Tilia Cordata

Name: Tilia Cordata
Brand: Evergreen Trees Direct
SKU: TILCOR400L
Price: 3050.00 AUD
Availability: InStock

$3,050.00

Tax included. Shipping calculated at checkout.

1000 in stock

Size: 400L

400L

Current Stock Height Guides

400L: 2.6m – 4.5m Approx.

Trade Customers

We supply advanced trees to landscapers, developers, architects, and councils Australia-wide. Trade clients receive fast quotes, expert advice, and access to premium stock with reliable freight.

About Tilia Cordata

Tilia cordata, commonly known as Small-Leaved Lime or Little-Leaf Linden, is a medium to large deciduous shade tree with a formal, upright pyramidal canopy. It features dark green, heart-shaped leaves that turn a bright golden yellow in autumn, adding seasonal interest and reliable shade.

They look excellent when planted as avenue trees, in parks, or along streetscapes, providing a refined and symmetrical form. The fragrant pale-yellow flowers bloom in late spring to early summer, attracting bees and enhancing pollinator-friendly gardens.

Well-suited to a wide range of soils and urban conditions, Tilia cordata tolerates pollution and moderate drought once established. For added landscape impact, it can be underplanted with shade-tolerant perennials or groundcovers to create layered and textured garden beds. Maintenance is low to moderate, with formative pruning recommended in early years to develop a strong structure.

Key Information to Know

Evergreen / Deciduous

Tilia Cordata is an Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months) Tree

Mature Height & Width

Mature Height: 15m - 20m Approximately

Mature Width: 8 m – 12 m

Tilia Cordata is expected to grow Approx. 30 – 60 cm/year (Moderate).

Frost Tolerance

Is Tilia Cordata frost tolerant?

Tilia Cordata is Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.

Flowering Information

Tilia cordata produces clusters of creamy-yellow, sweetly scented flowers in early to mid-summer. The pendulous blooms create a soft, elegant display and are among the most fragrant of any ornamental tree, adding both visual and sensory appeal to the landscape.

Native Information

Is Tilia Cordata an Australian Native? No

Tilia Cordata is Native to Europe and western Asia, where it grows naturally in mixed forests, woodlands, and along river valleys.

Wildlife Value

Its highly fragrant summer flowers are a magnet for bees, hoverflies and other beneficial pollinators, providing valuable nectar at a key time of year. The dense, rounded canopy also offers excellent shelter and nesting opportunities for small birds, making Tilia cordata a strong contributor to garden biodiversity.

Sunlight Information

Tilia Cordata will thrive best in:

Full Sun
Part Shade

Preffered Soil

Tilia cordata performs best in well-drained loam or sandy loam soils with an acidic to neutral pH. It will tolerate lighter sandy soils if enriched with organic matter to improve moisture retention and fertility. Avoid heavy clay, compacted or waterlogged conditions unless significantly improved, as these soils can stress the roots and reduce growth. Keep the soil evenly moist during establishment, then gradually reduce watering as the tree matures.

Botanical Information

Common Name: Small-Leaved Lime

Genus: Tilia

Botanical Species: cordata

Family: Malvaceae

Botanical Name: Tilia cordata

Landscape Uses

Avenue Planting
Feature Tree
Shade Tree
Street Tree
Council or Civic Landscapes

Tilia Cordata works in an:

Heritage / Traditional Garden – timeless, classic plantings for period homes.
Woodland Garden – layered, naturalistic design under dappled light.
Formal Garden – structured, symmetrical design with clipped shapes.

Planting, Spacing & Care

How to Plant:

Site Selection: Choose a location with well-draining soil and adequate sunlight for optimal growth.
Soil Preparation: Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter and ensuring proper drainage.
Planting: Dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball, position the tree, and backfill with soil.
Watering: Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil and hydrate the root system.

Hedging & Screening: Not typically used as hedging

Feature Tree: 6 – 10 meters

Avenue Planting: 6 – 10 meters

Caring for Your Tilia Cordata:

Watering: Maintain consistent soil moisture, particularly during hot and dry periods.
Pruning: Prune to remove dead or damaged branches and maintain the desired shape.
Fertilization: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to support healthy growth.

How to Grow in Different Soil Types

Tilia cordata thrives in moist, well-drained soil but is adaptable to various conditions:

Sandy Soil: Retains little moisture—add organic matter to improve water retention.

Clay Soil: Can become compacted—improve with compost and sand for better drainage.

Loamy Soil: Ideal for healthy root development and lush foliage.

Acidic or Alkaline Soil: Prefers neutral to slightly alkaline soils but adapts to a range of pH levels.

Tilia Cordata is expected to grow Approx. 30 – 60 cm/year (Moderate).

Medium Growth Rate

Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting

Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.

30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)

Ideal Conditions

Northern NSW (Byron, Coffs, Armidale)
Inland NSW / Tablelands (Orange, Bathurst, Canberra)
Sydney & Central Coast
Melbourne & Surrounds (Metro, Bayside, Geelong, Bellarine, Mornington)
Western District & Central VIC (Ballarat, Bendigo, Hamilton)
Gippsland (Latrobe Valley, East Gippsland)
Alpine / High Country (Bright, Mansfield)
Adelaide Hills & Barossa

Thrives in

Full Sun
Part Shade

Frost Tolerance

Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.

Drought Tolerance

As a young tree it benefits from regular deep watering to establish well. Once established, Tilia cordata develops moderate drought tolerance and performs reliably during warm, dry periods when planted in well-drained soil. Occasional supplementary watering during extended heat helps maintain canopy density, leaf quality and overall vigour.

Flowering Information

Does Tilia Cordata flower?

Yes - Flowers

Flowering Period:

Summer

Flower Type:

Clustered

Flower Colour:

Yellow

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast does Tilia cordata grow?
It has a moderate to fast growth rate, typically growing 30–60cm per year under ideal conditions.

Does it require regular pruning?
Minimal pruning is needed—best done in late winter or early spring to maintain shape and remove deadwood.

Is it drought-tolerant?
Moderately drought-tolerant once established, but prefers consistent moisture for optimal growth.

Does it attract wildlife?
Yes, its fragrant flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, making it an excellent bee-friendly tree.

Is it suitable for small gardens?
Due to its large mature size, it is best suited for spacious landscapes, streetscapes, or parks rather than small gardens.