Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani
Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani
Most loved for its highly fragrant flowers blending pink, yellow, and white tones, set against lush deciduous foliage.
Regular price
$700.00
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$700.00
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Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you mustconfirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.
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About this tree
About this tree
Plumeria rubra 'Tricolour' is a small deciduous tree with thick grey branches and large leathery leaves clustered at the tips. Through the warm months it carries heads of fragrant flowers, each bloom blending pink, cream and yellow. The bare sculptural branch structure is a feature in its own right through winter.
It needs full sun, free draining soil and a frost free position. Growth is moderate, at 30 to 60 centimetres a year. It suits tropical, subtropical, coastal and warm temperate gardens, and it drops its leaves through winter. Once established it is genuinely drought tolerant and asks for very little water.
Mature trees reach about 5 to 8 metres tall and 4 to 6 metres wide with a rounded spreading canopy. It is used as a feature near pools, courtyards and entries, in group plantings and along warm driveways. The fragrance carries at close range, which is why it earns a spot near seating.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Tricolour Frangipani
What is Tricolour Frangipani?
'Tricolour' is a named form of Plumeria rubra, the common frangipani, selected for flowers that carry pink, cream and yellow in the one bloom. It is a small deciduous tree with a rounded canopy, thick soft wooded branches and fragrant flowers through the warm months. It is widely grown in warm Australian gardens.
When does it flower?
Flowering runs through summer and autumn, roughly December to April, with the heaviest display in the hottest weeks. Flowers open in clusters at the branch tips and carry a sweet fragrance that is strongest in the evening. The tree stands bare of leaves and flowers through winter and leafs out again in spring.
How big does it grow?
Mature trees reach around 5 to 8 metres tall and 4 to 6 metres wide, forming a broad rounded canopy on a short trunk. Growth is moderate at 30 to 60 centimetres a year, so it takes many years to get there. Container plants and pruned specimens stay considerably smaller.
Is it frost tolerant?
No. Frangipani cannot handle frost and should not be planted in frost prone gardens. Even a light frost damages the soft branch tips, and a heavy one can kill the plant outright. In marginal areas, plant against a north facing wall with overhead protection, or grow it in a pot that can be moved.
Can it grow in pots?
Yes, frangipani grows well in a large container, and it is often kept that way in cooler districts so it can be shifted under cover in winter. Use a wide pot with a coarse, free draining mix. Water sparingly in winter while it is leafless, and feed with a low nitrogen fertiliser in spring.
Is it safe around pets and children?
Every part of the plant carries a milky white sap that irritates skin and eyes and is toxic if swallowed. It is not a good choice where small children or chewing pets are unsupervised. Wear gloves when pruning, and wash the sap off promptly if it gets onto your skin.
How do I care for a frangipani?
Plant in full sun in soil that drains freely, since wet feet causes stem rot. Water through the growing season and keep it dry during winter dormancy. Feed with a low nitrogen, high potassium fertiliser in spring and summer for better flowering. Prune only if needed, in late winter, and let cuts dry.
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Delivery & pickup
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Planting, roots & care
Planting, roots & care
Trade enquiries
Trade enquiries
We supply advanced trees to landscapers, developers, architects, and councils Australia-wide. Trade clients receive fast quotes, expert advice, and access to premium stock with reliable freight.
About Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’
Plumeria rubra 'Tricolour' is a small deciduous tree with thick grey branches and large leathery leaves clustered at the tips. Through the warm months it carries heads of fragrant flowers, each bloom blending pink, cream and yellow. The bare sculptural branch structure is a feature in its own right through winter.
It needs full sun, free draining soil and a frost free position. Growth is moderate, at 30 to 60 centimetres a year. It suits tropical, subtropical, coastal and warm temperate gardens, and it drops its leaves through winter. Once established it is genuinely drought tolerant and asks for very little water.
Mature trees reach about 5 to 8 metres tall and 4 to 6 metres wide with a rounded spreading canopy. It is used as a feature near pools, courtyards and entries, in group plantings and along warm driveways. The fragrance carries at close range, which is why it earns a spot near seating.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Tricolour Frangipani
What is Tricolour Frangipani?
'Tricolour' is a named form of Plumeria rubra, the common frangipani, selected for flowers that carry pink, cream and yellow in the one bloom. It is a small deciduous tree with a rounded canopy, thick soft wooded branches and fragrant flowers through the warm months. It is widely grown in warm Australian gardens.
When does it flower?
Flowering runs through summer and autumn, roughly December to April, with the heaviest display in the hottest weeks. Flowers open in clusters at the branch tips and carry a sweet fragrance that is strongest in the evening. The tree stands bare of leaves and flowers through winter and leafs out again in spring.
How big does it grow?
Mature trees reach around 5 to 8 metres tall and 4 to 6 metres wide, forming a broad rounded canopy on a short trunk. Growth is moderate at 30 to 60 centimetres a year, so it takes many years to get there. Container plants and pruned specimens stay considerably smaller.
Is it frost tolerant?
No. Frangipani cannot handle frost and should not be planted in frost prone gardens. Even a light frost damages the soft branch tips, and a heavy one can kill the plant outright. In marginal areas, plant against a north facing wall with overhead protection, or grow it in a pot that can be moved.
