Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch
Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch
Most loved for its smooth, striking white bark and fine green foliage that turns bright yellow in autumn, bringing elegance and seasonal contrast to cool-climate gardens.
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$280.00
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$280.00
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- 40cm/45L
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Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you mustconfirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.
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About this tree
About this tree
Betula platyphylla var. japonica, the Japanese White Birch, is a deciduous tree with chalk-white bark and a light, upright crown. Small serrated leaves hang on fine twigs and give a soft, moving canopy through summer, then turn clear golden yellow in autumn. Bare winter branches show the white trunk at its best.
Plant in full sun with moist, well-drained soil and steady moisture through summer. Cool and cool temperate climates suit it, including Tasmania, Victoria, the ACT, the NSW tablelands and the Adelaide Hills. It is frost hardy and grows quickly, around 50 to 80 centimetres a year. Mulch keeps the shallow roots cool.
It is planted as a lawn specimen, in groves of three or five for a woodland effect, and in rows for avenues and civic streetscapes. The canopy casts light dappled shade, so underplanting still works beneath it. Councils and designers choose it where a clean pale trunk needs to read against dark buildings or hedging.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Japanese White Birch
What is Japanese White Birch?
Betula platyphylla var. japonica is a deciduous tree from north-east Asia, grown for smooth chalk-white bark and a fine, airy canopy. Small serrated leaves are carried on slender twigs and colour golden yellow in autumn. Once the leaves drop, the white trunk and delicate branch structure become the main feature through winter.
How big does Japanese White Birch grow?
Mature trees generally reach 8 to 12 metres tall with a spread of 4 to 6 metres, forming an upright, rounded crown. That size makes it manageable on suburban blocks and street verges where a larger shade tree would not fit. Allow 3 to 4 metres between trees for a feature group, or 3 metres for an avenue.
How fast does it grow?
Fast for a birch, around 50 to 80 centimetres a year while young and well watered. Growth slows as the tree approaches full height. Given moist, well-drained soil and full sun, an advanced specimen will make a visible canopy within a few seasons, which is why it is often chosen where quick effect is needed.
Is it evergreen or deciduous?
Deciduous. Leaves turn golden yellow through autumn and fall over the colder months, leaving the tree bare until new foliage breaks in spring. That habit is deliberate in most designs, since winter sun reaches the ground beneath and the white bark is fully exposed at the time of year when a garden most needs interest.
Where does it grow best in Australia?
It performs best in cool and cool temperate climates: Tasmania, Victoria, the ACT, the NSW tablelands, the Adelaide Hills and cooler parts of southern Western Australia. It is frost hardy and takes cold winters without complaint. Hot humid subtropical and tropical regions do not suit it, as the tree needs a genuine winter chill.
Does it have invasive roots?
No. Birch roots are fibrous and relatively shallow rather than aggressive, and the species is not known for lifting paving or entering sound drains. It is regularly planted in verges and courtyards for that reason. Because the roots sit near the surface, mulch well and avoid cultivating underneath the canopy.
How do I care for a Japanese White Birch?
Keep water up through summer, especially in the first three years, as birches suffer quickly in drought. Mulch out to the drip line and keep it off the trunk. Prune only in late summer or autumn, since birches bleed heavily if cut in late winter or spring. Remove crossing branches early and otherwise leave the natural form alone.
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Planting, roots & care
Planting, roots & care
Trade enquiries
Trade enquiries
We supply advanced trees to landscapers, developers, architects, and councils Australia-wide. Trade clients receive fast quotes, expert advice, and access to premium stock with reliable freight.
About Betula platyphylla var. japonica
Betula platyphylla var. japonica, the Japanese White Birch, is a deciduous tree with chalk-white bark and a light, upright crown. Small serrated leaves hang on fine twigs and give a soft, moving canopy through summer, then turn clear golden yellow in autumn. Bare winter branches show the white trunk at its best.
Plant in full sun with moist, well-drained soil and steady moisture through summer. Cool and cool temperate climates suit it, including Tasmania, Victoria, the ACT, the NSW tablelands and the Adelaide Hills. It is frost hardy and grows quickly, around 50 to 80 centimetres a year. Mulch keeps the shallow roots cool.
It is planted as a lawn specimen, in groves of three or five for a woodland effect, and in rows for avenues and civic streetscapes. The canopy casts light dappled shade, so underplanting still works beneath it. Councils and designers choose it where a clean pale trunk needs to read against dark buildings or hedging.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Japanese White Birch
What is Japanese White Birch?
