Fagus sylvatica - Evergreen Trees Direct

Fagus sylvatica

Name: Fagus sylvatica
Brand: Evergreen Trees Direct
Price: 2400.00 AUD
Availability: InStock

$2,400.00

Tax included. Shipping calculated at checkout.

999 in stock

Size: 300L

300L 200L 100L 40cm/45L

Current Stock Height Guides

40cm/45L: 1.1m – 2m Approx.
100L: 1.8m – 3.5m Approx.
200L: 3m – 4m Approx.
300L: 3.4m – 4m Approx.

Trade Customers

We supply advanced trees to landscapers, developers, architects, and councils Australia-wide. Trade clients receive fast quotes, expert advice, and access to premium stock with reliable freight.

About Fagus sylvatica

Fagus sylvatica, known as European Beech, is a majestic deciduous tree prized for its elegant form and seasonal beauty. Reaching 25–35 meters tall with a broad canopy spreading 15–20 meters wide, it makes a commanding focal point in large landscapes or a dense, formal hedge when planted 2–3 meters apart.

Its smooth grey bark and vibrant green leaves that transform to stunning golden-brown in autumn add timeless charm year-round. European Beech thrives in full sun to partial shade, tolerates frost, and adapts well to various soils, with moderate drought tolerance once established.

It looks excellent in spacious gardens or parks where its graceful structure and rich autumn color create a classic and serene atmosphere, perfect for those who appreciate enduring natural beauty.

Key Information to Know

Evergreen / Deciduous

Fagus sylvatica is an Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months) Tree

Mature Height & Width

Mature Height: 20m - 30m Approximately

Mature Width: 15 – 20 meters

Fagus sylvatica is expected to grow 30 – 60 cm per year (moderate).

Frost Tolerance

Is Fagus sylvatica frost tolerant?

Fagus sylvatica is Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.

Flowering Information

Fagus sylvatica produces small, inconspicuous yellow-green flowers in spring. Male catkins dangle softly from the branchlets, while the tiny female flowers sit close to the stems and later mature into prickly beech nuts. The blooms add quiet seasonal interest rather than ornamental display.

Native Information

Is Fagus sylvatica an Australian Native? No

Fagus sylvatica is Native to Native to Europe, where Fagus sylvatica dominates temperate woodlands and has long been cultivated as a stately park and avenue tree.

Wildlife Value

Its beech nuts provide food for birds and small mammals, while the dense canopy offers excellent shelter and nesting habitat. The textured bark and leaf litter also support insects, fungi and microfauna that contribute to a rich, biodiverse woodland-style ecosystem.

Sunlight Information

Fagus sylvatica will thrive best in:

Full Sun
Part Shade

Preffered Soil

Fagus sylvatica performs best in deep, well-drained loam soils and prefers slightly acidic to neutral conditions. It can struggle in very dry, sandy, or compacted clay soils unless improved with organic matter to increase moisture retention and structure. Keep soil consistently moist during establishment, then maintain deep, regular watering as the tree matures to support healthy canopy development and long-term vigour, particularly in warmer climates.

Botanical Information

Common Name: European Beech

Genus: Fagus

Botanical Species: sylvatica

Family: Fagaceae

Botanical Name: Fagus sylvatica

Landscape Uses

Avenue Planting
Council or Civic Landscapes
Feature Tree
Rural Property Planting
Shade Tree
Street Tree

Fagus sylvatica works in an:

Formal Garden – structured, symmetrical design with clipped shapes.
Heritage / Traditional Garden – timeless, classic plantings for period homes.
Woodland Garden – layered, naturalistic design under dappled light.
Low-maintenance Garden – resilient choices for easy care and year-round appeal.

Planting, Spacing & Care

How to Plant Fagus sylvatica:

Site Selection: Prefers well-draining soil in a spot with full sun to partial shade.
Soil Preparation: While adaptable to many soil types, enriching the soil with compost can enhance growth.
Hole Digging: Excavate a hole roughly twice the size of the root ball.
Planting: Place the tree in the hole, ensuring it's upright. Fill the hole with soil, firming it around the tree base, and water thoroughly.

Feature Planting: Space 10 – 15 m apart to allow full canopy development

Hedging & Screening: Space 2 – 3 m apart for dense hedges

Avenue Planting: Space 10 – 12 m apart for formal avenues

Caring for Fagus sylvatica:

Watering: Water regularly after planting until established. Mature trees are relatively drought-resistant but will benefit from occasional deep watering in prolonged dry periods.
Mulching: Apply a thick layer of organic mulch around the tree to conserve moisture and suppress weeds.
Pruning: If used as a hedge, prune regularly to maintain the desired shape. For standalone trees, minimal pruning is needed, but it's good practice to remove dead or damaged branches.

Optimal Soil Conditions for Beautiful Growth

Sandy Soils:
For sandy soils, Fagus sylvatica benefits from the addition of organic matter to retain moisture and nutrients, enhancing leaf color and overall health.

Clay Soils:
In clay soils, it is crucial to improve drainage with organic matter and coarse sand. This preparation helps prevent root rot and supports healthy growth.

Loamy Soils:
These provide an ideal environment with a natural balance of drainage and nutrient availability, which is perfect for the European Beech.

Acidic or Alkaline Soils:
While adaptable, modifying the pH to be slightly acidic can boost nutrient uptake and enhance growth. Using soil amendments like sulfur or lime can help achieve the desired pH balance.

Fagus sylvatica is expected to grow 30 – 60 cm per year (moderate).

Medium Growth Rate

Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting

Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.

30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)

Ideal Conditions

Northern NSW (Byron, Coffs, Armidale)
Sydney & Central Coast
South Coast NSW (Illawarra to Bega)
Inland NSW / Tablelands (Orange, Bathurst, Canberra)
Melbourne & Surrounds (Metro, Bayside, Geelong, Bellarine, Mornington)
Western District & Central VIC (Ballarat, Bendigo, Hamilton)
Gippsland (Latrobe Valley, East Gippsland)
Adelaide Hills & Barossa

Thrives in

Full Sun
Part Shade

Frost Tolerance

Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.

Drought Tolerance

As a young tree it requires regular watering, and even once established Fagus sylvatica has low to moderate drought tolerance. It performs best in cool, moist, sheltered environments and benefits from deep, reliable watering during dry periods to maintain healthy foliage and steady growth.

Flowering Information

Does Fagus sylvatica flower?

Yes - Flowers

Flowering Period:

Spring

Flower Type:

Not Applicable

Flower Colour:

Not Applicable

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions:

How can I accelerate the growth of Fagus sylvatica? Ensuring the right soil conditions, ample watering during dry periods, and annual mulching can promote healthier, faster growth.
Is it suitable for smaller gardens? Due to its potential size, it's more apt for larger spaces. However, when pruned and maintained as a hedge, it can fit smaller gardens.

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