Koelreuteria paniculata

Feature / Shade Tree: 6 – 9 m apart

Street or Avenue Planting: 6 – 7 m apart for balanced canopy coverage

Urban / Landscape Design: 5 – 7 m apart depending on form and intent

Choose the Right Location: Opt for a sunny to partially shaded spot in your garden with well-draining soil.

Prepare the Planting Hole: Dig a hole that's as deep and twice as wide as the root ball of your Golden Rain Tree.

Position with Care: Place the tree in the hole, ensuring the top of the root ball is level with the surrounding soil.

Backfill with Soil: Fill the hole with soil, gently tamping it down to remove air pockets.

Water Thoroughly: Give your newly planted Koelreuteria paniculata a generous watering to help it settle in.

Mulch for Moisture: Apply a layer of mulch around the base to conserve soil moisture and deter weeds.

Watering: Maintain consistent soil moisture during the early growth phase. Once established, it can withstand periods of drought.

Pruning: Light pruning may be done to shape the tree or remove any dead or crowded branches. However, it typically has a natural and attractive form.

Fertilization: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to encourage healthy growth and abundant flowering.

Ideal Drainage: Prefers well-drained soil to thrive.

Soil Preferences:

Sandy Soils:

• Koelreuteria paniculata flourishes in sandy soils due to their excellent drainage, which prevents root rot.
• Enriching the soil with organic matter can improve nutrient retention and moisture availability, enhancing the tree's growth and blooming potential.
• Regular mulching helps conserve moisture and control temperature fluctuations in the root zone.

Clay Soils:

• This tree can adapt to clay soils if they are well managed to enhance drainage.
• Incorporate organic matter such as compost to improve the structure and drainage capabilities of the soil.
• Raised beds or berms are recommended to ensure adequate drainage and avoid waterlogging.

Loamy Soils:

• Loamy soils are optimal for Koelreuteria paniculata, providing a balance of nutrients and moisture.
• Although loamy soils are naturally well-suited, adding organic matter will continue to improve soil fertility and structure.
• Maintain consistent moisture, especially in dry conditions, to support the tree's health and vibrant foliage.

Acidic or Alkaline Soils:

• Koelreuteria paniculata is tolerant of a range of soil pH but performs best in slightly acidic to neutral soils.
• If the soil is too acidic or alkaline, adjusting the pH with lime (to decrease acidity) or sulfur (to decrease alkalinity) may be beneficial.
• Regular soil tests can help manage pH levels to optimize nutrient availability and tree health.

General Tips:

• The Golden Rain Tree is known for its panicles of yellow flowers and distinctive bladder-like seed pods, which add ornamental value throughout the seasons.
• Providing the right soil conditions will ensure robust growth, enabling this decorative tree to become a standout feature in any landscape.