Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree
Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree
- Current height guide
- Please enquire
- Pot size
- 40cm/45L
Approximate only. Minimum height important? Confirm with us.
Height guide & disclaimer
Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you must confirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.
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About this tree
About this tree
- Mature height
- 4m to 8m
- Mature width
- 3m to 6m
Olea europaea 'Picholine' is an evergreen olive tree with an upright trunk and a rounded head of narrow silver-green leaves. Small white flowers open in spring, followed by the long tapered green fruit this French variety is known for, used both as a table olive and pressed for a mild oil.
Full sun and well-drained soil suit it best, including sandy coastal ground and dry inland loam. It grows about 30 to 60 centimetres a year, tolerates light to moderate frost once established, and becomes strongly drought hardy. Warm temperate, Mediterranean, coastal and inland climates all give reliable long term performance.
It reaches roughly 4 to 6 metres in open ground and is planted as a single feature, in avenue rows, or as a productive orchard block. It also clips into a loose evergreen screen. For a larger garden it gives shade, silver colour and a crop from the same tree.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Picholine Olive
What is a Picholine olive tree?
Picholine is a French olive cultivar grown for its long tapered green fruit, used both as a table olive and pressed for a mild oil. As a tree it is evergreen, upright when young and rounding out with age, with narrow silver-green leaves and small white flowers in spring.
How big does a Picholine olive grow?
In an open garden position expect roughly 4 to 6 metres tall with a similar spread over many years. Growth is around 30 to 60 centimetres a year. Pruning holds it lower if needed, and orchard growers commonly keep trees at 3 to 4 metres so the fruit stays within reach for picking.
Does it need sun or shade?
Full sun, and plenty of it. Olives evolved in open Mediterranean country and need direct light for dense growth, good flowering and a reliable crop. A shaded or crowded position gives leggy branches and little fruit. Choose an open spot with air movement, which also reduces the chance of fungal leaf problems.
Is it frost tolerant?
Yes, once established it takes light to moderate frost, which suits most temperate and inland Australian gardens. Olives actually need a cool period over winter to flower well the following spring. Very young trees should be protected in their first winter, and hard late frosts during flowering can reduce fruit set for that season.
When does it flower and produce olives?
Flowering is in spring, around September to November. Fruit develops over summer and is picked green from about March to May, or left to ripen black later in autumn. Picholine is partly self fertile but crops far better with another olive variety nearby, so plant a pollinating partner if fruit is the aim.
How far apart should I plant them for an avenue?
For a formal avenue plant about 5 to 6 metres apart so the crowns just meet at maturity without crowding. In a productive block, 5 metres between trees and 6 metres between rows is a common spacing. For a loose evergreen screen, 3 to 4 metres apart gives cover more quickly.
How do I care for a Picholine olive?
Plant in full sun in soil that drains freely, and water deeply but occasionally through the first two summers. Mature trees need very little. Prune in late winter to open the centre and remove crossing wood, feed in early spring, and keep grass and weeds away from the trunk. Avoid heavy watering in clay.
Mature height & width
Mature height & width
- Mature height
- 4m to 8m
- Mature width
- 3m to 6m
Pot sizes & dimensions
Pot sizes & dimensions
| Pot / bag size | Width | Depth |
|---|---|---|
| 30cm Pot | 33cm | 30cm |
| 40cm/45L Pot | 44cm | 41.5cm |
| 50cm Pot / 70L Pot | 55cm | 41.8cm |
| 100L Bag | 50.6cm | 52.8cm |
| 150L Bag | 66cm | 55cm |
| 200L Bag | 71.5cm | 60.5cm |
| 300L Bag | 88cm | 63.8cm |
| 400L Bag | 99cm | 66cm |
| 500L Bag | 122cm | 66cm |
| 750L Bag | 134cm | 69cm |
| 1000L Bag | 146.3cm | 71.5cm |
| 2000L Bag | 176cm | 82.5cm |
General planting reference from our existing size guide. Actual containers can vary by supplier and batch; confirm exact dimensions if required.
Delivery & pickup
Delivery & pickup
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Measure only the boundary you intend to plant—exclude gates and gaps. Spacing is centre to centre. Quantities are rounded up for one row, allowing roughly half the spacing at each end. Site conditions and pruning affect the final hedge.
About Olea europaea ‘Picholine’
Olea europaea 'Picholine' is an evergreen olive tree with an upright trunk and a rounded head of narrow silver-green leaves. Small white flowers open in spring, followed by the long tapered green fruit this French variety is known for, used both as a table olive and pressed for a mild oil.
