Furcraea foetida – Mauritius Hemp
Furcraea foetida – Mauritius Hemp
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Current Stock Height Guides
Current Stock Height Guides
*** Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons.No guarantee is giventhat supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you mustconfirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal andis not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.
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Trade Customers
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About Furcraea foetida – Mauritius Hemp
Furcraea foetida, commonly known as Mauritius Hemp, is a large evergreen succulent valued for its bold rosette form and broad sword-shaped foliage. The arching green leaves emerge from a central crown and form a symmetrical architectural specimen. Mature plants develop a substantial trunk-like base over time and may eventually produce a tall flowering spike before completing their life cycle.
It performs best in full sun to partial shade and free-draining soils and is highly suited to coastal, subtropical, and dry climate landscapes. Once established, Mauritius Hemp develops excellent drought tolerance and requires minimal maintenance. It also performs reliably in exposed positions and tolerates heat, wind, and coastal conditions.
They look excellent when used as feature plants, architectural plantings, coastal gardens, commercial landscapes, and waterwise gardens where strong foliage structure is desired. Its large rosette habit and adaptability make it a commonly specified plant for contemporary landscape projects and low-maintenance public spaces.
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Key Information to Know
Evergreen / Deciduous
Furcraea foetida – Mauritius Hemp is an Evergreen (foliage year round) Tree
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height: 1.5m - 3m
Mature Width: 2m - 3m
Furcraea foetida – Mauritius Hemp is expected to grow 30cm - 60cm per year under suitable conditions.
Frost Tolerance
Is Furcraea foetida – Mauritius Hemp frost tolerant?
Furcraea foetida – Mauritius Hemp is Frost Tolerant – Can handle light to moderate frost once established.
Flowering Information
Furcraea foetida produces an impressive towering flower spike on mature plants, bearing clusters of creamy-white to greenish-white flowers high above the foliage. Flowering typically occurs only after many years of growth and creates a spectacular architectural display, although the plant is primarily valued for its dramatic rosette of broad arching strap-like leaves.
Native Information
Is Furcraea foetida – Mauritius Hemp an Australian Native? No
Furcraea foetida – Mauritius Hemp is Native to Caribbean and northern South America.
Wildlife Value
Its mature flower spikes provide a nectar source for bees and other beneficial pollinators when in bloom, supporting biodiversity within dry-climate and ornamental landscapes. The large rosette structure can also provide sheltered microhabitats for beneficial insects within garden settings.
Sunlight Information
Furcraea foetida – Mauritius Hemp will thrive best in:
Preffered Soil
Furcraea foetida performs best in free-draining sandy or loam soils with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. It will also tolerate poor soils, coastal conditions and challenging landscape sites provided drainage remains excellent. Avoid heavy clay or persistently wet conditions, as excess moisture can lead to root and crown problems. Allow the soil to dry between watering once established to maintain healthy growth, foliage quality and long-term vigour.
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Common Name: Mauritius Hemp
Genus: Furcraea
Botanical Species: foetida
Family: Asparagaceae
Botanical Name: Furcraea foetida
Landscape Uses
Landscape Uses
Furcraea foetida – Mauritius Hemp works in an:
Planting, Spacing & Care
Planting, Spacing & Care
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Furcraea foetida – Mauritius Hemp is expected to grow 30cm - 60cm per year under suitable conditions.
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.
- 30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
- 40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
- 50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
- 100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
- 150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
- 200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
- 300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
- 400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
- 1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
- 2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)
Ideal Conditions
Ideal Conditions
Thrives in
Frost Tolerance
Frost Tolerant – Can handle light to moderate frost once established.
Drought Tolerance
As a young plant it benefits from occasional watering to establish a healthy root system, particularly during extended dry periods. Once established, Mauritius Hemp shows excellent drought tolerance and performs reliably through prolonged dry conditions with minimal supplementary watering.
Flowering Information
Flowering Information
Does Furcraea foetida – Mauritius Hemp flower?
Flowering Period:
Flower Type:
Flower Colour:
White
Furcraea foetida produces an impressive towering flower spike on mature plants, bearing clusters of creamy-white to greenish-white flowers high above the foliage. Flowering typically occurs only after many years of growth and creates a spectacular architectural display, although the plant is primarily valued for its dramatic rosette of broad arching strap-like leaves.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