Betula platyphylla var. japonica is a deciduous tree from north-east Asia, grown for smooth chalk-white bark and a fine, airy canopy. Small serrated leaves are carried on slender twigs and colour golden yellow in autumn. Once the leaves drop, the white trunk and delicate branch structure become the main feature through winter.
How big does Japanese White Birch grow?
Mature trees generally reach 8 to 12 metres tall with a spread of 4 to 6 metres, forming an upright, rounded crown. That size makes it manageable on suburban blocks and street verges where a larger shade tree would not fit. Allow 3 to 4 metres between trees for a feature group, or 3 metres for an avenue.
How fast does it grow?
Fast for a birch, around 50 to 80 centimetres a year while young and well watered. Growth slows as the tree approaches full height. Given moist, well-drained soil and full sun, an advanced specimen will make a visible canopy within a few seasons, which is why it is often chosen where quick effect is needed.
Is it evergreen or deciduous?
Deciduous. Leaves turn golden yellow through autumn and fall over the colder months, leaving the tree bare until new foliage breaks in spring. That habit is deliberate in most designs, since winter sun reaches the ground beneath and the white bark is fully exposed at the time of year when a garden most needs interest.
Where does it grow best in Australia?
It performs best in cool and cool temperate climates: Tasmania, Victoria, the ACT, the NSW tablelands, the Adelaide Hills and cooler parts of southern Western Australia. It is frost hardy and takes cold winters without complaint. Hot humid subtropical and tropical regions do not suit it, as the tree needs a genuine winter chill.
Does it have invasive roots?
No. Birch roots are fibrous and relatively shallow rather than aggressive, and the species is not known for lifting paving or entering sound drains. It is regularly planted in verges and courtyards for that reason. Because the roots sit near the surface, mulch well and avoid cultivating underneath the canopy.
How do I care for a Japanese White Birch?
Keep water up through summer, especially in the first three years, as birches suffer quickly in drought. Mulch out to the drip line and keep it off the trunk. Prune only in late summer or autumn, since birches bleed heavily if cut in late winter or spring. Remove crossing branches early and otherwise leave the natural form alone.
- Foliage
Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months)
- Position
- Form
- Use
Planting Information
Recommended Planting Spacing For Your Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch
Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch is expected to grow 50cm to 80cm per year (fast).
Long Term Care For Your Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch
Planting Your Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch in Different Soil
Uses in my Garden
Uses in my Garden
Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch works in an:
Is Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch Evergreen or Deciduous?
Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch is an Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months) Tree
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height: 8m to 12m
Mature Width: 4m to 6m
Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch is expected to grow 50cm to 80cm per year (fast).
Growth Rate of Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch
Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch is expected to grow 50cm to 80cm per year (fast).
They are considered to have a:
Frost Tolerance & Ideal Climate to plant Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch
Is Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch frost tolerant?
Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch is Frost Tolerant – Can handle light to moderate frost once established.
Does Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch Flower?
Betula platyphylla var. japonica produces slender yellow-brown catkins in early spring before the new foliage appears. Though modest, these early blooms provide pollen for native bees and beneficial insects and signal the start of its fresh seasonal growth.
Does Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch flower?
Flowering Period:
Flower Type:
Flower Colour:
Not Applicable
Is Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch an Australian Native Tree?
No
Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch is Native to Japan, Korea, and parts of northern China and eastern Russia, where Betula platyphylla grows naturally in mountain forests and temperate woodlands.
What is the Wildlife Value of Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch ?
Its fine, lightly spreading canopy offers shelter and foraging space for small birds, while its catkins support early-season pollinators such as native bees and hoverflies. The textured bark and branching structure also encourage insect diversity, enhancing overall garden biodiversity.
How much Sunlight does Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch need?
Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch will thrive best in:
Preferred Soil?
Betula platyphylla var. japonica performs best in well-drained loam or sandy loam soils and prefers slightly acidic to neutral conditions. It may struggle in heavy clay or waterlogged areas unless improved with organic matter to enhance drainage and aeration. Keep soil evenly moist during establishment, then transition to deep, occasional watering as it matures, particularly during warm or dry weather, to maintain strong growth and healthy bark colour.
Is Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch Drought Tolerant?
Is Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch Drought tolerant?
