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Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm

Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm

Most loved for its majestic single trunk and grand crown of arching feather-like fronds, creating a bold tropical and Mediterranean statement.

Regular price $5,040.00
Sale price $5,040.00 Regular price
Tax included. Shipping calculated at checkout.
Pot size
Available batches
Size: 400L
Current height guide
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Pot size
400L

Approximate only. Minimum height important? Confirm with us.

Height guide & disclaimer

Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you must confirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.

Quantity

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Size / batchEachQuantity
400LApprox. height: Approx. 1.6m – 2.8m$5,040.00
500LApprox. height: Enquire for current heights$3,220.00
750LApprox. height: Enquire for current heights$4,200.00
1000LApprox. height: Enquire for current heights$13,610.00

Height guide & disclaimer

Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you must confirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.

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    About Phoenix canariensis

    Phoenix canariensis, the Canary Island Date Palm, is an iconic evergreen palm featuring a thick upright trunk and a broad crown of deep green feathery fronds. It brings a striking, established tropical presence to gardens and landscapes.

    Canary Island Date Palm grows slowly to 10-15 metres tall over many years, with a broad crown spreading 6-10 metres. The grand stature makes it a classic choice for specimen planting, avenues, and bold focal points, bringing year-round architectural interest to large gardens, estates, and civic landscapes.

    Canary Island Date Palm is highly drought tolerant and salt-spray resistant once established, thriving in full sun with low maintenance. It performs well across coastal and warm temperate regions of Australia, with regular removal of old fronds keeping it looking its best.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    About Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm

    How tall does the Canary Island Date Palm grow?

    Phoenix canariensis grows slowly to 10-15 metres tall over many years, with a broad crown spreading 6-10 metres.

    How fast does the Canary Island Date Palm grow?

    The Canary Island Date Palm is slow-growing, gaining height gradually, which is why advanced specimens are highly valued.

    Is the Canary Island Date Palm drought tolerant?

    Yes. Once established the Canary Island Date Palm is highly drought tolerant and also salt-spray resistant, making it well suited to coastal gardens.

    Is the Canary Island Date Palm suitable for residential gardens?

    It suits larger gardens, estates, and civic landscapes due to its broad mature crown. Allow plenty of room for the fronds to spread.

    Does the Canary Island Date Palm need maintenance?

    It is low maintenance overall, though regular removal of old lower fronds keeps it looking its best. Note the frond bases carry sharp spines.

    Is the Canary Island Date Palm evergreen?

    Yes. Phoenix canariensis is an evergreen palm, holding its crown of feathery green fronds year-round.

    Where does the Canary Island Date Palm grow best in Australia?

    The Canary Island Date Palm thrives across coastal and warm temperate regions of Australia in full sun, tolerating heat, drought, and salt exposure.

    Foliage

    Evergreen (foliage year round)

    Position
    • Full Sun
    Form
    • Upright
    • Symmetrical
    Use
    • Feature Tree
    • Council or Civic Landscapes
    • Avenue Planting
    • Street Tree
    Mature height
    10m to 20m (approx.) (can reach 18m+)
    Mature width
    6.0m to 9.0m

    Planting Information

    How To Plant Your Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm

    Site: Choose a well-drained position in full sun to part shade with room for the canopy to develop.

    Soil preparation: Enrich the planting area with quality compost and aged manure for a strong establishment phase.

    Hole: Dig twice as wide as the root ball and the same depth.

    Planting: Position level with the surrounding soil, backfill gently, firm in, then water deeply to settle the roots.

    Recommended Planting Spacing For Your Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm

    Feature tree: 3 to 4 metres apart to allow the full canopy and form to develop.

    Avenue planting: 3 metres apart for a uniform soft-textured avenue.

    Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm is expected to grow 30cm to 60cm per year (approx.).

    • Slow Growth Rate
    • Medium Growth Rate

    Long Term Care For Your Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm

    Watering: Water deeply twice weekly through the first 12 months. Once established, reduce to once weekly in dry periods. Mulch helps maintain consistent moisture.

    Mulching: Apply a 5 to 7 centimetre layer of organic mulch over the root zone, keeping it 5 centimetres clear of the trunk.