Can it grow in pots?
Yes, frangipani grows well in a large container, and it is often kept that way in cooler districts so it can be shifted under cover in winter. Use a wide pot with a coarse, free draining mix. Water sparingly in winter while it is leafless, and feed with a low nitrogen fertiliser in spring.
Is it safe around pets and children?
Every part of the plant carries a milky white sap that irritates skin and eyes and is toxic if swallowed. It is not a good choice where small children or chewing pets are unsupervised. Wear gloves when pruning, and wash the sap off promptly if it gets onto your skin.
How do I care for a frangipani?
Plant in full sun in soil that drains freely, since wet feet causes stem rot. Water through the growing season and keep it dry during winter dormancy. Feed with a low nitrogen, high potassium fertiliser in spring and summer for better flowering. Prune only if needed, in late winter, and let cuts dry.
- Foliage
Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months)
- Position
- Form
- Use
Planting Information
Recommended Planting Spacing For Your Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani
Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani is expected to grow 30cm to 60cm per year (moderate).
Long Term Care For Your Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani
Planting Your Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani in Different Soil
Uses in my Garden
Uses in my Garden
Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani works in an:
Is Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani Evergreen or Deciduous?
Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani is an Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months) Tree
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height: 5m to 8m
Mature Width: 4m to 6m
Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani is expected to grow 30cm to 60cm per year (moderate).
Growth Rate of Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani
Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani is expected to grow 30cm to 60cm per year (moderate).
They are considered to have a:
Frost Tolerance & Ideal Climate to plant Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani
Is Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani frost tolerant?
Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani is Not Frost Tolerant – Cannot survive frost, should be avoided in frost-prone areas.
Does Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani Flower?
Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ produces large, intensely fragrant clusters of pink, yellow and white blooms from late spring through autumn. The striking tricolour petals create a vibrant tropical display at the branch tips, with repeat flowering throughout the warmer months.
Does Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani flower?
Flowering Period:
Flower Type:
Flower Colour:
Pink
Is Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani an Australian Native Tree?
No
Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani is Native to Central America and the Caribbean, where Plumeria rubra grows naturally in tropical and subtropical climates.
What is the Wildlife Value of Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani ?
Its nectar-rich, highly scented flowers attract bees, butterflies and moths, providing a valuable food source across the warm season. The sculptural branching also offers perching opportunities for small birds, adding gentle biodiversity to tropical and coastal gardens.
How much Sunlight does Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani need?
Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani will thrive best in:
Preferred Soil?
Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ performs best in well-drained sandy or loam soils and tolerates slightly acidic to slightly alkaline conditions. Highly sensitive to waterlogging, it may fail in heavy clay unless extensively improved with coarse sand and organic matter to maximise drainage. Keep soil evenly moist during establishment, then transition to deep, infrequent watering as the tree matures to support drought resilience, strong trunk development and prolific warm-season flowering.
Is Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani Drought Tolerant?
Is Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani Drought tolerant?
As a young tree it requires regular watering, but once established Tricolour Frangipani develops excellent drought tolerance. Naturally adapted to hot, dry, coastal and tropical conditions, it thrives with deep but infrequent watering and maintains strong flowering even through extended dry spells.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
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Photographs are not to scale. Heights are approximate and vary between individual trees.
Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ is loved for its highly fragrant flowers blending pink, yellow, and white tones, set against lush deciduous foliage.
We take pride in supplying A+ grade advanced trees. When stock at our farm is not yet ready, we work with our trusted trade suppliers to source the best available trees for your garden.
Plant Your Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani With:
Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)
Enriched Planting Mix is a certified organic blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent, bagged in 30L. It is built to be dug through existing garden soil at planting time rather than used on its own, and the gypsum is what sets it apart from a plain compost.
Gypsum helps break up heavy clay so water and roots can move through it, while the compost and manure return organic matter and nutrient to tired ground. The coarse bark holds structure and keeps air around the root zone, and the wetting agent keeps moisture in the soil longer after rain or watering.
Use it when planting trees, shrubs, roses, fruit trees and exotic garden plants, particularly into clay. Dig a hole twice the width of the pot and 7 centimetres deeper, then mix roughly one third planting mix through the excavated soil. Spread 7 centimetres of that improved soil in the base before setting the plant in.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Enriched Planting Mix
What is Enriched Planting Mix made from?
It is a blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent. Each part has a job. The compost and manure supply organic matter and nutrient, the gypsum works on clay structure, the bark keeps air around the roots and the wetting agent holds moisture in the soil.
What plants is it suitable for?
It suits exotic garden plants, including roses, ornamental and deciduous trees, fruit trees, shrubs and perennials, and it earns its keep most on heavy clay sites. It is a planting mix rather than a potting mix, so its job is improving soil at planting time. Phosphorus sensitive natives are the one clear exception.
Is it safe for natives?
No, not for the phosphorus sensitive ones. The composted animal manure in this blend lifts phosphorus well above what Proteaceae such as Banksia, Grevillea, Hakea and Protea will tolerate, and the result can be leaf burn, dieback and plant death. Use the Native Potting Mix for those species, or plant them into unimproved local soil.
Is it certified organic?
