Celtis australis - Evergreen Trees Direct

Celtis australis

$250.00

Tax included. Shipping calculated at checkout.

Size: 40cm/45L

40cm/45L 100L

All stock is grown, maintained and graded in strict accordance with AS 4373-2007, Australian Standard for Nursery Stock.

Current Stock Height Guides

40cm/45L: 1.5m – 2m Approx.
100L: 2.2m – 2.8m Approx.

Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you mustconfirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.

Mature Height & Width

Mature Height: 15m - 25m Approximately

Mature Width: 10m – 12m

Celtis australis is expected to grow Approx. 50 – 80 cm per year.

Root Ball Dimensions

Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.

30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)

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Shipping

Shipping is calculated at checkout based on the pallet space your order occupies in the truck and your delivery location.

There is no charge to calculate your freight.

Contact

Have a question or a list to send through to us?

Email: sales@evergreentrees.com.au

Phone: (03) 7042 3318

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20% off sale applies automatically at checkout. No Code Required. Applies to Orders over $1,500

About Your New Celtis australis

Celtis australis, known as the European Nettle Tree, features smooth gray bark and glossy dark green leaves that turn yellow in autumn. This deciduous tree offers a rounded canopy and straight trunk, making it excellent for shade, avenues, and urban gardens.

They look excellent in streetscapes and parks, valued for drought tolerance, pollution resistance, and low maintenance. Thriving in full sun to partial shade, it requires moderate watering initially, reducing as it establishes.

Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)

$21.95

Features and Benefits

Organically certified product
Improves aeration for roots
A rich blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, Gypsum, composted coarse bark and wetting agent
Excellent to mix with heavy clay soils, an organic mixture with added gypsum which is perfect for exotic plants
Revitalises tired soils, adds nutrient and organic matter, no chemical additives, weed free
Assists in retaining moisture in the soil longer after rain or watering

Directions For Use

Water plant well at least several hours prior to planting.
Dig a hole at least twice the width of the pot and 7cm deeper than the pot.
Mix Grow Better Enriched Planting Mix with the soil that has been dug out of the hole, adding about 1/3 planting mix.
Spread a 7cm layer of improved soil in the hole and remove plant from the pot. Tease roots gently if the root ball is very firm and place plant in the planting hole. Check that pot soil is level with the surrounding soil surface level, not higher or lower.
Fill in the hole with improved soil mixture, firm down soil and water well adding Grow Better Plant Starter to final watering.

View full details

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Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)

$21.95

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Uses in my Garden

Street Tree
Shade Tree
Avenue Planting
Rural Property Planting
Council or Civic Landscapes

Celtis australis works in an:

Formal Garden – structured, symmetrical design with clipped shapes.
Woodland Garden – layered, naturalistic design under dappled light.
Low-maintenance Garden – resilient choices for easy care and year-round appeal.

Is Celtis australis Evergreen or Deciduous?

Celtis australis is an Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months) Tree

Mature Height & Width

Mature Height: 15m - 25m Approximately

Mature Width: 10m – 12m

Celtis australis is expected to grow Approx. 50 – 80 cm per year.

Growth Rate of Celtis australis

Celtis australis is expected to grow Approx. 50 – 80 cm per year.

They are considered to have a:

Fast Growth Rate

Frost Tolerance & Ideal Climate to plant Celtis australis

Is Celtis australis frost tolerant?

Celtis australis is Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.

Does Celtis australis Flower?

Celtis australis produces small greenish flowers in spring that are subtle and largely inconspicuous. While not ornamental, these blooms support early-season pollinators before developing into small, berry-like drupes.

Does Celtis australis flower?

Yes - Flowers

Flowering Period:

Spring

Flower Type:

Not Applicable

Flower Colour:

Not Applicable

Is Celtis australis an Australian Native Tree?

No

Celtis australis is Native to Native to southern Europe and western Asia, where it grows in dry, rocky soils and open woodlands.

What is the Wildlife Value of Celtis australis ?

Its small summer fruits attract fruit-eating birds, while the dense canopy offers valuable shade and nesting habitat. The foliage also supports a range of caterpillars and beneficial insects, boosting biodiversity in both suburban and rural garden settings.

How much Sunlight does Celtis australis need?

Celtis australis will thrive best in:

Full Sun

Preferred Soil?

Celtis australis performs best in well-drained loam or sandy loam soils and tolerates slightly acidic to slightly alkaline conditions. It can manage poorer soils but may struggle in heavy clay or waterlogged areas unless improved with organic matter to enhance drainage. Keep soil evenly moist during establishment, then transition to deep, occasional watering as the tree matures and develops its characteristic high drought resilience.

Is Celtis australis Drought Tolerant?

Is Celtis australis Drought tolerant?

As a young tree it requires regular watering, but once established Celtis australis develops excellent drought tolerance. It thrives in hot, dry and urban environments, maintaining its broad, arching canopy with minimal supplementary watering.

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How To Plant Your Celtis australis

Site: Choose a well-drained position in full sun to part shade with room for the canopy to develop.

Soil preparation: Enrich the planting area with quality compost and aged manure for a strong establishment phase.

Hole: Dig twice as wide as the root ball and the same depth.

Planting: Position level with the surrounding soil, backfill gently, firm in, then water deeply to settle the roots.

Recommended Planting Spacing For Your Celtis australis

Feature tree: 3 to 4 metres apart to allow the full canopy and form to develop.

Avenue planting: 3 metres apart for a uniform soft-textured avenue.

Celtis australis is expected to grow Approx. 50 – 80 cm per year.

Fast Growth Rate

Long Term Care For Your Celtis australis

Watering: Water deeply twice weekly through the first 12 months. Once established, this is drought tolerant and only needs a deep soak during extended dry periods.

Mulching: Apply a 5 to 7 centimetre layer of organic mulch over the root zone, keeping it 5 centimetres clear of the trunk.

Pruning: Minimal pruning required. Light tip prune in late winter to maintain shape, and remove lower branches as the tree grows to develop a clean feature trunk.

Fertilising: Apply a slow-release general-purpose fertiliser in early spring and again in autumn for steady growth and consistent foliage colour.

Pest and disease: Hardy against most pests and diseases. Occasional inspection in warm humid conditions is all that's needed.

Planting Your Celtis australis in Different Soil

Celtis australis performs best in free-draining loam or sandy loam with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. Adaptable to a wide range of soils when drainage is sharp.

Sandy soil: Free-draining and ideal. Mulch lightly to moderate surface temperature.

Clay soil: Improve drainage with gypsum and coarse organic compost before planting.

Loam: The preferred soil for steady root development and consistent growth.

pH: Neutral to slightly alkaline preferred. Avoid waterlogging at all times.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions:

Can Celtis australis tolerate urban conditions? Absolutely, it's well-suited for urban landscapes due to its pollution tolerance.
Is it wildlife-friendly? Yes, birds are particularly attracted to its fruit.