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Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe

Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe

Evergreen · Full Sun

Mature size: 2m–5m high × 2m–4m wide

  • Evergreen
  • Full Sun
  • Mature height2m–5m
  • Mature width2m–4m
  • Frost Tolerant
  • Good in pots
  • Flowers

Unique fan-shaped foliage arrangement creates one of the most distinctive architectural forms in the succulent world.

Regular price $680.00
Sale price $680.00 Regular price
Tax included. Shipping calculated at checkout.
Pot size
Available batches
Size: 40cm/45L
Current height guide
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Pot size
40cm/45L

Approximate only. Minimum height important? Confirm with us.

Height guide & disclaimer

Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you must confirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.

Quantity

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Size / batchEachQuantity
30cm/33cmApprox. height: Enquire for current heights$250.00
40cm/45LApprox. height: Enquire for current heights$680.00

Height guide & disclaimer

Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you must confirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.

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    About Aloe plicatilis

    Aloe plicatilis, now also classified as Kumara plicatilis and known as Fan Aloe, is an evergreen succulent shrub with a branching habit and smooth grey stems. Its strap-like blue-green leaves are arranged in flat opposing fans at each branch tip, a form found in no other aloe.

    It needs full sun and genuinely free-draining soil, and prefers its moisture in the cooler months rather than a wet summer. Growth is slow, around 15 to 30 centimetres a year, and scarlet tubular flowers appear in winter. Light frost is tolerated once established, though prolonged cold and wet soil together are not.

    It is used as a sculptural specimen in gravel gardens, entry beds, courtyards and large containers, reading as a small tree in scale over time. Its slow, deliberate growth means it holds a designed composition for years. For a feature plant that will not outgrow its position, few succulents match it.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    About Fan Aloe

    What is Fan Aloe?

    Fan Aloe is a slow growing evergreen succulent shrub from the winter rainfall region of South Africa. Botanists have moved it out of Aloe into the genus Kumara, so you will see it listed as both Aloe plicatilis and Kumara plicatilis. The name refers to the flat fans of leaves held at each branch tip.

    How big does Fan Aloe grow?

    In cultivation it usually reaches around 1.5 to 2.5 metres high and 1.5 to 2 metres wide, though that takes many years given how slowly it grows. Older plants develop a thick, smooth trunk and a rounded branching crown, which is why it is often described as a small tree in miniature.

    How fast does Fan Aloe grow?

    Slowly, roughly 15 to 30 centimetres a year in favourable conditions and less in cool or shaded positions. That pace is part of its appeal in designed spaces, because the plant holds its proportions for a long time. Planting an advanced specimen is the practical way to get scale into a project without waiting a decade.

    Does Fan Aloe need sun or shade?

    Full sun produces the tightest branching, the best leaf colour and the strongest flowering. Light shade is tolerated, but the branches lengthen and the fan arrangement becomes less distinct. Avoid shaded, still positions with poor air movement, since these encourage rot at the base of the plant in wet weather.

    Is Fan Aloe frost tolerant?

    It handles light frost once established, but it is not a plant for cold districts with heavy or repeated frost, particularly where winters are also wet. That combination of cold and moisture is what kills it, rather than cold on its own. In marginal areas, plant against a warm wall with sharp drainage beneath.

    Can Fan Aloe be grown in pots?

    Yes, and container growing suits it because you control the drainage and can keep it out of winter wet. Use a large, heavy pot for stability, a coarse gritty succulent mix and a sunny position. Water sparingly, a little more through the cooler growing months and very little at the height of summer.

    How do I care for Fan Aloe?

    Keep it on the dry side. Water occasionally over autumn and winter, which is its natural growing season, and largely leave it alone through summer. Remove spent flower stems and dead leaves. Do not prune the branches, since the branching framework is the whole reason it is grown. A light annual top dress of compost is all the feeding it needs.

    Key growing information
    Mature height2m to 5m
    Mature width2m to 4m
    PositionFull Sun
    Growth per year15cm to 30cm per year under suitable conditions
    FrostFrost Tolerant
    FoliageEvergreen (foliage year round)
    FormShrub
    UsesFeature Tree · Plant in Pots (or) Suitable for Pots · Shrubs
    Foliage

    Evergreen (foliage year round)

    Position
    • Full Sun
    Form
    • Shrub
    Use
    • Feature Tree
    • Plant in Pots (or) Suitable for Pots
    • Shrubs
    Mature height
    2m to 5m
    Mature width
    2m to 4m

    Planting Information

    How To Plant Your Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe

    Site: Choose a well-drained position in full sun to part shade with room for the canopy to develop.

    Soil preparation: Enrich the planting area with quality compost and aged manure for a strong establishment phase.

    Hole: Dig twice as wide as the root ball and the same depth.

    Planting: Position level with the surrounding soil, backfill gently, firm in, then water deeply to settle the roots.

    Recommended Planting Spacing For Your Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe

    Feature tree: 3 to 4 metres apart to allow the full canopy and form to develop.