Yes. It is a certified organic product with no chemical additives, which is why the manure and compost in it are fully composted rather than raw. That makes it sound around fruit trees and vegetable beds, and it means you are adding genuine organic matter to your soil rather than a synthetic conditioner.
How much do I need?
Work on roughly one third planting mix to two thirds of the soil you dug out of the hole. For a shrub out of a 200 millimetre pot that is only a few litres. An advanced tree going into a large hole will take considerably more. Judge the quantity by the volume of the hole rather than the size of the plant.
Can I use it in pots?
It is not a potting mix and should not be used on its own in a container. The blend is designed to be diluted through garden soil, and used straight in a pot it holds too much water and settles badly. For containers, reach for a premium potting mix, or the native mix if you are potting natives.
Does it need to be watered in?
Yes. Water the plant well several hours before you plant it, then water thoroughly again once the hole is backfilled and the soil firmed down. That first deep watering settles the improved soil around the root ball and drives out air pockets. Keep the water up over the first few months while the roots establish.
Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)
Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)
Enriched Planting Mix is a certified organic blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent, bagged in 30L. It is built to be dug through existing garden soil at planting time rather than used on its own, and the gypsum is what sets it apart from a plain compost.
Gypsum helps break up heavy clay so water and roots can move through it, while the compost and manure return organic matter and nutrient to tired ground. The coarse bark holds structure and keeps air around the root zone, and the wetting agent keeps moisture in the soil longer after rain or watering.
Use it when planting trees, shrubs, roses, fruit trees and exotic garden plants, particularly into clay. Dig a hole twice the width of the pot and 7 centimetres deeper, then mix roughly one third planting mix through the excavated soil. Spread 7 centimetres of that improved soil in the base before setting the plant in.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Enriched Planting Mix
What is Enriched Planting Mix made from?
It is a blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, gypsum, composted coarse bark and a wetting agent. Each part has a job. The compost and manure supply organic matter and nutrient, the gypsum works on clay structure, the bark keeps air around the roots and the wetting agent holds moisture in the soil.
What plants is it suitable for?
It suits exotic garden plants, including roses, ornamental and deciduous trees, fruit trees, shrubs and perennials, and it earns its keep most on heavy clay sites. It is a planting mix rather than a potting mix, so its job is improving soil at planting time. Phosphorus sensitive natives are the one clear exception.
Is it safe for natives?
No, not for the phosphorus sensitive ones. The composted animal manure in this blend lifts phosphorus well above what Proteaceae such as Banksia, Grevillea, Hakea and Protea will tolerate, and the result can be leaf burn, dieback and plant death. Use the Native Potting Mix for those species, or plant them into unimproved local soil.
Is it certified organic?
Yes. It is a certified organic product with no chemical additives, which is why the manure and compost in it are fully composted rather than raw. That makes it sound around fruit trees and vegetable beds, and it means you are adding genuine organic matter to your soil rather than a synthetic conditioner.
How much do I need?
Work on roughly one third planting mix to two thirds of the soil you dug out of the hole. For a shrub out of a 200 millimetre pot that is only a few litres. An advanced tree going into a large hole will take considerably more. Judge the quantity by the volume of the hole rather than the size of the plant.
Can I use it in pots?
It is not a potting mix and should not be used on its own in a container. The blend is designed to be diluted through garden soil, and used straight in a pot it holds too much water and settles badly. For containers, reach for a premium potting mix, or the native mix if you are potting natives.
Does it need to be watered in?
Yes. Water the plant well several hours before you plant it, then water thoroughly again once the hole is backfilled and the soil firmed down. That first deep watering settles the improved soil around the root ball and drives out air pockets. Keep the water up over the first few months while the roots establish.
Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)
Buxus sempervirens English Box Topiary Balls
Buxus sempervirens English Box Topiary Balls
Buxus sempervirens English Box Topiary Balls are pre-clipped formal evergreen specimens, available in three mature sizes and ready to place. The tight, fine, dark green foliage holds a precise rounded form year-round and gives the classic formal topiary look that no other Buxus replicates. As one of our most consistently strong-selling products, our English Box topiary balls are well-shaped, well-rooted, and arrive in proportion to the pot size.
English Box performs best in cool to temperate climates and is slow growing at around 15 to 25 cm per year in good conditions, which is exactly why it holds sharp formal shapes so well. It thrives in full sun to part shade with well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral loamy soil, and is frost hardy, drought tolerant once established, and excellent in containers. Two light clips per year, in spring and again in late summer, keep the ball form crisp.
Use them flanking entrances, lining formal pathways, anchoring symmetrical garden beds, defining parterre and knot gardens, and in pairs in classic urns and decorative pots at front doors. Buxus sempervirens is the original topiary plant and remains the benchmark for traditional and contemporary formal design, with a level of finesse and density that fast-growing alternatives cannot replicate.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Buxus sempervirens English Box Topiary Balls
What size are the English Box topiary balls when they arrive?
Our English Box topiary balls arrive pre-clipped and ready to place at the size you order. The 30cm/33cm pots have ball diameters of approximately 30 to 45 cm, the 40cm/45L pots have ball diameters of 40 to 55 cm, and the 50cm/75L pots have ball diameters of 50 to 70 cm. They are well-rooted and in proportion to the pot.
