Ulmus minor 'Variegata' (Silver Elm)
Ulmus minor 'Variegata' (Silver Elm)
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Current Stock Height Guides
Current Stock Height Guides
Trade Customers
Trade Customers
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About Ulmus minor 'Variegata' (Silver Elm)
Ulmus minor ‘Variegata’ looks excellent as a large, striking shade tree in parks, large gardens, and avenue plantings. Its variegated leaves with creamy-white margins create a luminous silver effect that adds unique visual interest throughout the growing season. The broad, symmetrical crown provides generous canopy coverage and strong shade.
Reaching 15–20 meters in height with a 10–13 meter spread, it’s well suited for spacious landscapes seeking both structure and ornamental appeal. This tree tolerates urban conditions, moderate drought, and various soils, making it reliable in many settings.
For enhanced landscape impact, plant with spring-flowering bulbs or shade-tolerant groundcovers beneath to add layered texture and seasonal interest. Maintenance is low to moderate, with formative pruning recommended early to develop strong structure.
Key Information to Know
Evergreen / Deciduous
Ulmus minor 'Variegata' (Silver Elm) is an Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months) Tree
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height: 8m - 12m Approximately
Mature Width: 10 – 13 meters
Ulmus minor 'Variegata' (Silver Elm) is expected to grow Approx. 50 – 80 cm/year (Moderate to Fast).
Frost Tolerance
Is Ulmus minor 'Variegata' (Silver Elm) frost tolerant?
Ulmus minor 'Variegata' (Silver Elm) is Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.
Flowering Information
Ulmus minor ‘Variegata’ does not produce ornamental flowers. Its very small, inconspicuous spring blooms are followed by papery winged seeds, and the tree is instead admired for its striking variegated foliage, distinctive branching structure and elegant, upright form.
Native Information
Is Ulmus minor 'Variegata' (Silver Elm) an Australian Native? No
Ulmus minor 'Variegata' (Silver Elm) is Native to A cultivated form of Ulmus minor (Field Elm), which is native to Europe, western Asia, and North Africa, where it grows in woodlands, hedgerows, and river valleys.
Wildlife Value
Its dense canopy and layered branching provide excellent shelter and foraging habitat for small birds, while the foliage hosts a variety of beneficial insects that support a healthy garden ecosystem. The combination of habitat structure and seasonal resources makes the Silver Elm a valuable biodiversity-supporting species in larger gardens and open landscapes.
Sunlight Information
Ulmus minor 'Variegata' (Silver Elm) will thrive best in:
Preffered Soil
Ulmus minor ‘Variegata’ performs best in well-drained loam or sandy loam soils with an acidic to neutral pH. It will also tolerate lighter sandy soils if enriched with organic matter to support moisture retention and sustained foliage health. Avoid heavy clay or poorly drained sites unless significantly improved, as these conditions can reduce vigour and compromise root development. Keep the soil evenly moist during establishment, then gradually reduce watering as the tree matures.
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Common Name: Variegated Elm
Genus: Ulmus
Botanical Species: minor
Family: Ulmaceae
Botanical Name: Ulmus minor 'Variegata'
Landscape Uses
Landscape Uses
Ulmus minor 'Variegata' (Silver Elm) works in an:
Planting, Spacing & Care
Planting, Spacing & Care
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Ulmus minor 'Variegata' (Silver Elm) is expected to grow Approx. 50 – 80 cm/year (Moderate to Fast).
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.
- 30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
- 40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
- 50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
- 100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
- 150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
- 200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
- 300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
- 400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
- 1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
- 2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)
Ideal Conditions
Ideal Conditions
Thrives in
Frost Tolerance
Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.
Drought Tolerance
As a young tree it requires regular deep watering to establish well. Once established, Ulmus minor ‘Variegata’ develops moderate drought tolerance, maintaining its canopy structure and leaf variegation through dry periods when planted in well-drained soil. It benefits from occasional supplementary watering during prolonged heat to protect foliage quality.
Flowering Information
Flowering Information
Does Ulmus minor 'Variegata' (Silver Elm) flower?
Flowering Period:
Flower Type:
Flower Colour:
Not Applicable
Ulmus minor ‘Variegata’ does not produce ornamental flowers. Its very small, inconspicuous spring blooms are followed by papery winged seeds, and the tree is instead admired for its striking variegated foliage, distinctive branching structure and elegant, upright form.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
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