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Citrus sinensis ‘Blood Orange’ – Blood Orange Tree

About Your New Citrus sinensis ‘Blood Orange’ – Blood Orange Tree

Citrus sinensis 'Blood Orange' is an evergreen orange tree grown for fruit with red to deep burgundy flesh and a flavour that carries berry notes alongside the usual orange sweetness. The canopy is rounded and dense with glossy green leaves, and heavily scented white blossom appears through spring.

It wants full sun and a fertile, free draining soil with steady moisture while establishing. Warm temperate and Mediterranean climates suit it best, and cool nights during ripening are what bring out the red pigment. Light to moderate frost is tolerated once established, and mature trees develop moderate drought tolerance.

Use it in home orchards, edible garden beds, courtyards and large containers where a productive tree also has to look presentable. The blossom scents a small garden in spring and the fruit is worth waiting for if you juice or cook. It gives a garden something that a supermarket run does not match easily.

Frequently Asked Questions

About Blood Orange

What is a blood orange tree?

'Blood Orange' is an evergreen sweet orange whose flesh develops red to burgundy pigment as the fruit matures. Skin colour ranges from standard orange to a blushed rind. The flavour is sweet with a raspberry edge, which makes it popular for juicing, salads and cooking. The tree is a neat rounded evergreen with fragrant spring blossom.

How big does a blood orange tree grow?

In garden soil a blood orange generally reaches about 3 to 4 metres tall and around 3 metres wide, forming a dense rounded head. Annual growth sits near 30 to 60 centimetres. Pruning after harvest keeps it to a height you can pick without a ladder, and trees grown in containers stay noticeably smaller.

Why is the flesh red?

The colour comes from anthocyanin pigments, the same group that colours berries and red cabbage. Those pigments only develop properly where nights are cold during ripening, so fruit from Mediterranean and cooler temperate districts colours far more strongly than fruit from warm humid areas. A mild winter can give lightly blushed rather than deep red flesh.

When does blood orange fruit ripen?

White flowers open in spring, then the fruit hangs and matures slowly, with picking usually running from late winter into spring depending on district and season. Colour and flavour both improve the longer fruit is left on the tree, so taste test rather than picking on appearance. Ripe fruit holds well for several weeks.

Is a blood orange tree frost tolerant?

Established trees handle light to moderate frost, and cold nights actually help the flesh colour up. Young trees are far more susceptible, so protect them for the first two winters with frost cloth or a sheltered planting position. Severe or repeated hard frost will damage new growth and can knock out the following season's flowers.

Where do blood oranges grow best in Australia?

They do best in warm temperate and Mediterranean climates with hot dry summers and cool winter nights, which describes the Riverland, the Riverina, Perth and much of inland Victoria, South Australia and New South Wales. Coastal gardens grow good trees, though the colouring is often lighter. Humid subtropical areas produce fruit with less red pigment.

How do I care for a blood orange tree?

Water deeply through flowering and fruit development and ease off in winter, mulching the root area while keeping mulch away from the trunk. Feed with a citrus fertiliser in early spring and again in late summer. Prune lightly after harvest, remove any growth below the graft, and check regularly for scale, aphids and citrus leaf miner.

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Uses in my Garden

  • Edible Garden

Citrus sinensis ‘Blood Orange’ – Blood Orange Tree works in an:

  • Edible Garden – integrates fruit, herbs, and productive plants.
  • Mediterranean Style Garden – timeless courtyard look with stone, pots, and bold greenery.

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Planting Information

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