How fast does Buxus sempervirens grow?
English Box is slow-growing, adding approximately 15 to 25 cm per year once established in good conditions. This slow growth rate is one of the reasons it holds sharp formal shapes so well, and why mature pre-clipped specimens command a premium over seedling-grown stock.
What is the difference between English Box, Japanese Box, and Shaggy Box?
English Box (Buxus sempervirens) has the smallest, finest leaves and the tightest formal texture, ideal for traditional parterres and clipped balls. Japanese Box (Buxus microphylla japonica) has slightly larger leaves, grows faster, and handles heat better. Shaggy Box (Buxus bodinieri) has soft, rounded leaves, much better blight resistance, and is the best choice for humid subtropical climates where English Box can struggle.
Where does English Box grow best in Australia?
English Box performs best in cool to temperate regions including Victoria, the ACT, the NSW Southern Highlands and Central Tablelands, Tasmania, and the elevated parts of South Australia and Western Australia. In humid coastal or hot subtropical regions, consider Buxus bodinieri Shaggy Box or Japanese Box instead for better long-term performance.
How do I prune English Box topiary balls?
Lightly clip in spring and again in late summer or early autumn to maintain the ball shape. Avoid pruning in the heat of summer or during frost periods. Use sharp shears for the cleanest formal finish, and step back regularly to check the symmetry of the form.
Can English Box grow in pots?
Yes. English Box is the classic potted topiary plant and pre-clipped balls look particularly striking in pairs at entrances and on terraces. Use a minimum 30L pot for the 30cm/33cm size and scale up from there, with a quality potting mix and a slow-release fertiliser applied twice yearly.
Is English Box susceptible to disease?
English Box can be affected by box blight, particularly in humid conditions where foliage stays wet. To reduce risk, ensure good air circulation around each plant, avoid overhead watering, and prune to maintain airflow through the canopy. In high-humidity regions, Buxus bodinieri Shaggy Box is a more disease-resistant alternative.
Buxus sempervirens English Box Topiary Balls
Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Silver Sheen'
Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Silver Sheen'
Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Silver Sheen' carries small shimmering silver-green leaves on near-black stems, giving a light airy screen that moves in the wind rather than reading as a solid green wall. It is one of the most widely specified screening plants in Australian landscape design for exactly that reason.
'Silver Sheen' grows to 4 to 6 metres tall but only 1.5 to 2 metres wide at 30 to 60 centimetres per year, which makes it a genuine solution for narrow beds along fence lines and between buildings where height is needed but width is not available. Small cream flowers appear in spring and are lightly fragrant.
'Silver Sheen' grows in full sun to part shade and tolerates light to moderate frost once established, performing from subtropical Queensland through Sydney, Melbourne, Gippsland and Adelaide. It clips well, holds density under regular trimming, and is equally effective as a formal hedge or a loose screen.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Silver Sheen'
How tall does Pittosporum 'Silver Sheen' grow?
'Silver Sheen' grows to 4 to 6 metres tall and only 1.5 to 2 metres wide, which makes it one of the best options for narrow screening where a tall hedge is needed in a shallow bed.
How fast does 'Silver Sheen' grow?
It grows at 30 to 60 centimetres per year once established, reaching a usable screening height within three to four years with regular water and feeding.
How narrow can I keep 'Silver Sheen'?
It naturally holds to 1.5 to 2 metres wide and can be trimmed to under a metre with regular clipping, which is why it is so often used in tight side-boundary positions.
How far apart should I plant 'Silver Sheen' for a hedge?
Plant 1 to 1.5 metres apart for a dense informal screen, or 80 centimetres apart for a tighter formal hedge. Closer spacing fills in faster but needs more trimming.
Is 'Silver Sheen' frost tolerant?
'Silver Sheen' handles light to moderate frost once established. Young plants benefit from protection through their first winter in colder inland districts.
Does 'Silver Sheen' grow in shade?
Yes. It performs in full sun through to part shade. In shadier positions growth is slightly more open, which suits a softer informal screen.
Where does 'Silver Sheen' grow best in Australia?
It performs from subtropical Queensland through Northern NSW, Sydney, the South Coast and tablelands, Melbourne and surrounds, the Western District, Gippsland and Adelaide.
Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Silver Sheen'
Rhaphiolepis indica 'Oriental Pearl'
Rhaphiolepis indica 'Oriental Pearl'
Rhaphiolepis indica 'Oriental Pearl' is one of the best compact evergreen shrubs available for low hedges and borders. The glossy dark green foliage forms a naturally tidy rounded mound, and clusters of soft white to pale pink flowers appear from late winter into spring, followed by small dark berries.
Oriental Pearl grows to just 1-1.5 metres tall and wide, holding a neat uniform shape with minimal pruning. The compact form makes it ideal for low clipped hedges, narrow borders, mass plantings, and container planting, particularly where space is limited and a formal finish is wanted.
Oriental Pearl thrives across most Australian climates in full sun to part shade, tolerating heat, coastal exposure, salt spray, light frost, and a wide range of well-drained soils. It is both drought tolerant and salt tolerant once established, making it a reliable low-maintenance choice for coastal and low-water gardens.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Rhaphiolepis indica 'Oriental Pearl'
How tall does Oriental Pearl Rhaphiolepis grow?
