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Laurus nobilis Bay Tree

About Your New Laurus nobilis Bay Tree

Laurus nobilis, the Bay Tree or Sweet Bay, is a classic Mediterranean evergreen that combines genuine culinary value with timeless ornamental appeal. The aromatic glossy dark green leaves are the true culinary bay used in cooking, and the dense upright habit makes it one of the most versatile formal plants available.

Bay Tree grows to 6-10 metres tall and 2-4 metres wide, but is most often kept far smaller as a clipped hedge, shaped topiary, or potted standard. Its excellent response to pruning makes it a go-to for formal hedges, screens, clipped balls, and lollipop standards in gardens, courtyards, and on patios and balconies.

Bay Tree thrives across most Australian climates in full sun to part shade, tolerating heat, light frost, and coastal exposure once established. It is low maintenance, long-lived, and reliably evergreen, holding its structure and fresh aromatic foliage year-round.

Standard Bay Tree or Miles Choice? The standard Laurus nobilis is the classic species form, versatile for hedging, topiary, and culinary use. Its improved cultivar Miles Choice has a tighter, more compact, more upright habit that produces denser, tidier hedges with less pruning. Both share the same edible aromatic foliage.

Frequently Asked Questions

About Laurus nobilis Bay Tree

How tall does Bay Tree grow?

Laurus nobilis grows to 6-10 metres tall and 2-4 metres wide, but is most commonly maintained as a 1.5-3 metre clipped hedge or shaped topiary.

How fast does Bay Tree grow?

Bay Tree is slow to moderate growing, adding 20-40cm per year once established. This slow rate is part of why it holds formal shapes so well.

Are Bay Tree leaves edible?

Yes. Laurus nobilis is the true culinary bay. The aromatic leaves are widely used fresh or dried in stocks, soups, slow-cooked dishes, and marinades.

Is Bay Tree suitable for hedging and topiary?

Yes. Bay Tree responds very well to pruning and is one of the most popular plants for formal hedges, clipped topiary, and standards in Australia.

What is the difference between standard Bay Tree and 'Miles Choice'?

Standard Laurus nobilis is the classic species form. 'Miles Choice' is an improved cultivar with a tighter, more compact, more upright habit that produces denser, tidier hedges with less pruning. Both have the same edible aromatic foliage.

Can Bay Tree grow in pots?

Yes. Bay Tree is one of the most popular potted plants for courtyards, patios, and balconies, and is well suited to clipped ball or lollipop topiary in pots.

Where does Bay Tree grow best in Australia?

Bay Tree thrives across most Australian climates in full sun to part shade, tolerating heat, light frost, coastal exposure, and a wide range of well-drained soils once established.

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Plant Your Laurus nobilis Bay Tree With:

Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)

Type:

Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)

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Uses in my Garden

  • Screening or Privacy
  • Feature Tree
  • Plant in Pots (or) Suitable for Pots
  • Edible Garden
  • Underplanting
  • Shrubs

Laurus nobilis Bay Tree works in an:

  • Formal Garden – structured, symmetrical design with clipped shapes.
  • Mediterranean Style Garden – timeless courtyard look with stone, pots, and bold greenery.
  • Edible Garden – integrates fruit, herbs, and productive plants.
  • Low-maintenance Garden – resilient choices for easy care and year-round appeal.

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