As a young tree it requires regular watering, but once established Japanese White Birch develops moderate drought tolerance. It performs best with deep, occasional watering during extended dry periods to maintain canopy health and preserve its striking white bark.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Compare sizes
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100L
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Photographs are not to scale. Heights are approximate and vary between individual trees.
Betula platyphylla var. japonica is loved for its smooth, striking white bark and fine green foliage that turns bright yellow in autumn, bringing elegance and seasonal contrast to cool-climate gardens.
We take pride in supplying A+ grade advanced trees. When stock at our farm is not yet ready, we work with our trusted trade suppliers to source the best available trees for your garden.
Plant Your Betula platyphylla var. japonica – Japanese White Birch With:
Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)
Enriched Planting Mix is a certified organic blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent, bagged in 30L. It is built to be dug through existing garden soil at planting time rather than used on its own, and the gypsum is what sets it apart from a plain compost.
Gypsum helps break up heavy clay so water and roots can move through it, while the compost and manure return organic matter and nutrient to tired ground. The coarse bark holds structure and keeps air around the root zone, and the wetting agent keeps moisture in the soil longer after rain or watering.
Use it when planting trees, shrubs, roses, fruit trees and exotic garden plants, particularly into clay. Dig a hole twice the width of the pot and 7 centimetres deeper, then mix roughly one third planting mix through the excavated soil. Spread 7 centimetres of that improved soil in the base before setting the plant in.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Enriched Planting Mix
What is Enriched Planting Mix made from?
It is a blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent. Each part has a job. The compost and manure supply organic matter and nutrient, the gypsum works on clay structure, the bark keeps air around the roots and the wetting agent holds moisture in the soil.
What plants is it suitable for?
It suits exotic garden plants, including roses, ornamental and deciduous trees, fruit trees, shrubs and perennials, and it earns its keep most on heavy clay sites. It is a planting mix rather than a potting mix, so its job is improving soil at planting time. Phosphorus sensitive natives are the one clear exception.
Is it safe for natives?
No, not for the phosphorus sensitive ones. The composted animal manure in this blend lifts phosphorus well above what Proteaceae such as Banksia, Grevillea, Hakea and Protea will tolerate, and the result can be leaf burn, dieback and plant death. Use the Native Potting Mix for those species, or plant them into unimproved local soil.
Is it certified organic?
Yes. It is a certified organic product with no chemical additives, which is why the manure and compost in it are fully composted rather than raw. That makes it sound around fruit trees and vegetable beds, and it means you are adding genuine organic matter to your soil rather than a synthetic conditioner.
How much do I need?
Work on roughly one third planting mix to two thirds of the soil you dug out of the hole. For a shrub out of a 200 millimetre pot that is only a few litres. An advanced tree going into a large hole will take considerably more. Judge the quantity by the volume of the hole rather than the size of the plant.
Can I use it in pots?
It is not a potting mix and should not be used on its own in a container. The blend is designed to be diluted through garden soil, and used straight in a pot it holds too much water and settles badly. For containers, reach for a premium potting mix, or the native mix if you are potting natives.
Does it need to be watered in?
Yes. Water the plant well several hours before you plant it, then water thoroughly again once the hole is backfilled and the soil firmed down. That first deep watering settles the improved soil around the root ball and drives out air pockets. Keep the water up over the first few months while the roots establish.
Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)
Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)
Enriched Planting Mix is a certified organic blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent, bagged in 30L. It is built to be dug through existing garden soil at planting time rather than used on its own, and the gypsum is what sets it apart from a plain compost.
Gypsum helps break up heavy clay so water and roots can move through it, while the compost and manure return organic matter and nutrient to tired ground. The coarse bark holds structure and keeps air around the root zone, and the wetting agent keeps moisture in the soil longer after rain or watering.
Use it when planting trees, shrubs, roses, fruit trees and exotic garden plants, particularly into clay. Dig a hole twice the width of the pot and 7 centimetres deeper, then mix roughly one third planting mix through the excavated soil. Spread 7 centimetres of that improved soil in the base before setting the plant in.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Enriched Planting Mix
What is Enriched Planting Mix made from?
It is a blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent. Each part has a job. The compost and manure supply organic matter and nutrient, the gypsum works on clay structure, the bark keeps air around the roots and the wetting agent holds moisture in the soil.
What plants is it suitable for?
