Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' Plum

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TO PLANT WITH YOUR Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' Plum

Learn About your new Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' Plums

Evergreen Trees Direct is Industry Recognised Award Winning Online Advanced & Established Tree Nursery.

Description

Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa', commonly known as the Santa Rosa Plum, is a luscious and flavorful fruit tree celebrated for its sweet and juicy plums, beautiful spring blossoms, and abundant fruit production. This cultivar is a type of Japanese plum and is highly regarded for its unique qualities that make it a popular choice for home orchards and edible landscapes.

Common Name: Santa Rosa Plum
Mature Height (meters): Typically reaches a height of 3-4 meters, forming a moderately-sized and productive canopy.
Mature Width (meters): Spreads to approximately 2-3 meters, creating a well-rounded and fruitful tree.
Spacing: Plant with adequate spacing to allow for the tree's mature size and to optimize air circulation for healthy fruit development.
Leaves: The leaves of Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' are ovate and glossy green, providing an attractive backdrop to the tree's blossoms and fruit.
Flowers: In early spring, the tree produces stunning white to light pink blossoms that cover the branches, creating a visually captivating display and a source of nectar for pollinators.
Fruit: The Santa Rosa Plum is renowned for its medium-sized, round plums with deep purple skin and sweet, juicy flesh. The plums are ideal for fresh eating, canning, baking, or making jams and preserves.
Form/Habit: 'Santa Rosa' Plum typically has a rounded and moderately vigorous growth habit, making it well-suited for home gardens and orchards.
Sun: Thrives in full sun, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal fruit production.
Maintenance: 'Santa Rosa' Plum is relatively low maintenance, but regular pruning may be required to maintain its shape, remove dead or diseased branches, and encourage fruiting.
Water Requirement: While it prefers consistent moisture, it can tolerate moderate drought once established, but regular watering is essential for fruit development.

    Description

    Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa', commonly known as the Santa Rosa Plum, is a luscious and flavorful fruit tree celebrated for its sweet and juicy plums, beautiful spring blossoms, and abundant fruit production. This cultivar is a type of Japanese plum and is highly regarded for its unique qualities that make it a popular choice for home orchards and edible landscapes.

    Common Name: Santa Rosa Plum
    Mature Height (meters): Typically reaches a height of 3-4 meters, forming a moderately-sized and productive canopy.
    Mature Width (meters): Spreads to approximately 2-3 meters, creating a well-rounded and fruitful tree.
    Spacing: Plant with adequate spacing to allow for the tree's mature size and to optimize air circulation for healthy fruit development.
    Leaves: The leaves of Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' are ovate and glossy green, providing an attractive backdrop to the tree's blossoms and fruit.
    Flowers: In early spring, the tree produces stunning white to light pink blossoms that cover the branches, creating a visually captivating display and a source of nectar for pollinators.
    Fruit: The Santa Rosa Plum is renowned for its medium-sized, round plums with deep purple skin and sweet, juicy flesh. The plums are ideal for fresh eating, canning, baking, or making jams and preserves.
    Form/Habit: 'Santa Rosa' Plum typically has a rounded and moderately vigorous growth habit, making it well-suited for home gardens and orchards.
    Sun: Thrives in full sun, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal fruit production.
    Maintenance: 'Santa Rosa' Plum is relatively low maintenance, but regular pruning may be required to maintain its shape, remove dead or diseased branches, and encourage fruiting.
    Water Requirement: While it prefers consistent moisture, it can tolerate moderate drought once established, but regular watering is essential for fruit development.

      Additional Information You Should Know About Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' Plum

      1

      Height Guide For Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' Plum

      2

      Why Choose Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' Plum For Your Garden?

