimetres a year, so plant close to the size you want.
Use it as a feature palm in open lawn, in groups of three for a subtropical effect, or in avenue and civic planting at about 3 metres apart. The leaf stems carry short spines along their margins, so set it back from narrow paths. Poolside and resort style gardens suit it, and frond litter is minimal.
About Jelly Palm
Butia capitata is a South American feather palm from the family Arecaceae, known in Australia as the Jelly Palm or Pindo Palm. It has a single stout trunk, a crown of thirty to forty arching blue grey fronds, and edible orange fruit. It is one of the hardier ornamental palms grown in Australian gardens.
Mature specimens usually reach 4 to 6 metres tall with a canopy spread of 3 to 4 metres. Because growth is slow, a palm will spend many years well below that height, which is part of its appeal in smaller gardens. Plan the spread carefully, since the fronds arch well out from the trunk.
Slowly. Trunk height increases by around 10 to 20 centimetres a year in good conditions, and it can take a decade or more for a young palm to develop obvious trunk. This is why advanced stock is usually specified where an immediate effect is wanted. The slow rate does mean very low ongoing maintenance.
Yes, more so than most ornamental palms. Established plants handle light to moderate frost without damage to the fronds, which allows it to be grown well inland and into cooler temperate districts where a Cocos or Kentia would fail. Young palms in their first couple of winters still benefit from a sheltered position.
It is. The palm produces clusters of orange yellow fruit in late summer and autumn with a sweet, slightly tart flesh that tastes something like apricot and pineapple. The common name comes from its traditional use in jams and jellies. Fallen fruit can stain paving, so keep that in mind near entertaining areas.
Yes to both. It tolerates salt laden wind well and grows readily in sandy coastal soils, and the neat crown with limited frond drop makes it a practical choice near pools. Keep it back from the pool edge and from narrow walkways, since the leaf stems carry short spines along their margins.
Water regularly through the first two summers, then only in long dry spells. Remove old brown fronds and spent seed stalks once or twice a year, cutting close to the trunk without cutting into it. A slow release palm fertiliser in spring keeps the frond colour strong. Otherwise it needs very little attention.
Archontophoenix cunninghamiana, the Bangalow Palm, is a tall fast-growing Australian native palm grown for its graceful feather-like fronds, smooth green trunk, and seasonal cream-pink flowers. It brings instant height, texture, and softness to tropical and native-style landscapes.
Bangalow Palm grows to 10-20 metres tall and 3-5 metres wide, forming a clean upright structure that fits neatly into narrow spaces and multi-storey planting schemes. It looks especially effective planted in clumps of two or three at staggered heights, along driveways, in tropical courtyard designs, or around pools where its non-invasive roots are a real advantage.
Bangalow Palm thrives in warm temperate to subtropical regions including NSW, QLD, and frost-free parts of VIC and WA. It performs well in full sun to part shade, tolerates light frost once established, suits humid and coastal environments, and is low maintenance and self-cleaning. Sprays of lilac-mauve flowers are followed by red fruit that attracts native birds.
About Archontophoenix cunninghamiana Bangalow Palm
Archontophoenix cunninghamiana grows to 10-20 metres tall with a slender trunk and a crown of feather-like fronds spreading 3-5 metres.
Bangalow Palm is moderately fast-growing, adding 30-60cm of height per year once established in suitable warm conditions.
Yes. Archontophoenix cunninghamiana is native to the rainforests of coastal eastern Australia, ranging from NSW through QLD.
Yes. Bangalow Palms are a popular poolside choice as they have a non-invasive root system and drop relatively little litter compared to many other palms.
Yes. Bangalow Palms are often planted in clumps of two or three at staggered heights to create a fuller tropical effect, as well as being grown as single specimens.
Yes. Bangalow Palm produces sprays of small lilac-mauve flowers below the crown, followed by clusters of red fruit that attract native birds.
Bangalow Palm thrives in warm temperate to subtropical regions including NSW, QLD, and frost-free parts of VIC and WA. It prefers a sheltered position with moist well-drained soil and tolerates shade.
Araucaria heterophylla holds perfectly symmetrical tiers of horizontal branches around a dead-straight central trunk, giving an architectural precision that no other large tree in Australia matches. It is the tree that defines the skyline of Australian coastal towns.
The Norfolk Island Pine is a very large tree, reaching 50 to 65 metres tall and 15 to 20 metres wide over its lifetime at 40 to 70 centimetres per year. It needs genuine space and is best suited to foreshores, parkland, civic landscapes and large properties rather than suburban gardens.
This species is exceptionally tolerant of salt spray, sand and constant onshore wind, which is why it is planted along exposed foreshores where little else survives. It grows in full sun to part shade, tolerates light to moderate frost once established, and needs no ongoing maintenance.
About Araucaria heterophylla
The Norfolk Island Pine reaches 50 to 65 metres tall and 15 to 20 metres wide at full maturity. It is a very large tree and needs to be sited with that eventual size in mind.
Yes. It is among the most salt and wind tolerant large trees available, which is why it is used along exposed foreshores and beachfront reserves throughout Australia.
It grows at 40 to 70 centimetres per year, which is moderate for a tree of its eventual size. Growth is steady and the symmetrical form develops from a young age.
Generally no. Its mature size demands parkland scale. On a standard suburban block it will outgrow the space and overwhelm the garden within a few decades.
Young plants are commonly grown in pots and hold their symmetrical form well for several years, but they eventually need to be planted out or replaced as they outgrow container culture.
It handles light to moderate frost once established, though it performs best in frost-free coastal conditions. Young plants should be protected in cold inland districts.
For an avenue or foreshore row, plant 8 to 10 metres apart. As individual feature trees allow a minimum of 15 metres clear of buildings and services.
1998 in stock
Chamaerops humilis, the European Fan Palm, is a hardy compact palm native to the western Mediterranean. It forms a clump of multiple stems topped with striking fan-shaped blue-green fronds, adding a strong architectural element to gardens.
European Fan Palm grows slowly to 2-4 metres tall and 1.5-3 metres wide, with a naturally multi-stemmed clumping habit. The compact size and bold form suit Mediterranean and dry-themed landscapes, courtyards, container planting, and grouped feature plantings where texture is wanted.
European Fan Palm is exceptionally tough, thriving in full sun and tolerating drought, salt spray, frost, and poor soils once established. It is one of the most cold-hardy palms available, making it a reliable low-maintenance choice for coastal and water-wise gardens across most of Australia.
About Chamaerops humilis European Fan Palm
Chamaerops humilis grows slowly to 2-4 metres tall and 1.5-3 metres wide, with a multi-stemmed clumping habit.
The European Fan Palm is slow-growing, which makes it easy to keep in scale and well suited to pots and courtyards.
Yes. Chamaerops humilis is one of the most cold-hardy palms available, tolerating frost as well as heat, drought, and coastal exposure.
Yes. Its slow growth and compact clumping form make the European Fan Palm an excellent container plant for courtyards, balconies, and entrances.
Yes. Once established the European Fan Palm is highly drought tolerant and also handles salt spray and poor soils, making it ideal for water-wise and coastal gardens.
Yes. The European Fan Palm has sharp spines along the frond stems, so position it away from high-traffic areas and take care when handling.
The European Fan Palm thrives across most Australian climates in full sun, tolerating coastal exposure, drought, heat, and frost once established.