    Avenue planting: 3 metres apart for a uniform soft-textured avenue.

    Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe is expected to grow 15cm to 30cm per year under suitable conditions.

    • Slow Growth Rate
    • Medium Growth Rate

    Long Term Care For Your Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe

    Watering: Water deeply twice weekly through the first 12 months. Once established, reduce to once weekly in dry periods. Mulch helps maintain consistent moisture.

    Mulching: Apply a 5 to 7 centimetre layer of organic mulch over the root zone, keeping it 5 centimetres clear of the trunk.

    Pruning: Minimal pruning required. Light tip prune in late winter to maintain shape if used as hedging or screening. For a clear trunk feature, remove lower branches as the tree grows.

    Fertilising: Apply a slow-release general-purpose fertiliser in early spring and again in autumn for steady growth and consistent foliage colour.

    Pest and disease: Hardy against most pests and diseases. Occasional scale or caterpillar inspection in warm humid conditions is all that's needed.

    Planting Your Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe in Different Soil

    Aloe plicatilis performs best in well-drained loam or sandy loam with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Adaptable to a wide range of soils when drainage is improved with organic matter.

    Sandy soil: Free-draining and ideal. Mulch well to maintain consistent moisture.

    Clay soil: Improve drainage with gypsum and organic compost before planting.

    Loam: The preferred soil for steady root development and consistent growth.

    pH: Slightly acidic to neutral preferred. Mulch with composted leaf litter to maintain levels naturally.

    Uses in my Garden

    Uses in my Garden

    • Feature Tree
    • Plant in Pots (or) Suitable for Pots
    • Shrubs

    Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe works in an:

    • Contemporary / Architectural Garden – striking forms for bold design statements.
    • Mediterranean Style Garden – timeless courtyard look with stone, pots, and bold greenery.
    • Coastal Garden – relaxed, seaside feel with hardy, textural plants.

    Is Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe Evergreen or Deciduous?

    Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe is an Evergreen (foliage year round) Tree

    Mature Height & Width

    Mature Height: 2m to 5m

    Mature Width: 2m to 4m

    Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe is expected to grow 15cm to 30cm per year under suitable conditions.

    Growth Rate of Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe

    Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe is expected to grow 15cm to 30cm per year under suitable conditions.

    They are considered to have a:

    • Slow Growth Rate
    • Medium Growth Rate

    Frost Tolerance & Ideal Climate to plant Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe

    Is Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe frost tolerant?

    Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe is Frost Tolerant – Can handle light to moderate frost once established.

    Does Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe Flower?

    Aloe plicatilis produces clusters of tubular orange-red flowers during late winter and spring. The blooms are held above the distinctive foliage, creating a striking seasonal display while providing a valuable nectar source for pollinators and nectar-feeding birds.

    Does Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe flower?

    • Yes - Flowers

    Flowering Period:

    • Winter

    Flower Type:

    • Tubular

    Flower Colour:

    Red

    Is Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe an Australian Native Tree?

    No

    Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe is Native to Western Cape, South Africa.

    What is the Wildlife Value of Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe ?

    Its nectar-rich flowers attract bees, butterflies, honeyeaters and other beneficial pollinators throughout the flowering season, supporting biodiversity within dry-climate and ornamental landscapes. The branching structure also provides sheltered habitat for beneficial insects within garden settings.

    How much Sunlight does Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe need?

    Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe will thrive best in:

    • Full Sun

    Preferred Soil?

    Aloe plicatilis performs best in free-draining sandy or loam soils with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. It will also tolerate rocky soils and exposed garden positions provided drainage remains excellent. Avoid heavy clay or persistently wet conditions, as excess moisture can lead to root and crown problems. Allow the soil to dry between watering once established to maintain healthy growth, flowering performance and long-term vigour.

    Is Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe Drought Tolerant?

    Is Aloe plicatilis – Fan Aloe Drought tolerant?

    As a young plant it benefits from occasional watering to establish a healthy root system, particularly during extended dry periods. Once established, Fan Aloe shows excellent drought tolerance and performs reliably through prolonged dry conditions with minimal supplementary watering.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Q: Why is it called Fan Aloe?
    A: The leaves are arranged in flat fan-shaped clusters at the ends of the branches, creating a distinctive appearance.

    Q: Is Fan Aloe drought tolerant?
    A: Yes, once established it requires very little supplemental watering.

    Q: Can it be grown in pots?
    A: Yes, it performs exceptionally well in large decorative containers with excellent drainage.

    Q: Is it suitable for coastal gardens?
    A: Yes, it tolerates coastal conditions and windy locations very well.

    Compare sizes side by side

    30cm/33cm

    Enquire for current heights

    40cm/45L

    Enquire for current heights

    Heights are approximate and vary between individual trees.

    Aloe plicatilis is loved for its Unique fan-shaped foliage arrangement creates one of the most distinctive architectural forms in the succulent world.

    We take pride in supplying A+ grade advanced trees. When stock at our farm is not yet ready, we work with our trusted trade suppliers to source the best available trees for your garden.

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