Fraxinus americana – White Ash
Fraxinus americana – White Ash
1000 in stock
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Current Stock Height Guides
Current Stock Height Guides
Trade Customers
Trade Customers
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About Fraxinus americana – White Ash
Fraxinus americana, known as White Ash, is a majestic deciduous shade tree prized for its broad, reliable canopy and stunning autumn colours. Growing 15–20 meters tall with a wide 10–15 meter spread, it’s perfect for large gardens, parks, and street plantings where strong form and seasonal impact are key.
With dark green pinnate leaves that turn vibrant purple, yellow, or burgundy in autumn, Fraxinus americana looks excellent when you want a graceful, fast-growing tree that delivers both shade and year-round beauty to expansive outdoor spaces.
Key Information to Know
Evergreen / Deciduous
Fraxinus americana – White Ash is an Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months) Tree
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height: 15m - 25m Approximately
Mature Width: 10 – 15 meters
Fraxinus americana – White Ash is expected to grow 80 – 120 cm per year (moderate to fast).
Frost Tolerance
Is Fraxinus americana – White Ash frost tolerant?
Fraxinus americana – White Ash is Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.
Flowering Information
Fraxinus americana produces small, inconspicuous greenish-purple flowers in mid-spring. These modest blooms appear on bare branches before the leaves emerge and contribute quietly to the tree’s seasonal cycle rather than offering ornamental display.
Native Information
Is Fraxinus americana – White Ash an Australian Native? No
Fraxinus americana – White Ash is Native to Eastern and central North America, from Canada through the United States, where it grows in upland forests, valleys, and well-drained soils.
Wildlife Value
Its seeds (samaras) provide food for birds and small mammals, while the broad, spreading canopy offers excellent nesting and shelter opportunities for small birds. The textured bark and leaf litter also support insects and microfauna, contributing to a biodiverse woodland-style garden ecosystem.
Sunlight Information
Fraxinus americana – White Ash will thrive best in:
Preffered Soil
Fraxinus americana performs best in deep, well-drained loam or sandy loam soils and prefers slightly acidic to neutral conditions. It may struggle in compacted clay or very dry soils unless improved with organic matter to increase moisture retention and aeration. Keep soil evenly moist during establishment, then provide deep, occasional watering as the tree matures to support strong growth, healthy foliage and long-term performance.
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Common Name: White Ash
Genus: Fraxinus
Botanical Species: americana
Family: Oleaceae
Botanical Name: Fraxinus americana
Landscape Uses
Landscape Uses
Fraxinus americana – White Ash works in an:
Planting, Spacing & Care
Planting, Spacing & Care
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Fraxinus americana – White Ash is expected to grow 80 – 120 cm per year (moderate to fast).
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.
- 30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
- 40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
- 50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
- 100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
- 150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
- 200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
- 300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
- 400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
- 1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
- 2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)
Ideal Conditions
Ideal Conditions
Thrives in
Frost Tolerance
Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.
Drought Tolerance
As a young tree it requires regular watering, and once established White Ash develops moderate drought tolerance. It performs best in temperate climates with deep, occasional watering during extended dry periods to maintain canopy health, vigour and reliable autumn colour.
Flowering Information
Flowering Information
Does Fraxinus americana – White Ash flower?
Flowering Period:
Flower Type:
Flower Colour:
Purple
Fraxinus americana produces small, inconspicuous greenish-purple flowers in mid-spring. These modest blooms appear on bare branches before the leaves emerge and contribute quietly to the tree’s seasonal cycle rather than offering ornamental display.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
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