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Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball

Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball

Deciduous · Full Sun / Part Shade

Mature size: 2m–3m high × 2m–3m wide

  • Deciduous
  • Full Sun / Part Shade
  • Mature height2m–3m
  • Mature width2m–3m
  • Frost Hardy
  • Flowers

Strongly tiered horizontal branching, lined with white flowers each spring and still architectural once bare in winter.

Regular price $180.00
Sale price $180.00 Regular price
Tax included. Shipping calculated at checkout.
Pot size
Available batches
Size: 30cm/33cm
Current height guide
Please enquire
Pot size
30cm/33cm

Approximate only. Minimum height important? Confirm with us.

Height guide & disclaimer

Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you must confirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.

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Size / batchEachQuantity
30cm/33cmApprox. height: Enquire$180.00

Height guide & disclaimer

Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you must confirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.

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    About Viburnum plicatum

    Viburnum plicatum, sold as Japanese Snowball, is a deciduous shrub built around tiered horizontal branching and pleated, deeply veined leaves. White flowers sit along the upper face of each layer in spring, so the plant reads as a series of flowering shelves rather than a single mounded shape.

    It is frost hardy and grows in full sun through to part shade, with light afternoon shade helping the foliage in hot inland districts. Moist, free-draining soil enriched with organic matter suits it best. Growth is moderate, and mature plants settle at 2 to 3 metres tall and 2 to 3 metres wide in cool temperate and temperate climates.

    The horizontal habit reads well against paving, rendered walls and open lawn, which makes it a feature shrub for courtyards and cottage gardens or an informal screen through a mixed border. Flowering runs from September to November, and the foliage colours before leaf drop. Where a project wants seasonal structure rather than year-round bulk, this is a sound choice.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    About Viburnum plicatum

    What is Viburnum plicatum?

    Viburnum plicatum is a deciduous shrub from Japan, China and Taiwan, grown for its strongly tiered horizontal branching and white spring flowers. Two forms are commonly sold. Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum carries flat lacecap heads with a ring of showy sterile florets, while the cultivar ‘Sterile’ produces the rounded snowball heads. Stock supplied as the species may be either.

    How big does Viburnum plicatum grow?

    Mature plants reach 2 to 3 metres tall and 2 to 3 metres wide, spreading as wide as they are high because of the layered branch structure. Allow the full width when siting it, as the tiers are the point of the plant and crowding them loses the effect. It rarely needs cutting back to stay in bounds.

    When does Viburnum plicatum flower?

    Flowering runs through spring, from about September to November depending on the district, with the display lasting several weeks. Flowers are white and open along the top of each horizontal branch. Cooler districts tend to flower a little later and hold the display longer than warm coastal gardens.

    Is Viburnum plicatum evergreen or deciduous?

    It is deciduous. The leaves colour through autumn and drop for winter, leaving the tiered branch framework exposed, which is one of the more attractive things about the plant in the cold months. New foliage returns in early spring, usually just ahead of or alongside the flowers.

    Is Viburnum plicatum frost tolerant?

    Yes, it is frost hardy and handles heavy and repeated frost without damage, which is why it performs so well in the Victorian ranges, the Adelaide Hills and the NSW tablelands. A late frost after bud break can occasionally spoil part of a season's flowering, but the plant itself is unharmed.

    Does Viburnum plicatum need sun or shade?

    Full sun gives the heaviest flowering and the tightest tiered habit. Part shade is fine and is the better option in hot inland gardens, where afternoon shade keeps the leaves from scorching through summer. Deep shade thins the plant out and reduces flowering, so avoid planting it under a dense canopy.

    How do I care for Viburnum plicatum?

    Water deeply through dry spells for the first two summers, then as needed in hot weather. Mulch to 75 millimetres, kept clear of the stems. Feed with a slow release fertiliser in early spring. Prune straight after flowering and only to remove dead or crossing wood, since hard pruning destroys the tiered form that gives the shrub its character.

    Key growing information
    Mature height2m to 3m
    Mature width2m to 3m
    PositionFull Sun / Part Shade
    Growth per year20cm to 40cm per year under suitable conditions
    FrostFrost Hardy
    FoliageDeciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months)
    FormTiered · Spreading · Shrub
    UsesFeature Tree · Screening or Privacy · Shrubs · Underplanting
    Foliage

    Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months)

    Position
    • Full Sun
    • Part Shade
    Form
    • Tiered
    • Spreading
    • Shrub
    Use
    • Feature Tree
    • Screening or Privacy
    • Shrubs
    • Underplanting
    Mature height
    2m to 3m
    Mature width
    2m to 3m
    Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball

    Planting Information

    How To Plant Your Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball

    Site: Choose a position in full sun to part shade with room for the full 2 to 3 metre spread of the tiers.

    Soil preparation: Work compost and aged manure through the planting area to lift fertility and moisture holding.

    Hole: Dig twice as wide as the root ball and the same depth, loosening the sides so roots move out easily.

    Planting: Set level with the surrounding soil, backfill gently, firm in, then water deeply to settle the roots.

