Populus simonii – Simon Poplar
Populus simonii – Simon Poplar
1000 in stock
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Current Stock Height Guides
Current Stock Height Guides
Trade Customers
Trade Customers
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About Populus simonii – Simon Poplar
Populus simonii, commonly known as Simon Poplar, is a deciduous tree with a narrow, upright habit and a strong central leader. It carries glossy green, triangular to diamond-shaped leaves on fine branching, forming a tall, vertical silhouette. In autumn the foliage turns yellow before leaf drop.
It performs best in full sun and suits well-drained soils with reliable moisture during establishment. Populus simonii is suited to cool temperate and inland climates and tolerates frost, wind exposure, and periods of dryness once established. Maintenance is typically limited to formative pruning when young and removal of any damaged limbs.
They look excellent when used for windbreaks, screening, boundary planting, and avenues in large residential and commercial landscapes. This species is commonly specified where fast establishment and a narrow, upright form are required for vertical structure and shelter.
Key Information to Know
Evergreen / Deciduous
Populus simonii – Simon Poplar is an Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months) Tree
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height: 12–15 metres
Mature Width: 4–6 metres
Populus simonii – Simon Poplar is expected to grow 1–2m per year (fast).
Frost Tolerance
Is Populus simonii – Simon Poplar frost tolerant?
Populus simonii – Simon Poplar is Frost Tolerant – Can handle light to moderate frost once established.
Flowering Information
Populus simonii does not produce ornamental flowers. It forms small, inconspicuous catkins in spring, with the tree valued instead for its rapid growth, upright form and distinctive heart-shaped foliage rather than its flowering display.
Native Information
Is Populus simonii – Simon Poplar an Australian Native? No
Populus simonii – Simon Poplar is Native to Northern China and Mongolia, where Populus simonii grows naturally across cool inland regions and open woodland landscapes.
Wildlife Value
Its dense canopy and branching structure provide shelter and nesting habitat for small birds, while the foliage supports a range of beneficial insects. This structural habitat helps strengthen local biodiversity, particularly in larger gardens and open landscapes where fast-growing trees play an important ecological role.
Sunlight Information
Populus simonii – Simon Poplar will thrive best in:
Preffered Soil
Populus simonii performs best in well-drained loam soils with consistent moisture and a neutral pH. It will also tolerate sandy soils if enriched with organic matter to improve water retention. Avoid very dry, compacted or poorly drained sites unless improved, as these conditions can limit growth and longevity. Keep soil evenly moist during establishment, then reduce watering as the tree matures.
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Common Name: Simon Poplar
Genus: Populus
Botanical Species: Simonii
Family: Salicaceae
Botanical Name: Populus simonii
Landscape Uses
Landscape Uses
Populus simonii – Simon Poplar works in an:
Planting, Spacing & Care
Planting, Spacing & Care
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Populus simonii – Simon Poplar is expected to grow 1–2m per year (fast).
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.
- 30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
- 40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
- 50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
- 100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
- 150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
- 200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
- 300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
- 400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
- 1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
- 2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)
Ideal Conditions
Ideal Conditions
Thrives in
Frost Tolerance
Frost Tolerant – Can handle light to moderate frost once established.
Drought Tolerance
As a young tree it requires regular deep watering to establish a strong root system. Once established, Populus simonii shows moderate drought tolerance, performing reliably through dry periods when planted in suitable soils, though it benefits from occasional supplementary watering during extended heat.
Flowering Information
Flowering Information
Does Populus simonii – Simon Poplar flower?
Flowering Period:
Flower Type:
Flower Colour:
Yellow
Populus simonii does not produce ornamental flowers. It forms small, inconspicuous catkins in spring, with the tree valued instead for its rapid growth, upright form and distinctive heart-shaped foliage rather than its flowering display.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
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