Skip to content

OUR END OF FINANCIAL YEAR SALE IS LIVE!

20% OFF ORDERS OVER $1,500 - DISCOUNT APPLIES AUTOMATICALLY AT CHECKOUT

How to Choose Trees for Coastal Gardens

How to Choose Trees for Coastal Gardens

How to choose trees that handle salt, wind and sandy soils, with five proven coastal trees.

Australian NativeCoastal TolerantSalt TolerantWind Resistant

Coastal trees need three qualities at once: salt tolerance, wind resilience and tolerance for sandy soils. Choose for all three rather than just one, and the planting lasts. These five reliably perform.

1. Banksia integrifolia

Coast Banksia is the native standard.

2. Olea europaea Olive

Mediterranean coastal classic.

3. Waterhousea floribunda

Soft fast native coastal screen.

4. Westringia fruticosa

Textbook native coastal hedge.

5. Leptospermum laevigatum

Native coastal windbreak.

Coastal planting tips

Plant on a slight mound. Stake young trees against wind. Mulch heavily. Water deeply in the first summer.

1. Banksia integrifolia (Coast Banksia)

Coastal native standard.

Type
Evergreen native tree
Height
6 to 10 m
Width
3 to 5 m
Growth rate
Fast
Foliage
Silver-green
Flowers
Yellow brushes
Form
Upright open
Conditions
Coastal
Maintenance
Low
Best for
Coastal native features.

Why choose it

Bred for the coast.

Perfect pair

Banksia feature with Westringia hedge.

Tips for planting

Avoid phosphorus-heavy fertiliser.

Coastal native standard.

Shop Banksia integrifolia

2. Olea europaea (Olive)

Coastal Mediterranean classic.

Type
Evergreen feature tree
Height
4 to 6 m
Width
3 to 4 m
Growth rate
Moderate
Foliage
Silver-grey
Form
Open rounded
Conditions
Coastal
Maintenance
Low
Best for
Mediterranean coastal gardens.

Why choose it

Salt-tolerant Mediterranean classic.

Perfect pair

Olive feature with Westringia hedge.

Tips for planting

Stake young trees.

Coastal Mediterranean.

Shop Olea europaea

4. Westringia fruticosa (Coastal Rosemary)

Textbook native coastal hedge.

Type
Evergreen native hedging shrub
Height
1 to 2 m
Width
1 to 1.5 m
Growth rate
Moderate
Foliage
Fine grey-green
Form
Dense rounded
Conditions
Coastal
Maintenance
Low
Best for
Coastal low hedges.

Why choose it

Bred by the coast.

Perfect pair

Westringia with Banksia feature.

Tips for planting

Trim 2 to 3 times a year.

Coastal hedge classic.

Shop Westringia fruticosa

Compare at a glance

CultivarHeightWidthFormFoliageBest if you…
Banksia integrifolia
Coast Banksia
6 to 10 m3 to 5 mUpright openSilver-greenCoastal native features.
Olea europaea
Olive
4 to 6 m3 to 4 mOpen roundedSilver-greyMediterranean coastal gardens.
Waterhousea floribunda
Weeping Lilly Pilly
6 to 10 m3 to 4 mWeepingWeeping mid-greenNative coastal screening.
Westringia fruticosa
Coastal Rosemary
1 to 2 m1 to 1.5 mDense roundedFine grey-greenCoastal low hedges.
Leptospermum laevigatum
Coastal Tea Tree
4 to 6 m3 to 4 mUprightGrey-greenCoastal windbreaks.

Comments

  • kevin kosovichJune 15, 2025

    At concept design stage wth an Architect for beach front property – so early stages but started to have a think /educate myself about they potential types of plants, lawn,trees, privacy hegding ect – came across your article- summed up neatly thedamaging coastal conditions – high salt content, harsh wind, strong sun and sandy soils – i have some norfolk island pines in the yard so keen to understand what type of lawn can grow under/around these?

Leave a comment. Comments will be reviewed before being published.