It suits exotic garden plants, including roses, ornamental and deciduous trees, fruit trees, shrubs and perennials, and it earns its keep most on heavy clay sites. It is a planting mix rather than a potting mix, so its job is improving soil at planting time. Phosphorus sensitive natives are the one clear exception.
Is it safe for natives?
No, not for the phosphorus sensitive ones. The composted animal manure in this blend lifts phosphorus well above what Proteaceae such as Banksia, Grevillea, Hakea and Protea will tolerate, and the result can be leaf burn, dieback and plant death. Use the Native Potting Mix for those species, or plant them into unimproved local soil.
Is it certified organic?
Yes. It is a certified organic product with no chemical additives, which is why the manure and compost in it are fully composted rather than raw. That makes it sound around fruit trees and vegetable beds, and it means you are adding genuine organic matter to your soil rather than a synthetic conditioner.
How much do I need?
Work on roughly one third planting mix to two thirds of the soil you dug out of the hole. For a shrub out of a 200 millimetre pot that is only a few litres. An advanced tree going into a large hole will take considerably more. Judge the quantity by the volume of the hole rather than the size of the plant.
Can I use it in pots?
It is not a potting mix and should not be used on its own in a container. The blend is designed to be diluted through garden soil, and used straight in a pot it holds too much water and settles badly. For containers, reach for a premium potting mix, or the native mix if you are potting natives.
Does it need to be watered in?
Yes. Water the plant well several hours before you plant it, then water thoroughly again once the hole is backfilled and the soil firmed down. That first deep watering settles the improved soil around the root ball and drives out air pockets. Keep the water up over the first few months while the roots establish.
Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)
Buxus sempervirens (Hedging Form) – English Box
Buxus sempervirens (Hedging Form) – English Box
Buxus sempervirens, English Box, is the classic hedging box, a dense evergreen shrub with small glossy leaves set on short internodes. Hedging form stock is grown from material selected for tight branching, so plants knit into a solid face and take a clean line under shears. Pale yellow spring flowers are small and lightly scented.
Full sun through to part shade suits it, in a well drained soil kept evenly moist while the roots establish. Cool temperate and temperate districts are its strength, and mature plants shrug off repeated winter frost. Growth of 15 to 30 centimetres a year is steady rather than quick, which keeps a hedge line honest.
It is the standard choice for low borders, parterres, knot gardens and the clipped edges that hold a formal garden together. Councils and heritage properties specify it for the same reason home gardeners do. It stays where it is put and reads the same in July as it does in January.
Frequently Asked Questions
About English Box
What is English Box?
Buxus sempervirens is a slow growing evergreen shrub with small, glossy, dark green leaves, grown for centuries as a clipped hedge. The hedging form is selected for tight branching and short internodes, so plants knit together into a solid face and take a sharp edge under shears. It is not related to native Australian box species.
How big does English Box grow?
As a hedge it is normally held between 30 centimetres and 1 metre, which is where the plant looks its best. Taller hedges to about 1.5 metres are achievable with patience. Left entirely unclipped the species will slowly reach 3 to 5 metres tall and 2 to 3 metres wide over several decades.
How far apart should I plant English Box for a hedge?
For a low border hedge from 20 or 30 centimetre stock, plant 25 to 30 centimetres apart, which is three to four plants per metre. For a taller hedge from 50 centimetre stock, 35 to 40 centimetres apart is enough. Closer spacing closes the line sooner but does not change the finished result.
What is the difference between English Box and Japanese Box?
English Box has finer, darker foliage and a slower, tighter habit, which suits low formal hedges and parterres. Japanese Box is a little coarser and faster, holds its colour better in heat and humidity, and is the safer choice in warmer or more humid districts. In cool temperate gardens English Box remains the traditional pick.
Is English Box frost tolerant?
Yes, and comfortably so. It is one of the more cold hardy hedging plants available, and established hedges take repeated winter frost without damage, including in Canberra, Ballarat, Orange and across Tasmania. A late frost can bronze new spring growth, but the plant grows straight through it. Water well before winter in the first year.
Does English Box grow in shade?
It grows in full sun through to part shade. Part shade keeps the leaf a deeper green in hot districts, while full sun gives the densest growth in cool ones. Heavy shade produces thin, open growth that never closes properly into a hedge, so aim for at least three or four hours of direct light.
How do I care for and prune an English Box hedge?
