Fagus sylvatica European Beech

$250.00

Tax included. Shipping calculated at checkout.

Size: 40cm/45L

40cm/45L 100L 200L 300L

All stock is grown, maintained and graded in strict accordance with AS 4373-2007, Australian Standard for Nursery Stock.

Current Stock Height Guides

40cm/45L: 1.1m – 2m Approx.
100L: 1.8m – 3.5m Approx.
200L: 3m – 4m Approx.
300L: 3.4m – 4m Approx.

Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you mustconfirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.

Mature Height & Width

Mature Height: 20m - 30m Approximately

Mature Width: 15 – 20 meters

Fagus sylvatica European Beech is expected to grow 30 – 60 cm per year (moderate).

Root Ball Dimensions

Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.

30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)

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Phone: (03) 7042 3318

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About Your New Fagus sylvatica European Beech

Fagus sylvatica, the European Beech, is a majestic deciduous tree prized for its elegant form, smooth grey bark, and glowing seasonal foliage. Fresh green spring leaves mature through summer, then turn a rich golden-brown that often holds on the tree well into winter.

European Beech grows to 20-30 metres tall and 15-20 metres wide, forming a broad commanding canopy that makes a grand focal point in large landscapes. It also responds remarkably well to clipping, making it one of the finest formal hedging trees, holding a crisp dense wall of foliage when planted 2-3 metres apart.

European Beech performs best in cool to temperate regions including VIC, Tasmania, the ACT, the NSW Southern Highlands, and elevated parts of SA and WA, in full sun to part shade. It tolerates frost, adapts to a range of well-drained soils, and is moderately drought tolerant once established.

Frequently Asked Questions

About Fagus sylvatica European Beech

How tall does European Beech grow?

Fagus sylvatica grows to 20-30 metres tall and 15-20 metres wide as a tree, though it is often kept far smaller as a clipped hedge.

How fast does European Beech grow?

European Beech is slow to moderate growing, adding 30-50cm per year once established.

Is European Beech good for hedging?

Yes. European Beech is one of the finest formal hedging trees, holding a crisp dense wall of foliage. Clipped beech hedges also retain their golden-brown leaves through much of winter.

Is European Beech deciduous?

Yes. European Beech is deciduous, though clipped hedges often hold their golden-brown autumn foliage through winter until new spring growth pushes it off.

Where in Australia does European Beech grow best?

European Beech performs best in cool to temperate regions including VIC, Tasmania, the ACT, the NSW Southern Highlands, and elevated parts of SA and WA. It struggles in hot climates.

How far apart should I plant European Beech for a hedge?

Plant 2-3 metres apart for a formal hedge, or much further apart when grown as individual feature trees.

Is European Beech suitable for residential gardens?

As a free-standing tree European Beech suits large gardens and parks, but as a clipped hedge it works well in residential gardens of all sizes.

Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)

$21.95

Features and Benefits

Organically certified product
Improves aeration for roots
A rich blend of Pure Magic Compost, composted animal manure, Gypsum, composted coarse bark and wetting agent
Excellent to mix with heavy clay soils, an organic mixture with added gypsum which is perfect for exotic plants
Revitalises tired soils, adds nutrient and organic matter, no chemical additives, weed free
Assists in retaining moisture in the soil longer after rain or watering

Directions For Use

Water plant well at least several hours prior to planting.
Dig a hole at least twice the width of the pot and 7cm deeper than the pot.
Mix Grow Better Enriched Planting Mix with the soil that has been dug out of the hole, adding about 1/3 planting mix.
Spread a 7cm layer of improved soil in the hole and remove plant from the pot. Tease roots gently if the root ball is very firm and place plant in the planting hole. Check that pot soil is level with the surrounding soil surface level, not higher or lower.
Fill in the hole with improved soil mixture, firm down soil and water well adding Grow Better Plant Starter to final watering.

View full details

Type:

Enriched Planting Mix (AO Certified)

$21.95

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Uses in my Garden

Avenue Planting
Council or Civic Landscapes
Feature Tree
Rural Property Planting
Shade Tree
Street Tree

Fagus sylvatica European Beech works in an:

Formal Garden – structured, symmetrical design with clipped shapes.
Heritage / Traditional Garden – timeless, classic plantings for period homes.
Woodland Garden – layered, naturalistic design under dappled light.
Low-maintenance Garden – resilient choices for easy care and year-round appeal.

Is Fagus sylvatica European Beech Evergreen or Deciduous?

Fagus sylvatica European Beech is an Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months) Tree

Mature Height & Width

Mature Height: 20m - 30m Approximately

Mature Width: 15 – 20 meters

Fagus sylvatica European Beech is expected to grow 30 – 60 cm per year (moderate).