Rhaphiolepis indica 'Oriental Pearl' grows to 1-1.5 metres tall and wide, forming a naturally compact dense mound.
How fast does Oriental Pearl grow?
Oriental Pearl has a moderate growth rate of 20-40cm per year once established.
Is Oriental Pearl good for low hedges?
Yes. Oriental Pearl is one of the best compact evergreen shrubs for low hedges, borders, and mass plantings, holding a tidy rounded form with minimal pruning.
When does Oriental Pearl flower?
Oriental Pearl produces clusters of soft white to pale pink flowers from late winter into spring, followed by small dark berries.
Is Oriental Pearl drought and salt tolerant?
Yes. Oriental Pearl is both drought tolerant and salt tolerant once established, making it well suited to coastal gardens and low-water landscapes.
How far apart should I plant Oriental Pearl for a low hedge?
Plant 50-70cm apart for a continuous low hedge, or 80cm-1 metre for a softer informal border.
Where does Oriental Pearl grow best in Australia?
Oriental Pearl thrives across most Australian climates in full sun to part shade, tolerating heat, coastal exposure, and a wide range of well-drained soils.
Rhaphiolepis indica 'Oriental Pearl'
Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka'
Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka'
Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka' is a tall evergreen shrub with large, single to semi double white flowers, the petals slightly ruffled around a centre of golden stamens. Bloom runs from late autumn into early winter. Foliage is small, glossy and dark green, carried densely on an upright, gently spreading frame.
It takes more sun than a japonica and will hold full sun in cooler districts, though part shade suits inland heat. Soil should be well drained and slightly acidic. Growth is 40 to 60 centimetres a year, to 2 to 4 metres tall and 1.5 to 2.5 metres wide. Light frost is tolerated.
This is the standard choice for a tall evergreen screen along a boundary or between neighbouring houses, and it clips readily into a formal hedge. It also stands alone as a feature, or fills a large pot at an entry. The height and density make it useful wherever fence line privacy is the brief.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka'
What is Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka'?
'Setsugekka' is a tall evergreen sasanqua camellia with large single to semi double white flowers, the petals slightly ruffled around a boss of golden stamens. It flowers from late autumn into early winter. Small glossy dark leaves are held densely on an upright, gently spreading shrub used widely for screening.
How big does 'Setsugekka' grow?
It reaches 2 to 4 metres tall and 1.5 to 2.5 metres wide, at a rate of roughly 40 to 60 centimetres a year. That upper height is what makes it a genuine screening plant rather than a border shrub. Regular trimming will hold it at any height above about 1.5 metres.
How far apart should I plant it for a hedge or screen?
Space plants 1 to 1.5 metres apart for a dense informal screen, or 80 centimetres apart for a tighter formal hedge. Tighter spacing closes the gaps faster but increases competition for water and nutrients, so prepare a continuous trench rather than individual holes and keep irrigation even along the run.
When does it flower?
Flowering starts in late autumn and carries into early winter, roughly April through to June across most of southern Australia. Sasanquas flower ahead of japonicas, so this one fills the gap before the japonica season begins. Individual flowers drop cleanly from the plant rather than browning on the bush.
Does it need sun or shade?
It takes more sun than a japonica and will hold full sun in cooler and coastal districts. In hot inland gardens give it afternoon shade to protect the foliage. It also flowers acceptably in part shade, which makes it one of the more flexible screening plants for a boundary with mixed aspect.
Can it be grown in pots?
Yes. A pot 40 to 50 centimetres wide suits a single specimen for a courtyard, entry or balcony. Use a free draining camellia and azalea mix, water regularly because containers dry out fast, and feed after flowering. Expect a smaller final size in a container than the same plant would reach in open ground.
How do I prune and care for it?
Trim once flowering finishes in early winter, taking the new growth back to shape. For a formal hedge, a second light trim in late summer keeps the face tidy. Feed with a camellia fertiliser after pruning, keep mulch over the shallow roots, and water deeply through summer dry spells.
Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka'
Ligularia reniformis
Ligularia reniformis
Ligularia reniformis carries enormous glossy kidney-shaped leaves that give a shaded garden the bold tropical texture usually only available in full sun. The Tractor Seat Plant is grown for foliage first, with tall stems of bright yellow daisy flowers through summer as a bonus.
Ligularia reniformis forms a clump 0.6 to 1 metre tall and 1 to 1.5 metres wide, spreading slowly at 10 to 20 centimetres per year. That steady habit makes it reliable as a mass underplanting beneath established trees, an edging along a shaded path, or a single specimen in a large pot.
This is a full shade plant. It wants consistent moisture and protection from hot afternoon sun, which scorches the leaves, and it is frost sensitive, so in cold districts it needs a protected position. Given shade and water it is close to maintenance free.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Ligularia reniformis
How big does Ligularia reniformis grow?
It forms a clump 0.6 to 1 metre tall and 1 to 1.5 metres wide. The individual leaves can reach 40 centimetres across, which is where the bold texture comes from.
Why is it called the Tractor Seat Plant?