Full sun and well-drained soil suit it best, including sandy coastal ground and dry inland loam. It grows about 30 to 60 centimetres a year, tolerates light to moderate frost once established, and becomes strongly drought hardy. Warm temperate, Mediterranean, coastal and inland climates all give reliable long term performance.
It reaches roughly 4 to 6 metres in open ground and is planted as a single feature, in avenue rows, or as a productive orchard block. It also clips into a loose evergreen screen. For a larger garden it gives shade, silver colour and a crop from the same tree.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Picholine Olive
What is a Picholine olive tree?
Picholine is a French olive cultivar grown for its long tapered green fruit, used both as a table olive and pressed for a mild oil. As a tree it is evergreen, upright when young and rounding out with age, with narrow silver-green leaves and small white flowers in spring.
How big does a Picholine olive grow?
In an open garden position expect roughly 4 to 6 metres tall with a similar spread over many years. Growth is around 30 to 60 centimetres a year. Pruning holds it lower if needed, and orchard growers commonly keep trees at 3 to 4 metres so the fruit stays within reach for picking.
Does it need sun or shade?
Full sun, and plenty of it. Olives evolved in open Mediterranean country and need direct light for dense growth, good flowering and a reliable crop. A shaded or crowded position gives leggy branches and little fruit. Choose an open spot with air movement, which also reduces the chance of fungal leaf problems.
Is it frost tolerant?
Yes, once established it takes light to moderate frost, which suits most temperate and inland Australian gardens. Olives actually need a cool period over winter to flower well the following spring. Very young trees should be protected in their first winter, and hard late frosts during flowering can reduce fruit set for that season.
When does it flower and produce olives?
Flowering is in spring, around September to November. Fruit develops over summer and is picked green from about March to May, or left to ripen black later in autumn. Picholine is partly self fertile but crops far better with another olive variety nearby, so plant a pollinating partner if fruit is the aim.
How far apart should I plant them for an avenue?
For a formal avenue plant about 5 to 6 metres apart so the crowns just meet at maturity without crowding. In a productive block, 5 metres between trees and 6 metres between rows is a common spacing. For a loose evergreen screen, 3 to 4 metres apart gives cover more quickly.
How do I care for a Picholine olive?
Plant in full sun in soil that drains freely, and water deeply but occasionally through the first two summers. Mature trees need very little. Prune in late winter to open the centre and remove crossing wood, feed in early spring, and keep grass and weeds away from the trunk. Avoid heavy watering in clay.
- Foliage
Evergreen (foliage year round)
- Position
- Form
- Use
- Mature height
- 4m to 8m
- Mature width
- 3m to 6m
Planting Information
Recommended Planting Spacing For Your Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree
Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree is expected to grow 30cm to 60cm per year under suitable conditions.
Long Term Care For Your Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree
Planting Your Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree in Different Soil
Uses in my Garden
Uses in my Garden
Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree works in an:
Is Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree Evergreen or Deciduous?
Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree is an Evergreen (foliage year round) Tree
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height: 4m to 8m
Mature Width: 3m to 6m
Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree is expected to grow 30cm to 60cm per year under suitable conditions.
Growth Rate of Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree
Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree is expected to grow 30cm to 60cm per year under suitable conditions.
They are considered to have a:
Frost Tolerance & Ideal Climate to plant Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree
Is Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree frost tolerant?
Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree is Frost Tolerant – Can handle light to moderate frost once established.
Does Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree Flower?
Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ produces small creamy-white flowers during spring, followed by elongated green olives that mature through the warmer months on established trees. While the flowers are subtle, the tree is highly valued for its edible fruit, silvery evergreen foliage and classic Mediterranean appearance.
Does Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree flower?
Flowering Period:
Flower Type:
Flower Colour:
White
Is Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree an Australian Native Tree?
No
Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree is Native to Derived from traditional French Mediterranean olive cultivation and breeding selections.
What is the Wildlife Value of Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree ?
Its dense evergreen foliage provides valuable shelter and habitat for small birds and beneficial insects throughout the year. Mature trees may also support pollinators during flowering and contribute to biodiversity within Mediterranean and edible landscape settings.
How much Sunlight does Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree need?
Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree will thrive best in:
Preferred Soil?
Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ performs best in free-draining sandy or loam soils with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. It will also tolerate poorer soils provided drainage remains excellent. Avoid heavy clay or persistently wet conditions unless significantly improved, as excess moisture can reduce root health and fruiting performance. Allow the soil to dry slightly between watering once established to maintain healthy growth and productive fruiting.
Is Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree Drought Tolerant?
Is Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree Drought tolerant?
As a young tree it benefits from regular watering to establish a healthy productive root system, particularly during warmer weather. Once established, Picholine Olive Trees show excellent drought tolerance and perform reliably through extended dry periods with minimal supplementary watering.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Compare sizes side by side
40cm/45L
Enquire for current heights
Heights are approximate and vary between individual trees.
