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Platanus x acerifolia London Plane Tree

About Your New Platanus x acerifolia London Plane Tree

Platanus x acerifolia, the London Plane, is one of the world's great avenue trees, prized for its bold maple-like foliage, mottled bark, and exceptional resilience. The bark flakes away in patches to reveal cream, olive and grey tones, while the broad canopy of large lobed leaves casts dense, generous summer shade.

London Plane grows to 20-30 metres tall and 15-20 metres wide with a canopy that starts pyramidal in youth and matures into a wide rounded crown. The substantial size makes it best suited to large gardens, parks, streetscapes, and grand avenues where it has room to develop its full stature.

London Plane is famous for thriving where other trees fail. It tolerates pollution, compacted soil, heat, and heavy pruning, which is exactly why it is one of the most planted street trees in major cities worldwide. It is fully deciduous, dropping golden-brown foliage in winter to reveal the sculptural branching and mottled bark.

Frequently Asked Questions

About Platanus x acerifolia London Plane Tree

How tall does London Plane Tree grow?

Platanus x acerifolia grows to 20-30 metres tall and 15-20 metres wide with a broad spreading canopy.

How fast does London Plane grow?

London Plane is fast-growing, adding 1-1.5 metres per year once established.

Why is London Plane used as a street tree?

London Plane is one of the world's most planted street trees thanks to its exceptional tolerance of pollution, compacted soil, heat, and heavy pruning. It is a defining avenue tree in many major cities.

What does London Plane bark look like?

London Plane has highly ornamental mottled bark that flakes away in patches to reveal cream, olive, and grey tones, providing strong year-round visual interest.

Is London Plane deciduous?

Yes. London Plane is fully deciduous. Large maple-like leaves turn golden-brown in autumn before dropping in winter to reveal the sculptural branching and mottled bark.

Is London Plane suitable for residential gardens?

London Plane is best suited to large gardens, parks, streetscapes, and avenues due to its mature size. It is too large for most small suburban blocks.

How far apart should I plant London Plane for an avenue?

Plant 6-10 metres apart for a full canopy avenue, depending on the desired density and the space available.

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Plant Your Platanus x acerifolia London Plane Tree With:

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Uses in my Garden

  • Street Tree
  • Avenue Planting
  • Shade Tree
  • Feature Tree
  • Council or Civic Landscapes

Platanus x acerifolia London Plane Tree works in an:

  • Formal Garden – structured, symmetrical design with clipped shapes.
  • Heritage / Traditional Garden – timeless, classic plantings for period homes.
  • Modern Garden – sleek, minimal, and design-led planting.
  • Low-maintenance Garden – resilient choices for easy care and year-round appeal.

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