The common name comes from the large round kidney-shaped leaves, which resemble the seat of an old tractor. The botanical name reniformis means kidney-shaped.
Does Ligularia reniformis need shade?
Yes. It performs best in full shade and will scorch in hot afternoon sun. It is one of the most useful foliage plants available for genuinely dark positions.
When does it flower?
Tall stems of bright yellow daisy-like flowers rise well above the foliage through summer. The foliage remains the main feature for the rest of the year.
Is Ligularia reniformis frost tolerant?
No. It is frost sensitive and may be damaged by frost. In cold districts plant it in a protected position, or grow it in a pot that can be moved under cover.
How much water does it need?
It wants consistently moist soil and does not tolerate drying out. Mulch well and water regularly through summer, particularly in pots and under established trees where roots compete.
How far apart should I plant it for a mass planting?
Plant 0.8 to 1 metre apart for a continuous shaded groundcover mass. Closer spacing fills in faster but the clumps will crowd within a few seasons.
Ligularia reniformis
Trachelospermum jasminoides Balls – Star Jasmine Balls
Trachelospermum jasminoides Balls – Star Jasmine Balls
Trachelospermum jasminoides 'Balls' is Star Jasmine grown and clipped into a dense evergreen sphere. The small glossy leaves sit tight on a woody framework, holding a clean rounded outline year round. White pinwheel flowers open in spring and carry a strong sweet scent right across a courtyard.
Ball specimens hold at about 1 to 1.5 metres tall and wide with light clipping. Full sun to part shade suits them, in any free draining soil. Growth is slow to moderate at 30 to 50 centimetres a year. They handle coastal exposure, light frost and dry spells once the roots are down.
Repeat them along a driveway, either side of an entry, or in pots on a terrace where a formal shape is wanted straight away. They read as structure in a planting scheme without the height of a hedge, and because the form is already trained, a new garden looks settled from the day it goes in.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Star Jasmine Balls
What are Star Jasmine Balls?
They are Trachelospermum jasminoides, the common Star Jasmine, grown and clipped into a dense evergreen sphere on a woody framework. Instead of climbing, the plant is trained into a self supporting rounded shape. The foliage is small, glossy and dark green, and the plant carries scented white flowers through spring.
How big do Star Jasmine Balls grow?
They hold at roughly 1 to 1.5 metres tall and 1 to 1.5 metres wide. Growth is slow to moderate at 30 to 50 centimetres a year, so a light clip once or twice a year keeps the ball tight at whatever size within that range suits the setting.
Do Star Jasmine Balls need sun or shade?
Full sun to part shade both work. Full sun gives the densest foliage and the heaviest flowering, while part shade produces slightly softer, more open growth and fewer flowers. Avoid deep shade, where the ball thins out and loses its outline. Morning sun with afternoon protection suits hot inland gardens.
Can Star Jasmine Balls be grown in pots?
Yes, and pots are one of the main uses. A container 50 to 60 centimetres wide with a quality free draining mix will hold a ball for years. Water more often than you would in the ground, especially in summer, and feed in spring and again in late summer. Refresh the mix every few years.
Are Star Jasmine Balls evergreen?
Yes, the foliage is held year round. The glossy dark green leaves take on a bronze tinge in cold weather and green up again in spring, but the plant never goes bare. That is what makes it useful as permanent structure in a scheme, particularly in winter once perennials have died back.
When do Star Jasmine Balls flower?
Flowering runs through spring, roughly September to November, and often carries into early summer in warmer districts. The white pinwheel flowers are small but produced in quantity, and the scent is strong on still evenings. Flowering is heaviest on plants in full sun that were not clipped hard just before bud set.
How do I prune and care for Star Jasmine Balls?
Clip lightly with hedging shears once after flowering and again in late summer if needed, taking only the new growth to keep the outline crisp. Water deeply in dry weather, mulch the base, and feed in early spring. The sap is milky and can irritate skin, so wear gloves when trimming.
Trachelospermum jasminoides Balls – Star Jasmine Balls
Viburnum tinus
Viburnum tinus
Viburnum tinus flowers through winter and into spring, when almost nothing else is in bloom, opening tight pink buds into flat clusters of white flowers that are followed by metallic blue-black berries. It is one of very few hedging plants that earns its place in the colder months.
Viburnum tinus grows to 2 to 4 metres tall and 2.5 to 4 metres wide at 30 to 50 centimetres per year, forming a dense evergreen mass right to ground level. It clips cleanly into a formal hedge, holds well as an informal screen, and is equally useful as a large-scale groundcover mass on banks.
This is one of the most forgiving hedging plants available, growing in full sun through to part shade and tolerating light to moderate frost once established. It performs from subtropical Queensland through Sydney, the tablelands, Melbourne, Gippsland, the Western District and Adelaide.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Viburnum tinus
How tall does Viburnum tinus grow?
Viburnum tinus grows to 2 to 4 metres tall and 2.5 to 4 metres wide. It is most often held at 1.5 to 2.5 metres as a clipped hedge and holds density right down to ground level.
When does Viburnum tinus flower?
Flowering runs through winter and into spring. Tight pink buds open to flat clusters of white flowers, followed by metallic blue-black berries that persist and attract birds.
Does Viburnum tinus grow in shade?
