Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ – Upright European Hornbeam

• Feature Tree
• Screening or Privacy
• Avenue Planting
• Council or Civic Landscapes

Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ – Upright European Hornbeam works in an:

• Formal Garden – structured, symmetrical design with clipped shapes.
• Woodland Garden – layered, naturalistic design under dappled light.
• Modern Garden – sleek, minimal, and design-led planting.
• Low-maintenance Garden – resilient choices for easy care and year-round appeal.

Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ – Upright European Hornbeam is an Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months) Tree

Mature Height: 8–12 metres

Mature Width: 4–6 metres

Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ – Upright European Hornbeam is expected to grow 30 – 50 cm per year (moderate).

Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ – Upright European Hornbeam is expected to grow 30 – 50 cm per year (moderate).

They are considered to have a:

• Medium Growth Rate

Is Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ – Upright European Hornbeam frost tolerant?

Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ – Upright European Hornbeam is Frost Tolerant – Can handle light to moderate frost once established.

• Northern NSW (Byron, Coffs, Armidale)
• Sydney & Central Coast
• South Coast NSW (Illawarra to Bega)
• Inland NSW / Tablelands (Orange, Bathurst, Canberra)
• Melbourne & Surrounds (Metro, Bayside, Geelong, Bellarine, Mornington)
• Western District & Central VIC (Ballarat, Bendigo, Hamilton)
• Gippsland (Latrobe Valley, East Gippsland)
• Adelaide Metro & Coastal
• Adelaide Hills & Barossa

Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ produces slender yellow-green catkins in spring, followed by attractive hop-like seed clusters through summer. While subtle, these seasonal structures add gentle interest and support early pollinating insects.

Does Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ – Upright European Hornbeam flower?

• No - Doesn't Flower

Flowering Period:

• Spring

Flower Type:

• Not Applicable

Flower Colour:

Not Applicable

No

Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ – Upright European Hornbeam is Native to Europe and western Asia, where Carpinus betulus grows naturally in mixed deciduous forests and hedgerows.

Its dense, columnar canopy provides excellent shelter and nesting habitat for small birds, while its catkins support early-season pollinators such as native bees and hoverflies. The textured bark and branching structure also foster insects that contribute to garden biodiversity.

Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ – Upright European Hornbeam will thrive best in:

• Full Sun
• Part Shade

Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ performs best in well-drained loam or sandy loam soils and tolerates slightly acidic to slightly alkaline conditions. It may struggle in heavy clay or poorly drained ground unless improved with organic matter to enhance aeration and structure. Keep soil evenly moist during establishment, then shift to deep, occasional watering as the tree matures to support its strong vertical form and overall health.

Is Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ – Upright European Hornbeam Drought tolerant?

As a young tree it requires regular watering, but once established Carpinus betulus ‘Fastigiata’ develops moderate drought tolerance. It performs reliably with deep, occasional watering during extended dry periods and maintains its dense, upright form even in low-water conditions.