Growth Rate of Fagus sylvatica European Beech

Fagus sylvatica European Beech is expected to grow 30 – 60 cm per year (moderate).

They are considered to have a:

Medium Growth Rate

Frost Tolerance & Ideal Climate to plant Fagus sylvatica European Beech

Is Fagus sylvatica European Beech frost tolerant?

Fagus sylvatica European Beech is Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.

Does Fagus sylvatica European Beech Flower?

Fagus sylvatica produces small, inconspicuous yellow-green flowers in spring. Male catkins dangle softly from the branchlets, while the tiny female flowers sit close to the stems and later mature into prickly beech nuts. The blooms add quiet seasonal interest rather than ornamental display.

Does Fagus sylvatica European Beech flower?

Yes - Flowers

Flowering Period:

Spring

Flower Type:

Not Applicable

Flower Colour:

Not Applicable

Is Fagus sylvatica European Beech an Australian Native Tree?

No

Fagus sylvatica European Beech is Native to Native to Europe, where Fagus sylvatica dominates temperate woodlands and has long been cultivated as a stately park and avenue tree.

What is the Wildlife Value of Fagus sylvatica European Beech ?

Its beech nuts provide food for birds and small mammals, while the dense canopy offers excellent shelter and nesting habitat. The textured bark and leaf litter also support insects, fungi and microfauna that contribute to a rich, biodiverse woodland-style ecosystem.

How much Sunlight does Fagus sylvatica European Beech need?

Fagus sylvatica European Beech will thrive best in:

Full Sun
Part Shade

Preferred Soil?

Fagus sylvatica performs best in deep, well-drained loam soils and prefers slightly acidic to neutral conditions. It can struggle in very dry, sandy, or compacted clay soils unless improved with organic matter to increase moisture retention and structure. Keep soil consistently moist during establishment, then maintain deep, regular watering as the tree matures to support healthy canopy development and long-term vigour, particularly in warmer climates.

Is Fagus sylvatica European Beech Drought Tolerant?

Is Fagus sylvatica European Beech Drought tolerant?

As a young tree it requires regular watering, and even once established Fagus sylvatica has low to moderate drought tolerance. It performs best in cool, moist, sheltered environments and benefits from deep, reliable watering during dry periods to maintain healthy foliage and steady growth.

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How To Plant Your Fagus sylvatica European Beech

Site: Choose a well-drained position in full sun to part shade with room for the canopy to develop.

Soil preparation: Enrich the planting area with quality compost and aged manure for a strong establishment phase.

Hole: Dig twice as wide as the root ball and the same depth.

Planting: Position level with the surrounding soil, backfill gently, firm in, then water deeply to settle the roots.

Recommended Planting Spacing For Your Fagus sylvatica European Beech

Hedging and screening: 1 to 1.5 metres apart for a dense informal screen, or 80 centimetres apart for a tighter formal hedge.

Feature tree: 3 to 4 metres apart to allow the full canopy and form to develop.

Avenue planting: 3 metres apart for a uniform soft-textured avenue.

Fagus sylvatica European Beech is expected to grow 30 – 60 cm per year (moderate).

Medium Growth Rate

Long Term Care For Your Fagus sylvatica European Beech

Watering: Water deeply twice weekly through the first 12 months. Once established, reduce to once weekly in dry periods. Mulch helps maintain consistent moisture.

Mulching: Apply a 5 to 7 centimetre layer of organic mulch over the root zone, keeping it 5 centimetres clear of the trunk.

Pruning: Tip prune in late winter and again in summer to build dense growth. For a formal hedge, light shaping two to three times a year keeps lines crisp.

Fertilising: Apply a slow-release general-purpose fertiliser in early spring and again in autumn for steady growth and consistent foliage colour.

Pest and disease: Hardy against most pests and diseases. Occasional inspection for psyllids or scale in warm humid conditions is all that's needed.

Planting Your Fagus sylvatica European Beech in Different Soil

Fagus sylvatica performs best in well-drained loam or sandy loam with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Adaptable to a wide range of soils when drainage is improved with organic matter.

Sandy soil: Free-draining and ideal. Mulch well to maintain consistent moisture.

Clay soil: Improve drainage with gypsum and organic compost before planting.

Loam: The preferred soil for steady root development and consistent growth.

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral preferred. Mulch with composted leaf litter to maintain levels naturally.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions:

How can I accelerate the growth of Fagus sylvatica? Ensuring the right soil conditions, ample watering during dry periods, and annual mulching can promote healthier, faster growth.
Is it suitable for smaller gardens? Due to its potential size, it's more apt for larger spaces. However, when pruned and maintained as a hedge, it can fit smaller gardens.