Schinus molle - Peppercorn Tree
Schinus molle - Peppercorn Tree
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Current Stock Height Guides
Current Stock Height Guides
Trade Customers
Trade Customers
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About Schinus molle - Peppercorn Tree
Schinus molle (Peppercorn Tree) looks excellent when planted as a broad, architectural feature in large open spaces such as rural driveways, paddocks, and windbreaks. Its wide, arching canopy and fine, feathery grey-green foliage create a striking, sculptural presence, providing generous shade and visual impact.
Highly drought-tolerant and low-maintenance, it thrives in poor, sandy soils under full sun, making it perfect for challenging Mediterranean or semi-arid environments. The delicate white flowers in late spring and vibrant pink-red berries add seasonal interest. Pair it with low-growing native grasses or drought-resistant shrubs to create layered, naturalistic underplantings that enhance its graceful form and provide ecological value.
Key Information to Know
Evergreen / Deciduous
Schinus molle - Peppercorn Tree is an Evergreen (foliage year round) Tree
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height: 8m - 15m Approximately
Mature Width: 8 – 12 m
Schinus molle - Peppercorn Tree is expected to grow Approx. 60 – 90 cm/year per year (Fast).
Frost Tolerance
Is Schinus molle - Peppercorn Tree frost tolerant?
Schinus molle - Peppercorn Tree is Frost Tolerant – Can handle light to moderate frost once established.
Flowering Information
Schinus molle produces clusters of small, creamy-yellow flowers in spring and early summer. While subtle, these blossoms are followed by bright pink berry-like drupes that hang in ornamental clusters, offering a soft seasonal display that stands out against the tree’s graceful, weeping foliage.
Native Information
Is Schinus molle - Peppercorn Tree an Australian Native? No
Schinus molle - Peppercorn Tree is Native to South America, particularly Peru, where it grows naturally in dry, open forests and rocky soils.
Wildlife Value
Its fine, feathery canopy provides excellent shelter for small birds, while its flowers attract bees and beneficial insects throughout the warmer months. The pink berries that follow are also eaten by some bird species, making Schinus molle a valuable habitat tree for supporting biodiversity in dry and open landscapes.
Sunlight Information
Schinus molle - Peppercorn Tree will thrive best in:
Preffered Soil
Schinus molle performs best in well-drained sandy or loam soils with a neutral to alkaline pH. It will tolerate poorer, drier soils provided drainage remains free-flowing. Avoid heavy clay, compacted or waterlogged sites unless significantly improved, as excess moisture can stress the roots and reduce growth. Keep the soil evenly moist during establishment, then gradually reduce watering as the tree matures and develops its natural drought resilience.
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Common Name: Peppercorn Tree
Genus: Schinus
Botanical Species: molle
Family: Anacardiaceae
Botanical Name: Schinus molle
Landscape Uses
Landscape Uses
Schinus molle - Peppercorn Tree works in an:
Planting, Spacing & Care
Planting, Spacing & Care
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Schinus molle - Peppercorn Tree is expected to grow Approx. 60 – 90 cm/year per year (Fast).
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.
- 30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
- 40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
- 50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
- 100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
- 150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
- 200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
- 300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
- 400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
- 1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
- 2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)
Ideal Conditions
Ideal Conditions
Thrives in
Frost Tolerance
Frost Tolerant – Can handle light to moderate frost once established.
Drought Tolerance
As a young tree it benefits from regular deep watering to establish well. Once established, Schinus molle shows excellent drought tolerance and thrives in hot, dry conditions, maintaining its weeping form and fine foliage with minimal supplementary watering. It is one of the most resilient options for tough, exposed sites.
Flowering Information
Flowering Information
Does Schinus molle - Peppercorn Tree flower?
Flowering Period:
Flower Type:
Flower Colour:
White
Schinus molle produces clusters of small, creamy-yellow flowers in spring and early summer. While subtle, these blossoms are followed by bright pink berry-like drupes that hang in ornamental clusters, offering a soft seasonal display that stands out against the tree’s graceful, weeping foliage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
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