Trim twice a year, in late spring and again in late summer, always cutting the sides slightly wider at the base so light reaches the lower foliage. Feed in early spring, mulch, and water deeply in dry spells rather than lightly and often. Renovation cuts back into old wood are tolerated but are best staged over two seasons.
Buxus sempervirens (Hedging Form) – English Box
Buxus sempervirens English Box Topiary Balls
Buxus sempervirens English Box Topiary Balls
Buxus sempervirens English Box Topiary Balls are pre-clipped formal evergreen specimens, available in three mature sizes and ready to place. The tight, fine, dark green foliage holds a precise rounded form year-round and gives the classic formal topiary look that no other Buxus replicates. As one of our most consistently strong-selling products, our English Box topiary balls are well-shaped, well-rooted, and arrive in proportion to the pot size.
English Box performs best in cool to temperate climates and is slow growing at around 15 to 25 cm per year in good conditions, which is exactly why it holds sharp formal shapes so well. It thrives in full sun to part shade with well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral loamy soil, and is frost hardy, drought tolerant once established, and excellent in containers. Two light clips per year, in spring and again in late summer, keep the ball form crisp.
Use them flanking entrances, lining formal pathways, anchoring symmetrical garden beds, defining parterre and knot gardens, and in pairs in classic urns and decorative pots at front doors. Buxus sempervirens is the original topiary plant and remains the benchmark for traditional and contemporary formal design, with a level of finesse and density that fast-growing alternatives cannot replicate.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Buxus sempervirens English Box Topiary Balls
What size are the English Box topiary balls when they arrive?
Our English Box topiary balls arrive pre-clipped and ready to place at the size you order. The 30cm/33cm pots have ball diameters of approximately 30 to 45 cm, the 40cm/45L pots have ball diameters of 40 to 55 cm, and the 50cm/75L pots have ball diameters of 50 to 70 cm. They are well-rooted and in proportion to the pot.
How fast does Buxus sempervirens grow?
English Box is slow-growing, adding approximately 15 to 25 cm per year once established in good conditions. This slow growth rate is one of the reasons it holds sharp formal shapes so well, and why mature pre-clipped specimens command a premium over seedling-grown stock.
What is the difference between English Box, Japanese Box, and Shaggy Box?
English Box (Buxus sempervirens) has the smallest, finest leaves and the tightest formal texture, ideal for traditional parterres and clipped balls. Japanese Box (Buxus microphylla japonica) has slightly larger leaves, grows faster, and handles heat better. Shaggy Box (Buxus bodinieri) has soft, rounded leaves, much better blight resistance, and is the best choice for humid subtropical climates where English Box can struggle.
Where does English Box grow best in Australia?
English Box performs best in cool to temperate regions including Victoria, the ACT, the NSW Southern Highlands and Central Tablelands, Tasmania, and the elevated parts of South Australia and Western Australia. In humid coastal or hot subtropical regions, consider Buxus bodinieri Shaggy Box or Japanese Box instead for better long-term performance.
How do I prune English Box topiary balls?
Lightly clip in spring and again in late summer or early autumn to maintain the ball shape. Avoid pruning in the heat of summer or during frost periods. Use sharp shears for the cleanest formal finish, and step back regularly to check the symmetry of the form.
Can English Box grow in pots?
Yes. English Box is the classic potted topiary plant and pre-clipped balls look particularly striking in pairs at entrances and on terraces. Use a minimum 30L pot for the 30cm/33cm size and scale up from there, with a quality potting mix and a slow-release fertiliser applied twice yearly.
Is English Box susceptible to disease?
English Box can be affected by box blight, particularly in humid conditions where foliage stays wet. To reduce risk, ensure good air circulation around each plant, avoid overhead watering, and prune to maintain airflow through the canopy. In high-humidity regions, Buxus bodinieri Shaggy Box is a more disease-resistant alternative.
Buxus sempervirens English Box Topiary Balls
Acer palmatum dissectum ‘Green’ – Green Japanese Maple
Acer palmatum dissectum ‘Green’ – Green Japanese Maple
Acer palmatum dissectum 'Green' is a graceful low-growing Japanese maple admired for its finely cut lacy green foliage and elegant cascading form. The deeply dissected leaves create a soft feathery texture, glowing bright green in spring and summer before turning vivid gold, orange, and red in autumn.