    Recommended Planting Spacing For Your Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball

    Feature planting: 3 metres apart so each plant shows its full tiered width.

    Informal screen: 2 to 2.5 metres apart for a layered, open screen.

    Mixed border: 1.5 to 2 metres apart where it is grouped with other shrubs.

    Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball is expected to grow 20cm to 40cm per year under suitable conditions.

    • Medium Growth Rate

    Long Term Care For Your Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball

    Watering: Water deeply twice a week through the first two summers, then as needed in dry weather. Even moisture through spring supports the flower display.

    Mulching: Apply a 75 millimetre layer of organic mulch over the root zone, kept clear of the stems.

    Pruning: Prune straight after flowering and only lightly. Remove dead or crossing wood and leave the horizontal framework alone, as hard pruning destroys the tiered form.

    Fertilising: Apply a slow release general purpose fertiliser in early spring, and again after flowering on poorer soils.

    Pest and disease: Few problems. Check for aphids on new growth in spring and for viburnum beetle damage on the leaves in warm weather.

    Planting Your Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball in Different Soil

    Viburnum plicatum grows best in fertile, free-draining loam with a slightly acidic to neutral pH and steady moisture through the growing season.

    Sandy soil: Add generous compost and mulch heavily, as sandy ground dries out faster than the plant likes.

    Clay soil: Open the soil with gypsum and compost and plant slightly high so water moves away from the crown.

    Loam: The preferred soil, giving even growth and the strongest flowering.

    pH: Slightly acidic to neutral. An annual mulch of composted leaf litter maintains it naturally.

    Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball

    Uses in my Garden

    Uses in my Garden

    • Feature Tree
    • Screening or Privacy
    • Shrubs
    • Underplanting

    Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball works in an:

    • Cottage Garden – romantic mix of flowers, colour, and texture.
    • Japanese Inspired – serene balance of form, foliage, and flow.
    • Woodland Garden – layered, naturalistic design under dappled light.
    • Heritage / Traditional Garden – timeless, classic plantings for period homes.
    • Contemporary / Architectural Garden – striking forms for bold design statements.

    Is Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball Evergreen or Deciduous?

    Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball is an Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months) Tree

    Mature Height & Width

    Mature Height: 2m to 3m

    Mature Width: 2m to 3m

    Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball is expected to grow 20cm to 40cm per year under suitable conditions.

    Growth Rate of Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball

    Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball is expected to grow 20cm to 40cm per year under suitable conditions.

    They are considered to have a:

    • Medium Growth Rate

    Frost Tolerance & Ideal Climate to plant Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball

    Is Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball frost tolerant?

    Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball is Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.

    Does Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball Flower?

    Viburnum plicatum flowers through spring, from about September to November, with white heads lining the upper side of every horizontal branch. Lacecap forms carry a ring of large sterile florets around fertile centres, while the snowball cultivar carries dense rounded heads.

    Does Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball flower?

    • Yes - Flowers

    Flowering Period:

    • Spring

    Flower Type:

    • Clustered
    • Pollinator-attracting

    Flower Colour:

    White

    Is Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball an Australian Native Tree?

    No

    Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball is Native to Japan, China and Taiwan, where it grows in open woodland, forest margins and along stream banks.

    What is the Wildlife Value of Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball ?

    The spring flowers draw bees and hoverflies, and the fertile florets on lacecap forms set small fruit that birds take in autumn. The layered branch structure gives small birds a sheltered place to perch and forage, adding useful habitat value to an ornamental garden.

    How much Sunlight does Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball need?

    Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball will thrive best in:

    • Full Sun
    • Part Shade

    Preferred Soil?

    Viburnum plicatum performs best in fertile, free-draining loam with plenty of organic matter and a slightly acidic to neutral pH. It will grow in heavier soils once they are opened up with compost, but it dislikes both dry sandy ground and positions that stay wet after rain. Keep the root zone mulched and evenly moist through spring and summer for the strongest flowering.

    Is Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball Drought Tolerant?

    Is Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball Drought tolerant?

    Viburnum plicatum is only moderately drought tolerant and prefers soil that stays evenly moist. Water deeply through dry spells for the first two summers, and expect wilting and early leaf drop if a mature plant is left dry through a long hot summer. Mulch does most of the work of holding moisture.

    Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Q: Is Viburnum plicatum deciduous?
    A: Yes, it drops its leaves for winter after colouring in autumn.

    Q: When does it flower?
    A: Through spring, roughly September to November.

    Q: How big does it grow?
    A: Around 2 to 3 metres tall and 2 to 3 metres wide.

    Q: Is it frost hardy?
    A: Yes, it handles heavy and repeated frost without damage.

    Viburnum plicatum – Japanese Snowball

    Compare sizes side by side

    30cm/33cm

    Enquire

    Heights are approximate and vary between individual trees.

    Viburnum plicatum is loved for its Strongly tiered horizontal branching, lined with white flowers each spring and still architectural once bare in winter.

    We take pride in supplying A+ grade advanced trees. When stock at our farm is not yet ready, we work with our trusted trade suppliers to source the best available trees for your garden.

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