Pyrus calleryana 'Bradford'

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Description

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Pyrus calleryana 'Bradford', commonly known as the Bradford Pear, is a widely recognized cultivar of the Callery pear. It is particularly noted for its stunning ornamental features, including showy spring blossoms, vibrant fall foliage, and an elegant, symmetrical form. Originally from China and Vietnam, 'Bradford' was one of the first Pyrus calleryana cultivars introduced in the United States and has been extensively planted for its aesthetic appeal in urban and suburban landscapes.

Common Name: Bradford Pear
Mature Height (meters): Typically reaches 12-15 meters
Mature Width (meters): About 6-9 meters
Spacing: Plant at least 6 meters apart from other trees or structures to accommodate its broad canopy.
Foliage: The Bradford Pear is known for its glossy, broad leaves that are oval-shaped and offer a spectacular display of colors. In spring and summer, the leaves are a dark, lustrous green, turning to vibrant shades of red, purple, and orange in the fall.
Flowering Period: One of its most striking features is the profusion of white flowers that cover the tree in early to mid-spring, before the leaves emerge. The flowers are small but abundant, creating a stunning cloud-like effect.
Form/Habit: This cultivar has a naturally pyramidal to rounded form with dense, symmetrical branching. It is often noted for its formal appearance.
Uses: Widely used as a street, shade, and ornamental tree in landscapes. Its compact size and attractive form make it suitable for both residential and public areas.
Sun: Prefers full sun for optimal growth and flowering.
Maintenance: Low to moderate maintenance; pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and structural integrity, as the branches can be prone to splitting.
Water Requirement: Moderate; requires regular watering, especially during dry spells and in the first few years after planting.

Description

Additional Information You Should Know About Pyrus calleryana 'Bradford'

Height Guide For Pyrus calleryana 'Bradford'

Why Choose Pyrus calleryana 'Bradford' For Your Garden?

How To Grow Pyrus calleryana 'Bradford' In Different Soil Types

Planting Your Pyrus calleryana 'Bradford': Ensuring A Strong Start

How to Plant:

Choose a location with well-draining soil and full sun exposure.
Dig a hole twice as wide and as deep as the root ball.
Place the tree in the hole, ensuring it is at the correct depth.
Backfill with soil, water thoroughly, and apply a layer of mulch to conserve moisture and suppress weed growth.

Watering Requirements After Planting

When you plant a new tree, it's crucial to give it the right start by ensuring it receives sufficient water. Here’s a general guideline for watering your newly planted tree:

Immediately After Planting: Water your tree generously right after planting your Pyrus calleryana 'Bradford' to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate any air pockets.
First Three Months: The initial three months are critical for the establishment of the tree. During this period, the tree should be hand watered twice daily, in the morning and evening. This helps the roots grow deep and strong.
Irrigation System: If you have an irrigation system, adjust it to ensure the tree gets adequate water during these first months.
Adjusting to Weather Conditions: Always consider the weather conditions and adjust your watering accordingly. In hotter and drier periods, additional watering may be necessary.

Consistent attention to your tree’s watering needs during this initial period will help ensure its healthy growth and long-term success in your garden.

Root Ball Guide

Here is our guide for planting your trees with the appropriate root ball dimensions. When planting, we recommend digging a hole that is 10% larger than the size of your pot, and teasing the rootball before planting to promote better root growth.

Root Ball Dimensions:

40cm Pot: 44 x 38.5 cm
45L Bag: 41.8 x 41.8 cm
50cm Squat Pot: 49.5 x 34.1 cm
50cm Pot: 49.5 x 35.2 cm
70L Pot: 55 x 41.8 cm
75L Bag: 55 x 48.4 cm
90L Pot: 59.4 x 44 cm
100L Bag: 50.6 x 52.8 cm
100L Squat Bag: 58.3 x 49.5 cm
100L Pot: 66 x 49.5 cm
150L Bag: 66 x 55 cm
155L Pot: 74.8 x 52.8 cm
200L Bag: 71.5 x 60.5 cm
280L Pot: 91.3 x 55 cm
300L Bag: 88 x 63.8 cm
400L Bag: 99 x 66 cm
500L Bag: 122 x 66 cm
1000L Bag: 146.3 x 71.5 cm
2000L Bag: 176 x 82.5 cm

Follow these dimensions to ensure a smooth planting process and optimal growth for your new tree.

Caring For Your Pyrus calleryana 'Bradford'

Caring for Pyrus calleryana 'Bradford':

Water regularly, especially during extended dry periods, to establish a deep, extensive root system.
Fertilize in early spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer.
Prune as needed to remove any damaged or crossing branches and to maintain its shape. It's important to prune correctly to prevent weak branch structures.

Frequently Asked Questions About Pyrus calleryana 'Bradford'

Frequently Asked Questions:

When is the best time to plant Bradford Pear trees?
Planting in early spring or fall is ideal, allowing the tree to establish before the extremes of summer or winter.
How often should I water my Bradford Pear tree?
Regular watering is crucial, especially during the tree’s establishment phase and in periods of drought.
Is Bradford Pear susceptible to any pests or diseases?
While generally robust, Bradford Pear trees can be susceptible to fire blight, a common bacterial disease, and other pests typical to pear trees.
Can Bradford Pear trees be pruned into a specific shape?
Yes, they respond well to pruning, which is necessary to maintain their structural integrity and aesthetic form.
What are the considerations before planting Bradford Pear trees?
While beautiful, they have been known to have weak wood and invasive tendencies in some regions. It's important to consider these factors and consult local guidelines before planting.

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