Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) - Evergreen Trees Direct

Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree)

Name: Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree)
Brand: Evergreen Trees Direct
SKU: DRADRA50cm
Price: 420.00 AUD
Availability: InStock

$420.00

Tax included. Shipping calculated at checkout.

9993 in stock

Size: 50cm

50cm 40cm/45L

Current Stock Height Guides

40cm/45L: 0.5m – 0.6m Approx.
50cm: Enquire within for height guide information.

Trade Customers

We supply advanced trees to landscapers, developers, architects, and councils Australia-wide. Trade clients receive fast quotes, expert advice, and access to premium stock with reliable freight.

About Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree)

Dracaena draco, known as the Dragon Tree, is a captivating and iconic plant treasured for its unique, umbrella-like branching and striking blue-green, succulent leaves. Native to the Canary Islands, this evergreen tree grows to a mature height of 6–9 meters and spreads 3–4 meters wide, making it a bold focal point in tropical and subtropical gardens or bright indoor spaces.

Its architectural form and rare flowering—small white or green flowers appearing on mature specimens—add to its charm and mystique. The red sap, famously called 'dragon’s blood,' further enhances its allure and historical significance. Dragon Tree thrives in full sun to partial shade, tolerates drought and salt spray, and demands minimal maintenance, requiring only occasional removal of old leaves.

Perfect as a feature plant or statement tree, Dracaena draco looks excellent when you want to create an exotic, sculptural vibe that feels timeless and adventurous—adding character and intrigue to any garden or indoor collection.

Key Information to Know

Evergreen / Deciduous

Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) is an Evergreen (foliage year round) Tree

Mature Height & Width

Mature Height: 5m - 10m Approximately (can reach 10m+, very slow-growing)

Mature Width: 6m – 10m

Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) is expected to grow Approx. 10 – 30 cm per year.

Frost Tolerance

Is Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) frost tolerant?

Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) is Frost Sensitive – May suffer damage from frost, best in frost-free or protected spots.

Flowering Information

Dracaena draco produces tall, upright panicles of small, creamy-white to greenish flowers in mid- to late summer. While not highly ornamental, the fragrant blooms rise above the branched canopy and are followed by bright orange-red berries that add a subtle seasonal highlight.

Native Information

Is Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) an Australian Native? No

Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) is Native to The Canary Islands, Madeira, and Cape Verde, where it grows naturally in rocky, arid landscapes.

Wildlife Value

Its nectar-bearing flowers attract bees and beneficial insects, while the colourful berries provide food for fruit-eating birds. The branching canopy also offers sheltered perching spots and creates warm micro-habitats for reptiles and ground-dwelling wildlife in arid-style gardens.

Sunlight Information

Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) will thrive best in:

Full Sun

Preffered Soil

Dracaena draco performs best in well-drained sandy or loam soils and tolerates slightly acidic to slightly alkaline conditions. It is extremely sensitive to poor drainage and may fail in heavy clay or waterlogged areas unless significantly improved with organic matter and coarse material. Keep soil evenly moist during establishment, then move to deep, occasional watering as it matures to support its slow, steady growth and exceptional drought resilience.

Botanical Information

Common Name: Dragon Tree

Genus: Dracaena

Botanical Species: draco

Family: Asparagaceae

Botanical Name: Dracaena draco

Landscape Uses

Feature Tree
Plant in Pots (or) Suitable for Pots
Council or Civic Landscapes

Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) works in an:

Modern Garden – sleek, minimal, and design-led planting.
Mediterranean Style Garden – timeless courtyard look with stone, pots, and bold greenery.
Coastal Garden – relaxed, seaside feel with hardy, textural plants.
Low-maintenance Garden – resilient choices for easy care and year-round appeal.

Planting, Spacing & Care

How to Plant Dracaena draco

Site Selection: Well-drained soil in a sunny to partially shaded location. Can also thrive indoors if given ample light.
Soil Preparation: Use a mix that provides good drainage. Sandy loam with a bit of organic matter is ideal.
Hole Digging: Dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball.
Planting: Place the tree in the hole, backfill with soil, and water well.

Hedging & Screening: Not suitable.

Feature Tree: 3 m – 4 m apart to allow mature form to develop with wide branching.

Avenue Planting Trees: 4 m – 6 m apart for spaced architectural planting.

Caring for Dracaena draco

Watering: Allow soil to dry between watering. Overwatering can lead to root rot.
Mulching: Mulch around the base, but ensure it doesn’t touch the trunk.
Pruning: Mostly unnecessary, but dead or unwanted branches can be removed for aesthetics.

Optimizing Soil for Sculptural Form and Drought Tolerance

Ideal Drainage: Prefers well-drained, sandy soil.

Well-Draining Soil: Critical for avoiding root rot and supporting its slow growth.

If you have the following soil, here are some tips for you:

Sandy Soil: Ideal due to its excellent drainage; minimal organic content is necessary.
Clay Soil: Not suitable unless heavily amended with sand and small gravel to enhance drainage.
Loamy Soil: Ensure it is well-draining; avoid excessive watering to mimic its natural arid conditions.
Peaty Soil: Generally too water-retentive; must be modified extensively to provide sufficient drainage.

Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) is expected to grow Approx. 10 – 30 cm per year.

Slow Growth Rate

Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting

Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.

30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)

Ideal Conditions

Tropical QLD (Cairns, Townsville)
Subtropical QLD (Brisbane, Gold Coast, Sunshine Coast)
Northern NSW (Byron, Coffs, Armidale)
Sydney & Central Coast
South Coast NSW (Illawarra to Bega)
Inland NSW / Tablelands (Orange, Bathurst, Canberra)
Melbourne & Surrounds (Metro, Bayside, Geelong, Bellarine, Mornington)
Western District & Central VIC (Ballarat, Bendigo, Hamilton)
Gippsland (Latrobe Valley, East Gippsland)
Adelaide Metro & Coastal
Adelaide Hills & Barossa

Thrives in

Full Sun

Frost Tolerance

Frost Sensitive – May suffer damage from frost, best in frost-free or protected spots.

Drought Tolerance

As a young plant it requires occasional watering, but once established Dracaena draco develops exceptional drought tolerance. It thrives in hot, dry, windy and coastal environments, maintaining its thick trunk and architectural branching with minimal supplementary watering.

Flowering Information

Does Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) flower?

Yes - Flowers

Flowering Period:

Summer

Flower Type:

Star

Flower Colour:

White

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it called the Dragon Tree? When the bark or leaves are cut, they secrete a red resin, historically referred to as 'dragon's blood'.
Is it suitable as a houseplant? Yes, provided it receives sufficient light, it can thrive indoors.

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