Plant Your Olea europaea ‘Picholine’ – Picholine Olive Tree With:
Trachelospermum jasminoides Balls – Star Jasmine Balls
Trachelospermum jasminoides Balls – Star Jasmine Balls
Trachelospermum jasminoides 'Balls' is Star Jasmine grown and clipped into a dense evergreen sphere. The small glossy leaves sit tight on a woody framework, holding a clean rounded outline year round. White pinwheel flowers open in spring and carry a strong sweet scent right across a courtyard.
Ball specimens hold at about 1 to 1.5 metres tall and wide with light clipping. Full sun to part shade suits them, in any free draining soil. Growth is slow to moderate at 30 to 50 centimetres a year. They handle coastal exposure, light frost and dry spells once the roots are down.
Repeat them along a driveway, either side of an entry, or in pots on a terrace where a formal shape is wanted straight away. They read as structure in a planting scheme without the height of a hedge, and because the form is already trained, a new garden looks settled from the day it goes in.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Star Jasmine Balls
What are Star Jasmine Balls?
They are Trachelospermum jasminoides, the common Star Jasmine, grown and clipped into a dense evergreen sphere on a woody framework. Instead of climbing, the plant is trained into a self supporting rounded shape. The foliage is small, glossy and dark green, and the plant carries scented white flowers through spring.
How big do Star Jasmine Balls grow?
They hold at roughly 1 to 1.5 metres tall and 1 to 1.5 metres wide. Growth is slow to moderate at 30 to 50 centimetres a year, so a light clip once or twice a year keeps the ball tight at whatever size within that range suits the setting.
Do Star Jasmine Balls need sun or shade?
Full sun to part shade both work. Full sun gives the densest foliage and the heaviest flowering, while part shade produces slightly softer, more open growth and fewer flowers. Avoid deep shade, where the ball thins out and loses its outline. Morning sun with afternoon protection suits hot inland gardens.
Can Star Jasmine Balls be grown in pots?
Yes, and pots are one of the main uses. A container 50 to 60 centimetres wide with a quality free draining mix will hold a ball for years. Water more often than you would in the ground, especially in summer, and feed in spring and again in late summer. Refresh the mix every few years.
Are Star Jasmine Balls evergreen?
Yes, the foliage is held year round. The glossy dark green leaves take on a bronze tinge in cold weather and green up again in spring, but the plant never goes bare. That is what makes it useful as permanent structure in a scheme, particularly in winter once perennials have died back.
When do Star Jasmine Balls flower?
Flowering runs through spring, roughly September to November, and often carries into early summer in warmer districts. The white pinwheel flowers are small but produced in quantity, and the scent is strong on still evenings. Flowering is heaviest on plants in full sun that were not clipped hard just before bud set.
How do I prune and care for Star Jasmine Balls?
Clip lightly with hedging shears once after flowering and again in late summer if needed, taking only the new growth to keep the outline crisp. Water deeply in dry weather, mulch the base, and feed in early spring. The sap is milky and can irritate skin, so wear gloves when trimming.
Trachelospermum jasminoides Balls – Star Jasmine Balls

Westringia fruticosa – Coastal Rosemary
Westringia fruticosa – Coastal Rosemary
Westringia fruticosa, Coastal Rosemary, is an Australian native evergreen shrub from the headlands and dunes of the east coast. It builds a dense rounded bush of fine grey green leaves held in whorls, with small white to pale lilac flowers. Despite the common name it is not the culinary herb.
Mature plants sit at 1.5 to 2 metres tall and 1.5 to 2 metres wide, growing 30 to 60 centimetres a year, and they clip smaller without complaint. Full sun to part shade and sharp drainage are the requirements. Salt wind, sandy soil, drought and light to moderate frost are all handled.
It is a standard on coastal projects, road verges, council garden beds and exposed banks that need erosion cover. Plant 1 to 1.5 metres apart for an informal screen, or 80 centimetres for a clipped hedge. A single plant fills a 40 to 50 centimetre pot on a courtyard or balcony.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Coastal Rosemary
What is Coastal Rosemary?
Westringia fruticosa is an Australian native evergreen shrub from the headlands and dunes of the east coast. It forms a dense rounded bush of fine grey green leaves held in whorls, with small white to pale lilac flowers. Despite the common name it is not culinary rosemary and is not used in cooking.
How big does Coastal Rosemary grow?
Mature plants reach 1.5 to 2 metres tall and 1.5 to 2 metres wide. It clips readily to smaller dimensions and is often maintained at around a metre as a hedge or a low mound. Growth is moderate, roughly 30 to 60 centimetres a year, so it holds a trimmed shape well.