This weeping maple grows to 1.5-2 metres tall and 2-3 metres wide, forming a naturally domed cascading shape that provides year-round structure and seasonal colour. The slow growth and refined appearance make it ideal for courtyards, Japanese-inspired gardens, raised beds, and large containers.
Acer dissectum 'Green' performs best in part shade, with protection from harsh afternoon sun and drying wind, and prefers moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil. It is frost hardy once established and suits cool to warm temperate climates. Mulching keeps the roots cool and moist.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Acer palmatum dissectum 'Green'
How tall does Acer dissectum 'Green' grow?
Acer palmatum dissectum 'Green' grows to 1.5-2 metres tall and 2-3 metres wide, forming a naturally domed weeping shape.
How fast does it grow?
Acer dissectum 'Green' is slow-growing, adding 15-25cm per year, with cascading branches that build a layered form over time.
What colour is the foliage?
The finely dissected foliage is bright green through spring and summer, then turns vivid gold, orange and red in autumn before dropping.
Can Acer dissectum 'Green' grow in pots?
Yes. The compact cascading form makes it well suited to large decorative containers, courtyards, and raised beds.
Is it deciduous?
Yes. Acer dissectum 'Green' is fully deciduous, dropping its autumn foliage in winter and producing fresh green laceleaf growth in spring.
Is it frost tolerant?
Yes. Acer dissectum 'Green' is frost hardy once established. Shelter it from harsh afternoon sun and drying wind.
Where in Australia does it grow best?
Acer dissectum 'Green' performs best in cool to warm temperate climates including VIC, NSW, ACT, Tasmania, and elevated parts of SA and WA.
Acer palmatum dissectum ‘Green’ – Green Japanese Maple
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Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka'
Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka'
Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka' is a tall evergreen shrub with large, single to semi double white flowers, the petals slightly ruffled around a centre of golden stamens. Bloom runs from late autumn into early winter. Foliage is small, glossy and dark green, carried densely on an upright, gently spreading frame.
It takes more sun than a japonica and will hold full sun in cooler districts, though part shade suits inland heat. Soil should be well drained and slightly acidic. Growth is 40 to 60 centimetres a year, to 2 to 4 metres tall and 1.5 to 2.5 metres wide. Light frost is tolerated.
This is the standard choice for a tall evergreen screen along a boundary or between neighbouring houses, and it clips readily into a formal hedge. It also stands alone as a feature, or fills a large pot at an entry. The height and density make it useful wherever fence line privacy is the brief.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka'
What is Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka'?
'Setsugekka' is a tall evergreen sasanqua camellia with large single to semi double white flowers, the petals slightly ruffled around a boss of golden stamens. It flowers from late autumn into early winter. Small glossy dark leaves are held densely on an upright, gently spreading shrub used widely for screening.
How big does 'Setsugekka' grow?
It reaches 2 to 4 metres tall and 1.5 to 2.5 metres wide, at a rate of roughly 40 to 60 centimetres a year. That upper height is what makes it a genuine screening plant rather than a border shrub. Regular trimming will hold it at any height above about 1.5 metres.
How far apart should I plant it for a hedge or screen?
Space plants 1 to 1.5 metres apart for a dense informal screen, or 80 centimetres apart for a tighter formal hedge. Tighter spacing closes the gaps faster but increases competition for water and nutrients, so prepare a continuous trench rather than individual holes and keep irrigation even along the run.
When does it flower?
Flowering starts in late autumn and carries into early winter, roughly April through to June across most of southern Australia. Sasanquas flower ahead of japonicas, so this one fills the gap before the japonica season begins. Individual flowers drop cleanly from the plant rather than browning on the bush.
Does it need sun or shade?
It takes more sun than a japonica and will hold full sun in cooler and coastal districts. In hot inland gardens give it afternoon shade to protect the foliage. It also flowers acceptably in part shade, which makes it one of the more flexible screening plants for a boundary with mixed aspect.
Can it be grown in pots?
Yes. A pot 40 to 50 centimetres wide suits a single specimen for a courtyard, entry or balcony. Use a free draining camellia and azalea mix, water regularly because containers dry out fast, and feed after flowering. Expect a smaller final size in a container than the same plant would reach in open ground.
How do I prune and care for it?
Trim once flowering finishes in early winter, taking the new growth back to shape. For a formal hedge, a second light trim in late summer keeps the face tidy. Feed with a camellia fertiliser after pruning, keep mulch over the shallow roots, and water deeply through summer dry spells.
Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka'
Camellia sasanqua 'Pure Silk'
Camellia sasanqua 'Pure Silk'
Camellia sasanqua 'Pure Silk' is an elegant evergreen shrub grown for its pure white semi-double blooms, which stand out beautifully against glossy dark green foliage. Flowering from autumn into early winter, it brings serene seasonal colour to the garden in the cooler months.
Pure Silk grows to 2-3 metres tall and 1.5-2 metres wide with an upright, slightly spreading habit. The size and dense growth make it ideal for hedging, screening, containers, and feature planting, and it can also be espaliered against walls and fences. Sasanqua camellias tolerate more sun than other camellia types.
Pure Silk thrives in part shade to full sun and prefers well-drained, moist, slightly acidic soil. It is evergreen, holding glossy foliage year-round, and is low maintenance, needing only light pruning and mulching to keep it healthy and in shape.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Camellia sasanqua 'Pure Silk'
How tall does Camellia 'Pure Silk' grow?
Camellia sasanqua 'Pure Silk' grows to 2-3 metres tall and 1.5-2 metres wide, and can be maintained smaller with pruning.
How fast does 'Pure Silk' grow?
'Pure Silk' has a moderate growth rate of 20-40cm per year once established.
When does 'Pure Silk' flower?
'Pure Silk' produces masses of soft white flowers through autumn and into winter, providing colour when little else is flowering.
Is 'Pure Silk' good for hedging?
Yes. Camellia sasanqua 'Pure Silk' makes an excellent flowering hedge or screen and responds well to pruning. It can also be espaliered against walls and fences.
Is 'Pure Silk' evergreen?
Yes. 'Pure Silk' is fully evergreen, holding glossy dark green foliage year-round.
How far apart should I plant 'Pure Silk' for a hedge?
Plant 60-80cm apart for a dense flowering hedge, or 1 metre for a more relaxed screen.
Where does 'Pure Silk' grow best in Australia?
'Pure Silk' thrives across most Australian climates in part shade to full sun, preferring well-drained, slightly acidic soil. Sasanqua camellias tolerate more sun than other camellia types.
Camellia sasanqua 'Pure Silk'
Gardenia augusta ‘Magnifica’ – Magnifica Gardenia
Gardenia augusta ‘Magnifica’ – Magnifica Gardenia
Gardenia augusta 'Magnifica' is a compact evergreen flowering shrub valued for its large highly fragrant double white flowers and lush glossy dark green foliage. From late spring through summer it produces creamy-white blooms up to 10 cm across that perfume the surrounding garden, set against broad leathery leaves that hold their colour year-round.
It performs reliably in full sun to part shade with humus-rich, slightly acidic and free-draining soil. Mature plants reach 1.5 to 2 metres tall and 1 to 1.5 metres wide, forming a dense rounded habit that responds well to light pruning after flowering. Gardenia 'Magnifica' is frost tolerant once established and benefits from regular feeding and watering through the warmer months to support strong flowering.
As a fragrant evergreen flowering shrub for cottage, formal, Japanese-inspired and low-maintenance gardens, in courtyards, entrance plantings, informal hedges and decorative pots near pathways, Gardenia augusta 'Magnifica' brings outstanding perfume, glossy foliage and reliable summer flowering to gardens where its scent can be appreciated up close.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Gardenia augusta 'Magnifica' Magnifica Gardenia
When does Gardenia 'Magnifica' flower?
Gardenia 'Magnifica' flowers from late spring through summer, producing large creamy-white double blooms up to 10 cm across. The flowers are intensely fragrant and the display lasts for several months, with light repeat flowering possible into autumn in warm conditions.
How big does Gardenia 'Magnifica' grow?
Mature plants reach approximately 1.5 to 2 metres tall and 1 to 1.5 metres wide, forming a dense rounded habit. Growth is moderate at 20 to 40 cm per year, and the plant can be lightly pruned to maintain a more compact size or shaped into a formal flowering hedge.
Where does Gardenia 'Magnifica' grow best?
Gardenia 'Magnifica' performs best in warm temperate to subtropical climates with full sun to part shade. It thrives across coastal NSW, Queensland, frost-free parts of Victoria and South Australia, and warm coastal areas. It prefers humus-rich slightly acidic soil and protection from harsh afternoon sun in hot inland areas.
