- Mature height
- 10m to 12m (approx.)
- Mature width
- 3m to 4m
Pyrus calleryana 'Capital' (Capital Ornamental Pear) looks excellent when used as a slender, upright feature tree or street planting where vertical structure is essential. Its fastigiate form, reaching 11-12 metres tall and only 3-4 metres wide, makes it perfect for tight urban spaces, driveways, narrow garden beds, or formal avenues without overwhelming surrounding plantings.
In spring, it offers a profusion of glossy green leaves and abundant white blossoms, adding seasonal freshness and elegance. Autumn brings a striking transformation with deep red to purple foliage that provides a vibrant contrast and year-round visual interest. The slight curl in its leaves adds texture, enhancing the tree's architectural appeal.
'Capital' performs well in a wide range of soil types and tolerates urban conditions, making it a versatile, low-maintenance choice. It pairs well with underplantings of shade-tolerant groundcovers or small shrubs to soften its clean vertical lines and create layered planting schemes.
Ideal for street tree planting, narrow screens, or structured garden designs, 'Capital' offers a refined, space-efficient solution with strong seasonal character and reliable performance.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Pyrus calleryana 'Capital' Ornamental Pear
How tall does Capital Pear grow?
Capital grows to 11-12 metres tall but only 3-4 metres wide, with a striking narrow fastigiate (upright columnar) form.
How fast does Capital Pear grow?
Capital is moderately fast-growing, adding 50-80cm per year in good conditions.
When does Capital Pear flower?
Capital produces masses of white blossoms in early spring, typically September to October across most Australian climates.
When does Capital Pear turn red?
Capital develops vivid red to purple autumn foliage in May to June, providing one of the longest autumn displays of any ornamental pear.
Is Capital Pear suitable for narrow spaces?
Yes. Capital is one of the slimmest ornamental pear cultivars available, making it ideal for narrow garden beds, driveways, and tight street plantings.
How far apart should I plant Capital Pear for an avenue?
Plant 3-4 metres apart for a continuous columnar avenue, or 5-6 metres for individual feature spacing.
Is Capital Pear deciduous?
Yes. Capital is deciduous, dropping its leaves after the red to purple autumn display and standing bare through winter before the white blossom opens in early spring. The bare winter framework lets light through to gardens, paths and windows below, which is one of the reasons it works so well in narrow beds, driveways and street plantings.