    Pruning: Minimal pruning required. Light tip prune in late winter to maintain shape, and remove lower branches as the tree grows to develop a clean feature trunk.

    Fertilising: Apply a slow-release general-purpose fertiliser in early spring and again in autumn for steady growth and consistent foliage colour.

    Pest and disease: Hardy against most pests and diseases. Occasional scale or caterpillar inspection in warm humid conditions is all that's needed.

    Planting Your Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm in Different Soil

    Phoenix canariensis performs best in well-drained loam or sandy loam with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Adaptable to a wide range of soils when drainage is improved with organic matter.

    Sandy soil: Free-draining and ideal. Mulch well to maintain consistent moisture.

    Clay soil: Improve drainage with gypsum and organic compost before planting.

    Loam: The preferred soil for steady root development and consistent growth.

    pH: Slightly acidic to neutral preferred. Mulch with composted leaf litter to maintain levels naturally.

    Uses in my Garden

    Uses in my Garden

    • Feature Tree
    • Council or Civic Landscapes
    • Avenue Planting
    • Street Tree

    Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm works in an:

    • Tropical Garden – lush, leafy planting for a resort-style atmosphere.
    • Coastal Garden – relaxed, seaside feel with hardy, textural plants.
    • Mediterranean Style Garden – timeless courtyard look with stone, pots, and bold greenery.
    • Modern Garden – sleek, minimal, and design-led planting.
    • Low-maintenance Garden – resilient choices for easy care and year-round appeal.

    Is Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm Evergreen or Deciduous?

    Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm is an Evergreen (foliage year round) Tree

    Mature Height & Width

    Mature Height: 10m to 20m (approx.) (can reach 18m+)

    Mature Width: 6.0m to 9.0m

    Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm is expected to grow 30cm to 60cm per year (approx.).

    Growth Rate of Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm

    Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm is expected to grow 30cm to 60cm per year (approx.).

    They are considered to have a:

    • Slow Growth Rate
    • Medium Growth Rate

    Frost Tolerance & Ideal Climate to plant Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm

    Is Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm frost tolerant?

    Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm is Frost Sensitive – May suffer damage from frost, best in frost-free or protected spots.

    Does Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm Flower?

    Phoenix canariensis produces large, arching sprays of creamy-yellow flowers in late spring and early summer. These fragrant inflorescences form beneath the broad fronds, adding a subtle seasonal highlight before developing into clusters of ornamental orange-brown dates.

    Does Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm flower?

    • Yes - Flowers

    Flowering Period:

    • Spring
    • Summer

    Flower Type:

    • Not Applicable

    Flower Colour:

    Not Applicable

    Is Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm an Australian Native Tree?

    No

    Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm is Native to The Canary Islands, where it grows naturally in coastal valleys and rocky hillsides.

    What is the Wildlife Value of Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm ?

    Its flowers attract bees and other pollinating insects, while the fruit clusters provide food for birds and small wildlife. The massive arching fronds also offer shelter and roosting space, contributing to a biodiverse and resilient garden ecosystem.

    How much Sunlight does Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm need?

    Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm will thrive best in:

    • Full Sun

    Preferred Soil?

    Phoenix canariensis performs best in well-drained sandy or loam soils and tolerates slightly acidic to neutral conditions. It is sensitive to poor drainage and may struggle in heavy clay unless significantly improved with organic matter and coarse material to boost aeration. Keep soil evenly moist during establishment, then move to deep, occasional watering as the palm matures and develops its characteristic high drought resilience.

    Is Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm Drought Tolerant?

    Is Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm Drought tolerant?

    As a young palm it requires regular watering, but once established Phoenix canariensis develops excellent drought tolerance. It thrives in hot, dry and coastal environments and maintains its bold, architectural form with minimal supplementary watering.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    How tall does Canary Island Date Palm grow?

    Phoenix canariensis grows to 10-18 metres tall with a massive crown of arching fronds spreading 6-10 metres. It is a large, long-lived palm.

    How fast does Canary Island Date Palm grow?

    Canary Island Date Palm is slow-growing, adding 15-30cm of trunk height per year, though advanced specimens provide instant impact.

    Is Canary Island Date Palm suitable for residential gardens?