Yes. It is one of the better hedging plants for shaded positions, performing in full sun through to part shade. In deeper shade growth is more open but the plant stays healthy.
How far apart should I plant Viburnum tinus for a hedge?
Plant 1 to 1.5 metres apart for a dense informal screen, or 80 centimetres apart for a tight formal hedge. For a groundcover mass on a bank, 1 metre apart works well.
Is Viburnum tinus frost tolerant?
Yes. It handles light to moderate frost once established and performs in cool tablelands districts, though young plants benefit from protection through their first winter.
How fast does Viburnum tinus grow?
It grows at a moderate 30 to 50 centimetres per year, which makes it easy to keep at a set height without constant trimming, unlike faster screening plants.
When should I prune Viburnum tinus?
Prune straight after the main flowering finishes in spring. This preserves the following winter's flower buds while giving the plant a full growing season to fill back out.
Viburnum tinus
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Perfect Substitutes for Plumeria rubra ‘Tricolour’ – Tricolour Frangipani
Hymenosporum flavum - Native Frangipani
Hymenosporum flavum - Native Frangipani
Hymenosporum flavum carries clusters of intensely fragrant flowers through spring and summer that open cream and age to deep gold, scenting an entire garden from a single tree. It is one of the most strongly perfumed Australian natives in cultivation.
The Native Frangipani grows to 8 to 15 metres tall and 4 to 6 metres wide at 0.6 to 1 metre per year, developing a slender upright habit when young that broadens into an open layered canopy with age. Glossy dark green foliage and a relatively narrow footprint make it well suited to street planting and courtyards.
This is an Australian native that grows in full sun across a wide range from tropical Queensland through coastal New South Wales, Melbourne and Adelaide. It prefers well-drained soil with consistent moisture through establishment and needs little maintenance once away.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Hymenosporum flavum
How tall does Hymenosporum flavum grow?
Hymenosporum flavum grows to 8 to 15 metres tall and 4 to 6 metres wide in cultivation. It is narrower and more upright when young, broadening into an open layered canopy as it matures.
How fast does Native Frangipani grow?
It is fast-growing, adding 0.6 to 1 metre per year once established, and will reach a useful size within four to five years in warm coastal conditions.
When does Native Frangipani flower and is it fragrant?
Flowering runs through spring and into summer. The flowers open cream and age to deep gold, and the perfume is strong enough to carry across a whole garden, particularly in the evening.
Is Hymenosporum flavum an Australian native?
Yes. It is native to the rainforest margins of eastern Australia and New Guinea, and is widely planted as a street and feature tree in Australian cities.
Is it suitable as a street tree?
Yes. Its upright habit, moderate canopy width and clean foliage make it a common council choice for streetscapes and nature strips where a fragrant flowering native is wanted.
How far apart should I plant Native Frangipani?
Plant 3 to 4 metres apart as feature trees to allow the canopy to develop, or 3 metres apart for a uniform avenue. For screening allow 1.5 metres.
Where does Hymenosporum flavum grow best in Australia?
It performs best in tropical and subtropical Queensland, Northern NSW, Sydney and the Central Coast, the South Coast, Melbourne and surrounds, Gippsland and Adelaide. Young trees need frost protection in cold inland districts.
Hymenosporum flavum - Native Frangipani
Delonix regia – Flame Tree / Poinciana
Delonix regia – Flame Tree / Poinciana
Delonix regia, the Flame Tree or Poinciana, is a broad deciduous tree with a low spreading umbrella crown and fine, fern-like foliage. Through late spring and summer it carries dense heads of scarlet to orange-red flowers across the whole canopy. Long woody seed pods follow and hang on well after the leaves drop.
It wants full sun, free-draining soil and a frost-free position, which puts it in tropical, subtropical and warm coastal areas from Sydney north. Growth is fast at 50 to 100 centimetres a year. Once established it handles dry spells and salt-laden wind, and needs little beyond formative pruning for clearance.
Give it room. This is a tree for large lawns, parks, civic plantings and resort landscapes where a canopy of 10 to 15 metres across can spread without conflict. Plant 3 to 4 metres apart as a feature group, or 3 metres apart down an avenue. Few trees deliver shade and colour on this scale.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Poinciana
What is Delonix regia?
Delonix regia is a deciduous flowering tree in the pea family, native to Madagascar and grown across the tropics for its flowers. It forms a short trunk and a wide, flat-topped canopy of ferny bipinnate leaves, and in summer that canopy fills with scarlet to orange-red blooms. Australians know it as the Poinciana or Flame Tree.
How big does a Poinciana grow?
In the ground with room to spread it reaches 8 to 12 metres tall and 10 to 15 metres wide, and the width is the figure that matters. The canopy finishes broader than the tree is high, so allow at least 10 metres of clear space in any direction before planting near buildings or paving.
How fast does it grow?
Fast. Expect 50 to 100 centimetres of height a year while the tree is young, with the spread building quickly once the leader has topped out. Growth is quickest in warm frost-free areas with summer rain, and slows noticeably in cooler or drier positions. Planting an advanced specimen shortens the wait considerably.
When does the Poinciana flower?
