Ficus carica 'Black Genoa' Fig

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Title:

TO PLANT WITH YOUR Ficus carica 'Black Genoa' Fig

Learn About your new Ficus carica 'Black Genoa' Figs

Evergreen Trees Direct is Industry Recognised Award Winning Online Advanced & Established Tree Nursery.

Description

Ficus carica 'Black Genoa', better known as the 'Black Genoa' Fig, is an exquisite variety of fig that is celebrated for its large, juicy, and succulent fruit with a sweet, rich flavor. With its striking deep purple-black exterior and vibrant red flesh, this fruit is both a visual and gastronomic delight. Beyond its fruiting prowess, the tree itself with its lobed green leaves provides a lush Mediterranean aesthetic that's hard to resist.

Common Name: Black Genoa Fig
Mature Height (meters): 3-5m
Mature Width (meters): 3-4m
Spacing: 4-5m apart
Foliage: Broad, deeply lobed, bright green leaves
Fruiting period: Summer to early autumn
Form/Habit: Small to medium-sized tree with a spreading habit
Uses: Fruit production, ornamental tree, shade tree, container gardening
Evergreen/Deciduous: Deciduous
Tolerates: Light frost once mature
Drought Hardy: Yes, once established
Sun: Full sun

Description

Ficus carica 'Black Genoa', better known as the 'Black Genoa' Fig, is an exquisite variety of fig that is celebrated for its large, juicy, and succulent fruit with a sweet, rich flavor. With its striking deep purple-black exterior and vibrant red flesh, this fruit is both a visual and gastronomic delight. Beyond its fruiting prowess, the tree itself with its lobed green leaves provides a lush Mediterranean aesthetic that's hard to resist.

Common Name: Black Genoa Fig
Mature Height (meters): 3-5m
Mature Width (meters): 3-4m
Spacing: 4-5m apart
Foliage: Broad, deeply lobed, bright green leaves
Fruiting period: Summer to early autumn
Form/Habit: Small to medium-sized tree with a spreading habit
Uses: Fruit production, ornamental tree, shade tree, container gardening
Evergreen/Deciduous: Deciduous
Tolerates: Light frost once mature
Drought Hardy: Yes, once established
Sun: Full sun

Additional Information You Should Know About Ficus carica 'Black Genoa' Fig

1

Height Guide For Ficus carica 'Black Genoa' Fig

2

Why Choose Ficus carica 'Black Genoa' Fig For Your Garden?

3

How To Grow Ficus carica 'Black Genoa' Fig In Different Soil Types

Enhancing Soil for Optimal Fruit Production

Sandy Soils:
Ficus carica thrives in sandy soils when enhanced with organic compost. This adjustment improves water retention and provides essential nutrients for fruit development.

Clay Soils:
Improving aeration and drainage is vital, achieved by incorporating organic matter and perlite or coarse sand. Raised beds are also recommended to ensure good drainage and prevent waterlogging.

Loamy Soils:
Ideal for figs, these soils should be rich in organic matter and well-draining to support vigorous growth and abundant fruiting.

Acidic or Alkaline Soils:
Figs generally prefer a slightly acidic soil. Adjusting highly acidic or alkaline soils towards a neutral to mildly acidic pH can enhance nutrient absorption and overall health.

4

Planting Your Ficus carica 'Black Genoa' Fig: Ensuring A Strong Start

How to Plant Ficus carica 'Black Genoa':

Site Selection: Choose a spot with well-draining soil and full sunlight.
Soil Preparation: Incorporate compost and aged manure into the soil to enhance fertility.
Hole Digging: Prepare a hole about twice the size of the root ball.
Planting: Set the tree in the hole, ensuring it's upright. Backfill with soil and water deeply.

5

Watering Requirements After Planting

When you plant a new tree, it's crucial to give it the right start by ensuring it receives sufficient water. Here’s a general guideline for watering your newly planted tree:

  • Immediately After Planting: Water your tree generously right after planting your Ficus carica 'Black Genoa' Fig to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate any air pockets.
  • First Three Months: The initial three months are critical for the establishment of the tree. During this period, the tree should be hand watered twice daily, in the morning and evening. This helps the roots grow deep and strong.
  • Irrigation System: If you have an irrigation system, adjust it to ensure the tree gets adequate water during these first months.
  • Adjusting to Weather Conditions: Always consider the weather conditions and adjust your watering accordingly. In hotter and drier periods, additional watering may be necessary.

Consistent attention to your tree’s watering needs during this initial period will help ensure its healthy growth and long-term success in your garden.

6

Root Ball Guide

Here is our guide for planting your trees with the appropriate root ball dimensions. When planting, we recommend digging a hole that is 10% larger than the size of your pot, and teasing the rootball before planting to promote better root growth.

Root Ball Dimensions:

  • 40cm Pot: 44 x 38.5 cm
  • 45L Bag: 41.8 x 41.8 cm
  • 50cm Squat Pot: 49.5 x 34.1 cm
  • 50cm Pot: 49.5 x 35.2 cm
  • 70L Pot: 55 x 41.8 cm
  • 75L Bag: 55 x 48.4 cm
  • 90L Pot: 59.4 x 44 cm
  • 100L Bag: 50.6 x 52.8 cm
  • 100L Squat Bag: 58.3 x 49.5 cm
  • 100L Pot: 66 x 49.5 cm
  • 150L Bag: 66 x 55 cm
  • 155L Pot: 74.8 x 52.8 cm
  • 200L Bag: 71.5 x 60.5 cm
  • 280L Pot: 91.3 x 55 cm
  • 300L Bag: 88 x 63.8 cm
  • 400L Bag: 99 x 66 cm
  • 500L Bag: 122 x 66 cm
  • 1000L Bag: 146.3 x 71.5 cm
  • 2000L Bag: 176 x 82.5 cm

Follow these dimensions to ensure a smooth planting process and optimal growth for your new tree.

7

Caring For Your Ficus carica 'Black Genoa' Fig

How to Plant Ficus carica 'Black Genoa':

Site Selection: Choose a spot with well-draining soil and full sunlight.
Soil Preparation: Incorporate compost and aged manure into the soil to enhance fertility.
Hole Digging: Prepare a hole about twice the size of the root ball.
Planting: Set the tree in the hole, ensuring it's upright. Backfill with soil and water deeply.

8

Frequently Asked Questions About Ficus carica 'Black Genoa' Fig

Frequently Asked Questions:

How often does the 'Black Genoa' Fig produce fruit? It typically bears fruit twice a year, with a lighter crop in early summer and a heavier main crop in late summer to early autumn.
Is it self-fertile? Yes, the 'Black Genoa' Fig is self-pollinating, so there's no need for another tree for fruit production.

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