













Zelkova serrata (Japanese Elm Tree)
- Regular price
- $555.00
- Sale price
- $555.00
- Regular price
-
Learn About Your New Zelkova serrata - Japanese Zelkova
Zelkova serrata, commonly known as Japanese Zelkova, looks excellent in urban and park landscapes with its broad, rounded canopy and striking serrated leaves. Its bright green foliage turns vibrant shades of yellow, orange, and bronze in autumn, providing a gorgeous seasonal display.
This deciduous tree features smooth, exfoliating bark with a patchwork of orange and gray, adding year-round interest. It thrives in full sun and adapts well to various environments, making it a reliable shade or street tree. Low maintenance and drought tolerant once established, it benefits from regular watering in dry spells and early growth stages.
For added impact, Japanese Zelkova pairs well with underplantings of shade-tolerant shrubs or groundcovers to enhance garden structure and biodiversity.
1. Botanical & Physical Characteristics
BOTANICAL NAME:
Zelkova serrata
GENUS:
Zelkova
BOTANICAL SPECIES:
serrata
COMMON NAME:
Japanese Zelkova
FAMILY:
Ulmaceae
EVERGREEN / DECIDUOUS:
Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months)
FOLIAGE TYPE
FORM & SHAPE
2. Growth & Environmental Conditions
GROWTH RATE
EXPECTED GROWTH PER YEAR
Approx. 40 – 60 cm/year (Moderate)
MATURE HEIGHT
15m - 25m Approximately
MATURE WIDTH
10 m – 15 m
SUNLIGHT EXPOSURE
FROST TOLERANCE
Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.
AUSTRALIAN NATIVE?
No
3. Practical Uses & Flowering
USES:
FLOWER COLOUR
Not Applicable
FLOWER TYPE
FLOWERING PERIOD
Planting Tips
Plant Spacing
Ensuring A Strong Start
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) for Planting
Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.
- 30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
- 40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
- 50cm Pot: 49.5cm (W) × 35.2cm (D)
- 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
- 100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
- 100L Pot: 66cm (W) × 49.5cm (D)
- 150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
- 200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
- 300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
- 400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
- 1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
- 2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)
Post Planting Care
When planting a new tree or shrub, proper watering is essential to ensure healthy establishment and long-term growth. Follow these guidelines to give your plant the best start:
- Immediately After Planting:
Water generously right after planting to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate air pockets. This helps the roots make good contact with the soil. - First Three Months (Establishment Phase):
The initial three months are critical for root development. Water deeply twice daily (morning and evening) to encourage strong, deep root growth. - Irrigation Systems:
If using an irrigation system, adjust it to provide adequate water during the establishment phase. Ensure the water reaches the root zone without overwatering. - Weather Considerations:
Adjust watering based on weather conditions. Increase frequency during hot, dry periods and reduce it during cooler, wetter seasons. - Ongoing Care:
After the establishment phase (3 months), gradually reduce watering frequency but ensure the plant receives consistent moisture, especially during dry spells.
Long Term & Ongoing Care
Growing Your Zelkova serrata (Japanese Elm Tree) in Various Soil Types
FAQ
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