Dracaena marginata – Madagascar Dragon Tree
Dracaena marginata – Madagascar Dragon Tree
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Current Stock Height Guides
Current Stock Height Guides
*** Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons.No guarantee is giventhat supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you mustconfirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal andis not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.
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About Dracaena marginata – Madagascar Dragon Tree
Dracaena marginata, commonly known as Madagascar Dragon Tree, is an evergreen architectural plant with slender upright stems and narrow, arching foliage. The leaves are deep green with fine red margins, creating a clean and structured appearance suited to modern interiors and warm-climate landscapes.
It performs best in bright filtered light to partial sun and prefers well-drained soils with moderate moisture during establishment. Dracaena marginata is highly adaptable to container growing and tolerates dry indoor conditions once established, requiring minimal maintenance.
They look excellent when used as feature plants in courtyards, entrances, interiorscapes, and tropical-style gardens. This species is commonly specified where strong vertical form and low-maintenance foliage are required.
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Key Information to Know
Evergreen / Deciduous
Dracaena marginata – Madagascar Dragon Tree is an Evergreen (foliage year round) Tree
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height: 2–4 metres
Mature Width: 1–2 metres
Dracaena marginata – Madagascar Dragon Tree is expected to grow 20–40 cm per year (slow to moderate).
Frost Tolerance
Is Dracaena marginata – Madagascar Dragon Tree frost tolerant?
Dracaena marginata – Madagascar Dragon Tree is Frost Sensitive – May suffer damage from frost, best in frost-free or protected spots.
Flowering Information
Dracaena marginata rarely produces flowers in cultivation. When mature, it may develop small, fragrant cream-coloured blooms, though the plant is primarily valued for its slender architectural form and striking foliage rather than its flowering display.
Native Information
Is Dracaena marginata – Madagascar Dragon Tree an Australian Native? No
Dracaena marginata – Madagascar Dragon Tree is Native to Madagascar, where Dracaena marginata grows naturally in warm, dry tropical environments.
Wildlife Value
Its dense, upright foliage provides light shelter for small insects and contributes structural habitat within indoor and outdoor garden settings. While not a major pollinator plant, it supports biodiversity through its architectural evergreen form and protected canopy structure.
Sunlight Information
Dracaena marginata – Madagascar Dragon Tree will thrive best in:
Preffered Soil
Dracaena marginata performs best in well-drained sandy or loam soils with a neutral pH. It will also tolerate poorer soils provided drainage remains excellent. Avoid heavy clay or persistently wet conditions, as excess moisture can lead to root stress and decline. Keep soil lightly moist during establishment, then allow the soil to partially dry between watering as the plant matures.
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Common Name: Madagascar Dragon Tree
Genus: Dracaena
Botanical Species: marginata
Family: Asparagaceae
Botanical Name: Dracaena marginata
Landscape Uses
Landscape Uses
Dracaena marginata – Madagascar Dragon Tree works in an:
Planting, Spacing & Care
Planting, Spacing & Care
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Dracaena marginata – Madagascar Dragon Tree is expected to grow 20–40 cm per year (slow to moderate).
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.
- 30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
- 40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
- 50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
- 100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
- 150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
- 200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
- 300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
- 400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
- 1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
- 2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)
Ideal Conditions
Ideal Conditions
Thrives in
Frost Tolerance
Frost Sensitive – May suffer damage from frost, best in frost-free or protected spots.
Drought Tolerance
As a young plant it benefits from regular light watering to establish evenly, particularly during warmer weather. Once established, Dracaena marginata shows good drought tolerance and performs reliably through dry periods, requiring only occasional supplementary watering when grown in well-drained soil.
Flowering Information
Flowering Information
Does Dracaena marginata – Madagascar Dragon Tree flower?
Flowering Period:
Flower Type:
Flower Colour:
White
Dracaena marginata rarely produces flowers in cultivation. When mature, it may develop small, fragrant cream-coloured blooms, though the plant is primarily valued for its slender architectural form and striking foliage rather than its flowering display.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
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