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Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium

Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium

Evergreen · Full Sun / Part Shade

Mature size: 1m–1.5m high × 1m–1.5m wide

  • Evergreen
  • Full Sun / Part Shade
  • Mature height1m–1.5m
  • Mature width1m–1.5m
  • Frost Sensitive
  • Good in pots
  • Flowers

Large near-black foliage rosettes create dramatic year-round contrast in modern landscapes and container displays.

Regular price $140.00
Sale price $140.00 Regular price
Tax included. Shipping calculated at checkout.
Pot size
Available batches
Size: 30cm/33cm
Current height guide
Please enquire
Pot size
30cm/33cm

Approximate only. Minimum height important? Confirm with us.

Height guide & disclaimer

Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you must confirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.

Quantity

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Size / batchEachQuantity
30cm/33cmApprox. height: Enquire for current heights$140.00

Height guide & disclaimer

Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you must confirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.

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    About Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’

    Aeonium arboreum 'Schwarzkopf', also sold as Zwartkop or Black Rose, carries the darkest foliage of any common succulent. Large glossy rosettes sit on branching stems and colour from deep burgundy to near black, with a green eye at the centre where new leaves emerge. Yellow flower cones stand above the dark leaves in spring.

    Full sun drives that colour. In shade the rosettes fade back towards green and the stems stretch, so give it the brightest spot you have in gritty, free draining soil. It grows through autumn, winter and spring, slows through summer, and needs protection from frost. Water deeply but only once the soil has dried out.

    Plants reach roughly 1 metre tall and 1 metre across as they branch into a multi headed specimen. The contrast works hardest against pale gravel, rendered walls, silver foliage or terracotta, and a single plant holds a large pot beside a doorway. Beyond drainage, sun and spent flower removal there is almost nothing to do.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    About Black Rose Aeonium

    What is Black Rose Aeonium?

    Aeonium arboreum 'Schwarzkopf', also sold as Zwartkop, is an evergreen succulent grown purely for foliage colour. Its glossy rosettes turn deep burgundy to near black in strong light, with a green centre where new leaves emerge. Stems branch as the plant ages into a multi headed shrub, and yellow flower spikes appear in spring.

    How do I get the darkest foliage colour?

    Give it the sunniest position you have. Full direct sun through the day is what drives the near black colouring, while in shade the leaves revert towards green and the rosettes stretch open. Lean soil helps too, since heavy feeding pushes soft green growth. Colour is usually deepest through the cooler months.

    How big does it grow?

    It reaches about 1 metre tall and 1 metre wide over time, with rosettes 15 to 20 centimetres across, growing 20 to 40 centimetres a year. Stems lengthen and branch as it matures. If a plant gets leggy, cut the heads off with 10 centimetres of stem attached and replant them to start again.

    Is it frost hardy?

    No. Frost marks and rots the soft leaves, and a heavy frost will take out the whole plant. Keep it to frost free coastal and temperate gardens, or grow it in a pot and shift it under cover for winter. Sharp drainage matters just as much, since cold wet soil kills more plants than cold air.

    Does the plant die after it flowers?

    Only the rosette that flowers. Aeonium rosettes are monocarpic, so the head producing the yellow flower cone sets seed and then dies back. On a branched plant the other heads keep growing and fill the gap within a season. Cut the spent stem back to a healthy side branch and the plant carries on.

    Can it be grown in a pot?

    Yes, and a single specimen in a plain pot shows the colour off well. Use a gritty free draining mix, a container with a working drainage hole, and stand it where it gets full sun. Water only when the mix is dry, easing right off through summer dormancy. Repot every second or third year.

    How do I care for Black Rose Aeonium?

    Sun, sharp drainage and restraint with the watering can cover most of it. Soak the soil once it has dried out, more often in the cooler growing months and rarely over summer. Skip rich fertiliser, as a weak feed in autumn is plenty. Remove spent flower heads and any stems that have gone bare.

    Key growing information
    Mature height1m to 1.5m
    Mature width1m to 1.5m
    PositionFull Sun / Part Shade
    Growth per year20cm to 40cm per year under suitable conditions
    FrostFrost Sensitive
    FoliageEvergreen (foliage year round)
    FormUpright
    UsesFeature Tree · Plant in Pots (or) Suitable for Pots · Underplanting
    Foliage

    Evergreen (foliage year round)

    Position
    • Full Sun
    • Part Shade
    Form
    • Upright
    Use
    • Feature Tree
    • Plant in Pots (or) Suitable for Pots
    • Underplanting
    Mature height
    1m to 1.5m
    Mature width
    1m to 1.5m

    Planting Information

    How To Plant Your Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium

    Site: Choose a well-drained position in full sun to part shade with room for the canopy to develop.

    Soil preparation: Enrich the planting area with quality compost and aged manure for a strong establishment phase.

    Hole: Dig twice as wide as the root ball and the same depth.

    Planting: Position level with the surrounding soil, backfill gently, firm in, then water deeply to settle the roots.

    Recommended Planting Spacing For Your Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium

    Feature tree: 3 to 4 metres apart to allow the full canopy and form to develop.