      3

      How To Grow Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' Plum In Different Soil Types

      4

      Planting Your Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' Plum: Ensuring A Strong Start

      How to Plant Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' Plum

      1. Select the Right Location: Choose a sunny spot in your garden with well-drained soil. 'Santa Rosa' Plum thrives in full sun.
      2. Prepare the Hole: Dig a hole that is as deep as the root ball and twice as wide.
      3. Position the Tree: Place the 'Santa Rosa' Plum tree in the hole at the same depth it was in the container.
      4. Backfill with Soil: Fill the hole with soil, gently pressing it down to remove air pockets.
      5. Water Thoroughly: After planting, give the tree a deep watering to help settle the soil and provide moisture for the roots.
      5

      Watering Requirements After Planting

      When you plant a new tree, it's crucial to give it the right start by ensuring it receives sufficient water. Here’s a general guideline for watering your newly planted tree:

      • Immediately After Planting: Water your tree generously right after planting your Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' Plum to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate any air pockets.
      • First Three Months: The initial three months are critical for the establishment of the tree. During this period, the tree should be hand watered twice daily, in the morning and evening. This helps the roots grow deep and strong.
      • Irrigation System: If you have an irrigation system, adjust it to ensure the tree gets adequate water during these first months.
      • Adjusting to Weather Conditions: Always consider the weather conditions and adjust your watering accordingly. In hotter and drier periods, additional watering may be necessary.

      Consistent attention to your tree’s watering needs during this initial period will help ensure its healthy growth and long-term success in your garden.

      6

      Root Ball Guide

      Here is our guide for planting your trees with the appropriate root ball dimensions. When planting, we recommend digging a hole that is 10% larger than the size of your pot, and teasing the rootball before planting to promote better root growth.

      Root Ball Dimensions:

      • 40cm Pot: 44 x 38.5 cm
      • 45L Bag: 41.8 x 41.8 cm
      • 50cm Squat Pot: 49.5 x 34.1 cm
      • 50cm Pot: 49.5 x 35.2 cm
      • 70L Pot: 55 x 41.8 cm
      • 75L Bag: 55 x 48.4 cm
      • 90L Pot: 59.4 x 44 cm
      • 100L Bag: 50.6 x 52.8 cm
      • 100L Squat Bag: 58.3 x 49.5 cm
      • 100L Pot: 66 x 49.5 cm
      • 150L Bag: 66 x 55 cm
      • 155L Pot: 74.8 x 52.8 cm
      • 200L Bag: 71.5 x 60.5 cm
      • 280L Pot: 91.3 x 55 cm
      • 300L Bag: 88 x 63.8 cm
      • 400L Bag: 99 x 66 cm
      • 500L Bag: 122 x 66 cm
      • 1000L Bag: 146.3 x 71.5 cm
      • 2000L Bag: 176 x 82.5 cm

      Follow these dimensions to ensure a smooth planting process and optimal growth for your new tree.

      7

      Caring For Your Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' Plum

      Caring for Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' Plum

      Caring for 'Santa Rosa' Plum ensures you enjoy the best of both its ornamental beauty and delicious fruit:

      1. Pruning:

      • Annual Pruning: Perform annual pruning in late winter or early spring to maintain the tree's shape and encourage healthy fruit production.

      2. Fertilization:

      • Balanced Fertilizer: Apply a balanced fertilizer in late winter or early spring to provide essential nutrients for plum growth.

      3. Thinning Fruit:

      • Fruit Thinning: As this plum tree can be heavy-bearing, thinning the fruit during the growing season helps ensure plump, high-quality plums.

      4. Pest and Disease Management:

      • Monitoring: Keep a watchful eye for common plum pests and diseases, addressing any issues promptly to safeguard your tree's health.
      8

      Frequently Asked Questions About Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' Plum

      Frequently Asked Questions

      Q. When is the best time to plant 'Santa Rosa' Plum tree?
      A. Planting can be done during the dormant season, typically in late winter or early spring, to give the tree a good start.

      Q. How large does a mature 'Santa Rosa' Plum tree grow?
      A. A mature 'Santa Rosa' Plum tree typically reaches a size of 4 x 3 meters, but it's important to verify this from a reputable nursery for accurate measurements.

      Q. Is 'Santa Rosa' Plum self-pollinating, or do I need another plum tree for cross-pollination?
      A. While 'Santa Rosa' Plum is partially self-pollinating, having another plum tree nearby can enhance fruit production. Consider planting a compatible plum variety for cross-pollination.

      Q. How often should I prune my 'Santa Rosa' Plum tree?
      A. Annual pruning in late winter or early spring is recommended to maintain the tree's shape and encourage fruit-bearing branches.

      Q. Are there any common pests or diseases that affect 'Santa Rosa' Plum trees?
      A. 'Santa Rosa' Plum trees may encounter pests like aphids and diseases such as brown rot. Regular monitoring and prompt treatment can help protect your tree's health.

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