Ulmus procera - English Elm
Ulmus procera (English Elm) looks excellent when planted as a grand avenue tree or a stately shade tree in parks and large gardens. Its broad, rounded canopy offers generous shade, while vibrant yellow autumn foliage adds seasonal interest. Growing quickly to around 16 meters tall with an 11-meter spread, it suits large spaces where classic form and resilience are valued.
English Elm thrives in full sun to part shade and adapts to well-drained soils, including moderate clay and urban conditions. It tolerates wind, light frost, and moderate drought once established. For best results, plant with 6–9 meters spacing to allow full canopy development. Low maintenance needs and moderate water requirements make it a practical choice for institutional grounds, streetscapes, and heritage landscapes.
Underplanting with shade-tolerant perennials or low shrubs can enhance its presence and create layered garden effects.
Mature Height:
Mature Width:
11 meters
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About This Tree
Botanical Profile
Explore the essential characteristics and growth habits of this plant, curated to assist you in making an inspired and confident choice for your landscape.
Mature Height:
Mature Width:
11 meters
Approx. 70 – 100 cm/year (Fast)
Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months)
Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.
Ulmus procera - English Elm is considered:
No
Flower Colour: Not Applicable
Flower Type:
Flowering Period
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Planting Guide
Plant Spacing
How to Plant Ulmus procera - English Elm
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.
- 30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
- 40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
- 50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
- 100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
- 150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
- 200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
- 300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
- 400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
- 1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
- 2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)
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