    Avenue planting: 3 metres apart for a uniform soft-textured avenue.

    Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium is expected to grow 20cm to 40cm per year under suitable conditions.

    • Medium Growth Rate

    Long Term Care For Your Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium

    Watering: Water deeply twice weekly through the first 12 months. Once established, reduce to once weekly in dry periods. Mulch helps maintain consistent moisture.

    Mulching: Apply a 5 to 7 centimetre layer of organic mulch over the root zone, keeping it 5 centimetres clear of the trunk.

    Pruning: Minimal pruning required. Light tip prune in late winter to maintain shape if used as hedging or screening. For a clear trunk feature, remove lower branches as the tree grows.

    Fertilising: Apply a slow-release general-purpose fertiliser in early spring and again in autumn for steady growth and consistent foliage colour.

    Pest and disease: Hardy against most pests and diseases. Occasional scale or caterpillar inspection in warm humid conditions is all that's needed.

    Planting Your Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium in Different Soil

    Aeonium arboreum performs best in well-drained loam or sandy loam with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Adaptable to a wide range of soils when drainage is improved with organic matter.

    Sandy soil: Free-draining and ideal. Mulch well to maintain consistent moisture.

    Clay soil: Improve drainage with gypsum and organic compost before planting.

    Loam: The preferred soil for steady root development and consistent growth.

    pH: Slightly acidic to neutral preferred. Mulch with composted leaf litter to maintain levels naturally.

    Uses in my Garden

    Uses in my Garden

    • Feature Tree
    • Plant in Pots (or) Suitable for Pots
    • Underplanting

    Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium works in an:

    • Contemporary / Architectural Garden – striking forms for bold design statements.
    • Coastal Garden – relaxed, seaside feel with hardy, textural plants.
    • Mediterranean Style Garden – timeless courtyard look with stone, pots, and bold greenery.
    • Succulent / Dry Garden – sculptural planting with cacti, agaves, and drought-style textures.

    Is Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium Evergreen or Deciduous?

    Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium is an Evergreen (foliage year round) Tree

    Mature Height & Width

    Mature Height: 1m to 1.5m

    Mature Width: 1m to 1.5m

    Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium is expected to grow 20cm to 40cm per year under suitable conditions.

    Growth Rate of Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium

    Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium is expected to grow 20cm to 40cm per year under suitable conditions.

    They are considered to have a:

    • Medium Growth Rate

    Frost Tolerance & Ideal Climate to plant Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium

    Is Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium frost tolerant?

    Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium is Frost Sensitive – May suffer damage from frost, best in frost-free or protected spots.

    Does Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium Flower?

    Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ produces large clusters of small star-shaped yellow flowers during late winter and spring on mature plants. While the blooms add seasonal interest, the plant is primarily valued for its striking deep burgundy to near-black rosettes that create dramatic contrast within the landscape.

    Does Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium flower?

    • Yes - Flowers

    Flowering Period:

    • Spring

    Flower Type:

    • Not Applicable

    Flower Colour:

    Yellow

    Is Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium an Australian Native Tree?

    No

    Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium is Native to Cultivar selection derived from Aeonium arboreum, a species native to the Canary Islands.

    What is the Wildlife Value of Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium ?

    Its seasonal flowers attract bees and other beneficial pollinators during the flowering period, supporting biodiversity within succulent, coastal and Mediterranean-style gardens. The dense rosettes also provide sheltered microhabitats for beneficial insects.

    How much Sunlight does Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium need?

    Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium will thrive best in:

    • Full Sun
    • Part Shade

    Preferred Soil?

    Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ performs best in free-draining sandy or loam soils with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. It will also tolerate poorer soils provided drainage remains excellent. Avoid heavy clay or persistently wet conditions, as excess moisture can lead to root and stem problems. Allow the soil to dry between watering once established to maintain healthy growth, foliage colour and overall plant health.

    Is Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium Drought Tolerant?

    Is Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ – Black Rose Aeonium Drought tolerant?

    As a young plant it benefits from occasional watering to establish a healthy root system, particularly during extended dry periods. Once established, Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ shows excellent drought tolerance and performs reliably through prolonged dry conditions with minimal supplementary watering.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Q: Is ‘Schwarzkopf’ the same as Black Rose Aeonium?
    A: Yes, ‘Schwarzkopf’ is the cultivar most commonly sold as Black Rose Aeonium.

    Q: How do I achieve the darkest foliage colour?
    A: Plant in full sun and provide excellent drainage. Increased sunlight intensifies the dark burgundy-black colouring.

    Q: Can it be grown in pots?
    A: Yes, it is exceptionally suited to decorative containers and courtyard gardens.

    Q: Is it drought tolerant?
    A: Yes, once established it requires very little supplemental watering.

    Compare sizes side by side

    30cm/33cm

    Enquire for current heights

    Heights are approximate and vary between individual trees.

    Aeonium arboreum ‘Schwarzkopf’ is loved for its Large near-black foliage rosettes create dramatic year-round contrast in modern landscapes and container displays.

    We take pride in supplying A+ grade advanced trees. When stock at our farm is not yet ready, we work with our trusted trade suppliers to source the best available trees for your garden.

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