    Canary Island Date Palm suits larger gardens, resorts, and grand entrances due to its eventual size and broad crown. Allow plenty of room for the fronds to spread.

    Is Canary Island Date Palm drought and frost tolerant?

    Yes. Once established, Canary Island Date Palm is both drought tolerant and frost hardy, and also tolerates coastal exposure, making it a very tough palm.

    Does Canary Island Date Palm have spines?

    Yes. The lower fronds carry sharp, rigid spines near the trunk. Position it away from high-traffic areas and take care during pruning and handling.

    Why choose an advanced Canary Island Date Palm?

    Because the palm is slow-growing, buying an advanced specimen delivers an instant established feature that would otherwise take many years to achieve.

    Where does Canary Island Date Palm grow best in Australia?

    Canary Island Date Palm thrives across most of Australia, tolerating heat, drought, frost, and coastal exposure in full sun with well-drained soil.

    Compare sizes side by side

    400L

    Approx. 1.6m – 2.8m

    500L

    Enquire for current heights

    750L

    Enquire for current heights

    1000L

    Enquire for current heights

    Heights are approximate and vary between individual trees.

    Phoenix canariensis is loved for its majestic single trunk and grand crown of arching feather-like fronds, creating a bold tropical and Mediterranean statement.

    We take pride in supplying A+ grade advanced trees. When stock at our farm is not yet ready, we work with our trusted trade suppliers to source the best available trees for your garden.

    Plant Your Phoenix canariensis Canary Island Date Palm With:

    Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)

    Enriched Planting Mix is a certified organic blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent, bagged in 30L. It is built to be dug through existing garden soil at planting time rather than used on its own, and the gypsum is what sets it apart from a plain compost.

    Gypsum helps break up heavy clay so water and roots can move through it, while the compost and manure return organic matter and nutrient to tired ground. The coarse bark holds structure and keeps air around the root zone, and the wetting agent keeps moisture in the soil longer after rain or watering.

    Use it when planting trees, shrubs, roses, fruit trees and exotic garden plants, particularly into clay. Dig a hole twice the width of the pot and 7 centimetres deeper, then mix roughly one third planting mix through the excavated soil. Spread 7 centimetres of that improved soil in the base before setting the plant in.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    About Enriched Planting Mix

    What is Enriched Planting Mix made from?

    It is a blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent. Each part has a job. The compost and manure supply organic matter and nutrient, the gypsum works on clay structure, the bark keeps air around the roots and the wetting agent holds moisture in the soil.

    What plants is it suitable for?

    It suits exotic garden plants, including roses, ornamental and deciduous trees, fruit trees, shrubs and perennials, and it earns its keep most on heavy clay sites. It is a planting mix rather than a potting mix, so its job is improving soil at planting time. Phosphorus sensitive natives are the one clear exception.

    Is it safe for natives?

    No, not for the phosphorus sensitive ones. The composted animal manure in this blend lifts phosphorus well above what Proteaceae such as Banksia, Grevillea, Hakea and Protea will tolerate, and the result can be leaf burn, dieback and plant death. Use the Native Potting Mix for those species, or plant them into unimproved local soil.

    Is it certified organic?

    Yes. It is a certified organic product with no chemical additives, which is why the manure and compost in it are fully composted rather than raw. That makes it sound around fruit trees and vegetable beds, and it means you are adding genuine organic matter to your soil rather than a synthetic conditioner.

    How much do I need?

    Work on roughly one third planting mix to two thirds of the soil you dug out of the hole. For a shrub out of a 200 millimetre pot that is only a few litres. An advanced tree going into a large hole will take considerably more. Judge the quantity by the volume of the hole rather than the size of the plant.

    Can I use it in pots?

    It is not a potting mix and should not be used on its own in a container. The blend is designed to be diluted through garden soil, and used straight in a pot it holds too much water and settles badly. For containers, reach for a premium potting mix, or the native mix if you are potting natives.

    Does it need to be watered in?

    Yes. Water the plant well several hours before you plant it, then water thoroughly again once the hole is backfilled and the soil firmed down. That first deep watering settles the improved soil around the root ball and drives out air pockets. Keep the water up over the first few months while the roots establish.

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