Flowering runs from late spring into mid summer, roughly November to January in most of eastern Australia, and can start earlier in tropical Queensland. Trees usually flower while in full leaf, so the red sits against green rather than bare wood. Young trees often take a few seasons in the ground before they bloom properly.
Is it frost tolerant?
No. Delonix regia cannot survive frost and should not be planted in frost-prone areas. It belongs in tropical, subtropical and frost-free coastal gardens. In marginal spots a warm north-facing position with overhead protection and shelter from cold wind gives a young tree the best chance, but a hard frost will kill new growth outright.
Does it have invasive roots?
Yes, the surface roots are vigorous and can lift paving, so keep it well clear of driveways, paths, pools and service lines. As a working guide, plant no closer than 6 to 8 metres to any hard structure. In open lawn or park ground where the roots can run freely it causes no trouble at all.
How do I care for a Flame Tree?
Water deeply through the first two summers, then it largely looks after itself. Mulch out to the drip line, keeping it off the trunk, and feed once in early spring with a complete fertiliser. Prune only in late winter to lift the canopy or take out crossing limbs, since the wood is brittle and heavy cuts spoil the form.
Delonix regia – Flame Tree / Poinciana
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Jacaranda mimosifolia
Jacaranda mimosifolia
Jacaranda mimosifolia, known as Jacaranda, is a deciduous tree grown for its purple-blue trumpet-shaped flowers and fine fern-like foliage. It reaches 10-15 metres tall and about as wide, with an open spreading canopy that gives both shade and a month of colour.
The flowers come in late spring to early summer, on bare or near bare branches, which is why a street of them reads as solid colour. It wants full sun and well-drained soil, and once established it handles dry spells without fuss.
This is a tree for space. Give it room away from paving, pools and services and let the canopy spread. In a large garden, a park or a wide street planting it carries the whole space on its own for those few weeks.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Jacaranda mimosifolia
How tall does Jacaranda grow?
Jacaranda reaches 10-15 metres tall and 10-15 metres wide, with a broad spreading canopy and characteristic dome shape.
When does Jacaranda flower in Australia?
Jacarandas typically flower from late October through November, with peak bloom in early November across most Australian climates.
How fast does Jacaranda grow?
Jacaranda is moderately fast-growing, adding 60cm-1 metre per year once established in warm conditions.
Where does Jacaranda grow best in Australia?
Jacaranda thrives in warm temperate to subtropical regions including NSW, QLD, and WA. It tolerates light frost once established but should be protected in regions with regular heavy frosts.
Is Jacaranda deciduous?
Yes. Jacaranda is briefly deciduous, dropping its fern-like foliage in late winter before flowering. New leaves typically appear after the bloom finishes.
Are Jacaranda roots invasive?
Jacaranda has moderate surface roots. Plant at least 5 metres from buildings, paving, pools, and septic lines to avoid issues.
How do I prune a Jacaranda?
Prune in late winter while the tree is bare, before the flower buds swell. Remove dead or crossing branches and lift the lower canopy to shape a clean trunk. Jacaranda flowers on new season growth, so keep cuts light. Hard pruning will cost you a season of bloom and can trigger upright watershoots that spoil the spreading form.
Jacaranda mimosifolia
Cercis chinensis 'Avondale'
Cercis chinensis 'Avondale'
Cercis chinensis 'Avondale' produces the densest flowering display of any redbud, smothering every bare branch and even the trunk in vivid magenta-pink pea flowers before a single leaf appears. Glossy heart-shaped foliage follows and turns clear yellow in autumn.
'Avondale' grows to just 3 to 5 metres tall and 3 to 4 metres wide at a slow 15 to 25 centimetres per year, forming a neat multi-stemmed frame. That compact scale and slow growth make it one of the few genuinely spectacular flowering trees that suits a courtyard or a large pot.
'Avondale' is frost hardy, surviving heavy and frequent frost without damage, and cold winters produce the heaviest flowering. It grows in full sun with free-draining soil and dislikes root disturbance, so it is best planted in its final position.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Cercis chinensis 'Avondale'
How big does Cercis 'Avondale' grow?
'Avondale' grows to 3 to 5 metres tall and 3 to 4 metres wide, forming a compact multi-stemmed shape. It is well suited to courtyards, small gardens and large pots.
When does 'Avondale' flower?
Vivid magenta-pink flowers cover the bare branches in early spring, before the foliage emerges. 'Avondale' flowers more densely than any other redbud selection.
Why do flowers appear on the trunk?
Redbuds are cauliflorous, meaning they flower directly from old wood including the trunk and main branches. It is a natural characteristic and part of the display.
How fast does 'Avondale' grow?
Slowly, at 15 to 25 centimetres per year. The slow rate means it holds its scale in a small garden for many years without needing correction.
Is Cercis 'Avondale' frost hardy?
Yes. It survives heavy and frequent frost without damage, and cold winters produce the heaviest flowering the following spring.
Can 'Avondale' be grown in a pot?
Yes. Its compact size and slow growth suit a large pot in full sun. Use free-draining mix and keep watering consistent through summer.
Does 'Avondale' get autumn colour?
Yes. The glossy heart-shaped leaves turn clear yellow in autumn before dropping to reveal the multi-stemmed frame for winter.
Cercis chinensis 'Avondale'
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