Common Name: Peppercorn Tree
Mature Height (meters): Typically grows to a height of 7-15 meters, with some specimens reaching up to 18 meters.
Mature Width (meters): Spreads to approximately 7-10 meters, creating a rounded and dense canopy.
Spacing: Plant with ample space between trees to accommodate its mature size.
Foliage: The most distinctive feature of Schinus molle is its finely divided, fern-like, and aromatic foliage. The leaves release a pleasant peppery fragrance when crushed or brushed against.
Fruits: This tree produces small, pinkish-red berries known as peppercorns. While not related to true black or white pepper, these peppercorns have a mild peppery flavor and can be used as a culinary spice.
Bark: The bark of the Peppercorn Tree is smooth and grayish-brown, adding subtle visual interest.
Flowering Period: Inconspicuous greenish-white flowers appear in clusters in late spring to early summer, followed by the development of the peppercorns.
Form/Habit: Schinus molle has a naturally rounded and bushy growth habit, creating a dense and attractive tree.
Uses: Ideal as a shade tree, specimen tree, or as an aromatic addition to gardens. Its aromatic leaves and culinary potential make it a unique addition to landscapes.
Sun: Prefers full sun for optimal growth and fruit production.
Maintenance: Low maintenance; minimal pruning is required to maintain its natural form and remove dead or diseased branches.
Water Requirement: Tolerant of drought once established, but regular watering is recommended during dry spells and in the tree's early years to ensure healthy growth.