Is Gardenia 'Magnifica' frost tolerant?
Gardenia 'Magnifica' is frost tolerant once established and handles light to moderate frost without damage. Young plants benefit from protection in their first winter through frost-prone areas, and severe inland frost should be avoided. Mature plants in established positions hold their foliage and form through cooler months.
Can Gardenia 'Magnifica' be grown in pots?
Yes. Gardenia 'Magnifica' is excellent in large decorative pots near entrances and courtyards where its perfume can be appreciated up close. Use a quality potting mix designed for acid-loving plants, water regularly through the warmer months, and feed with an acid-loving plant food in spring and summer.
How do I care for Gardenia 'Magnifica'?
Water regularly during the growing season to keep the soil evenly moist but never waterlogged. Feed with an acid-loving plant food in spring and again in mid-summer to support strong flowering. Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and encourage dense bushy growth, and mulch annually with an acidic mulch like pine bark.
Why are the leaves turning yellow?
Yellowing leaves on Gardenia 'Magnifica' usually indicate either iron deficiency in alkaline soil, overwatering, or seasonal cool weather. The most common cause is alkaline soil pH. Apply an iron chelate or soil acidifier, ensure drainage is excellent, and mulch with pine bark to maintain the acidic conditions Gardenias need to thrive.
Gardenia augusta ‘Magnifica’ – Magnifica Gardenia
Trachelospermum jasminoides Balls – Star Jasmine Balls
Trachelospermum jasminoides Balls – Star Jasmine Balls
Trachelospermum jasminoides 'Balls' is Star Jasmine grown and clipped into a dense evergreen sphere. The small glossy leaves sit tight on a woody framework, holding a clean rounded outline year round. White pinwheel flowers open in spring and carry a strong sweet scent right across a courtyard.
Ball specimens hold at about 1 to 1.5 metres tall and wide with light clipping. Full sun to part shade suits them, in any free draining soil. Growth is slow to moderate at 30 to 50 centimetres a year. They handle coastal exposure, light frost and dry spells once the roots are down.
Repeat them along a driveway, either side of an entry, or in pots on a terrace where a formal shape is wanted straight away. They read as structure in a planting scheme without the height of a hedge, and because the form is already trained, a new garden looks settled from the day it goes in.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Star Jasmine Balls
What are Star Jasmine Balls?
They are Trachelospermum jasminoides, the common Star Jasmine, grown and clipped into a dense evergreen sphere on a woody framework. Instead of climbing, the plant is trained into a self supporting rounded shape. The foliage is small, glossy and dark green, and the plant carries scented white flowers through spring.
How big do Star Jasmine Balls grow?
They hold at roughly 1 to 1.5 metres tall and 1 to 1.5 metres wide. Growth is slow to moderate at 30 to 50 centimetres a year, so a light clip once or twice a year keeps the ball tight at whatever size within that range suits the setting.
Do Star Jasmine Balls need sun or shade?
Full sun to part shade both work. Full sun gives the densest foliage and the heaviest flowering, while part shade produces slightly softer, more open growth and fewer flowers. Avoid deep shade, where the ball thins out and loses its outline. Morning sun with afternoon protection suits hot inland gardens.
Can Star Jasmine Balls be grown in pots?
Yes, and pots are one of the main uses. A container 50 to 60 centimetres wide with a quality free draining mix will hold a ball for years. Water more often than you would in the ground, especially in summer, and feed in spring and again in late summer. Refresh the mix every few years.
Are Star Jasmine Balls evergreen?
Yes, the foliage is held year round. The glossy dark green leaves take on a bronze tinge in cold weather and green up again in spring, but the plant never goes bare. That is what makes it useful as permanent structure in a scheme, particularly in winter once perennials have died back.
When do Star Jasmine Balls flower?
Flowering runs through spring, roughly September to November, and often carries into early summer in warmer districts. The white pinwheel flowers are small but produced in quantity, and the scent is strong on still evenings. Flowering is heaviest on plants in full sun that were not clipped hard just before bud set.
How do I prune and care for Star Jasmine Balls?
Clip lightly with hedging shears once after flowering and again in late summer if needed, taking only the new growth to keep the outline crisp. Water deeply in dry weather, mulch the base, and feed in early spring. The sap is milky and can irritate skin, so wear gloves when trimming.
Trachelospermum jasminoides Balls – Star Jasmine Balls
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