Is Coastal Rosemary suitable for coastal positions?
It is one of the best shrubs available for exposed coastal work. It grows naturally on sea cliffs and copes with salt laden wind, sand and reflected heat. It is used constantly on beachfront reserves, dune stabilisation projects and seaside gardens where little else holds a tidy shape.
When does Coastal Rosemary flower?
The main flush is spring and summer, roughly September through February, with scattered flowering at other times of the year in mild districts. The flowers are small, white to pale lilac and sit among the foliage rather than above it. Clipped hedges flower less than plants left to grow informally.
How far apart should I plant Coastal Rosemary for a hedge?
Space plants 80 centimetres apart for a tight formal hedge, or 1 to 1.5 metres apart for a dense informal screen. On banks and batters used for erosion cover, 1 metre in a staggered grid gives full ground coverage within about two growing seasons.
Can Coastal Rosemary grow in pots?
Yes. A pot 40 to 50 centimetres wide suits a single plant for a courtyard, entry or balcony. Use a free draining mix, because the roots will not tolerate sitting wet. Container plants need watering more often than those in the ground, plus a light trim to hold their shape.
How do I prune and care for Coastal Rosemary?
Trim lightly two or three times a year, taking the soft new growth and avoiding cuts into bare old wood, which reshoots poorly. Water through the first summer, then only in extended dry spells. On most soils it needs no feeding at all, and it resents heavy watering and poor drainage.
Westringia fruticosa – Coastal Rosemary

Westringia ‘Wynyabbie Blue’ – Wynyabbie Blue Coastal Rosemary
Westringia ‘Wynyabbie Blue’ – Wynyabbie Blue Coastal Rosemary
Westringia 'Wynyabbie Blue' is a hardy Australian native shrub grown for its lilac blue flowers, which are larger and more freely carried than those of the common white forms. Narrow grey green leaves sit in neat whorls on a dense rounded frame that holds its shape through the year.
Expect 1.5 to 2 metres in height and width at maturity, at 30 to 60 centimetres a year. Full sun brings the heaviest flowering, though part shade is accepted. Drainage matters above everything else, after which it takes salt wind, sandy or gravelly ground, drought and light to moderate frost.
Mass plantings on batters, median strips and coastal frontages are where it earns its keep, and it clips into a low hedge of about a metre without losing its flowering. Plant 1 to 1.5 metres apart for an informal screen. One plant fills a 40 to 50 centimetre pot neatly.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Wynyabbie Blue Coastal Rosemary
What is Westringia Wynyabbie Blue?
Westringia 'Wynyabbie Blue' is a hardy Australian native shrub grown for its lilac blue flowers, which are larger and more freely carried than those of the common white forms. Narrow grey green leaves sit in neat whorls on a dense rounded frame. It is evergreen and holds its structure all year.
How big does Wynyabbie Blue grow?
It reaches 1.5 to 2 metres tall and 1.5 to 2 metres wide at maturity, growing 30 to 60 centimetres a year. It clips comfortably to around a metre if you want a lower hedge, and it will hold that height indefinitely given two or three light trims a year.
When does Wynyabbie Blue flower?
From spring right through autumn, roughly September to May, with sporadic flowers in winter in mild districts. The lilac blue flowers open in flushes rather than all at once, so there is usually some colour on the plant. Flowering is heaviest in full sun on lean, well drained soil.
Is Wynyabbie Blue drought tolerant?
Yes. Once the roots are established it needs very little water and copes with extended dry periods, which is why it is used on unirrigated median strips and road verges. Drainage matters more than watering, since the plant will die in soggy ground long before it dies of thirst.
Is Wynyabbie Blue suitable for coastal positions?
It is. Salt laden wind, sandy soils and reflected heat are all handled, and it is planted routinely on foreshore reserves and beachside gardens. In very exposed frontal positions the plant stays lower and denser than it would inland, which generally suits the situation anyway.
How far apart should I plant Wynyabbie Blue for a hedge?
Use 80 centimetres between plants for a clipped formal hedge, or 1 to 1.5 metres for a dense informal screen. For mass planting on banks and median strips, 1 metre in a staggered pattern gives full coverage within about two growing seasons and shades out most weeds.
How do I prune and care for Wynyabbie Blue?
Trim lightly after each flowering flush, taking soft growth only. Cutting back into bare old wood leaves gaps that will not fill in, so stay on top of it rather than letting it get away. Water through the first summer, then rarely. Avoid rich soils and heavy fertiliser.
Westringia ‘Wynyabbie Blue’ – Wynyabbie Blue Coastal Rosemary

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