Populus deltoides

Size: 1000L
Sale price$9,300.00

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The Details

Populus deltoides Profile

Populus deltoides, known as the Eastern Cottonwood, is a fast-growing, large deciduous tree native to North America. Its broad, spreading canopy and rapid growth make it ideal for large landscapes, screening, avenues, and windbreaks, though its size limits use in smaller gardens or hedges.

The tree typically reaches up to 25 meters tall with a wide 15–20 meter spread. Leaves are bright green, triangular, and sizable (10–20 cm), providing lush summer shade. Small greenish flowers appear in early spring before leaf-out.

Eastern Cottonwood adapts to diverse soil types—including wet or swampy areas—and tolerates drought once established. It thrives in full sun but can handle some shade, and withstands air pollution, making it suitable for urban and rural planting alike.

Maintenance is minimal but regular pruning to remove dead wood helps keep the tree healthy. It prefers moist soils but is resilient during dry spells.

Perfect for large open spaces where a fast-growing, shade-providing tree with strong presence is needed.

Plant Spacing Recommendations

Hedging & Screening:Not suitable due to deciduous habit.

Feature Tree:Plant 8 m – 10 m apart for shade and structure.

Avenue Planting Trees:Space 10 m – 15 m apart for stately, large-scale avenues.

Populus deltoides - Evergreen Trees Direct

The Details

Populus deltoides Profile

Populus deltoides, known as the Eastern Cottonwood, is a fast-growing, large deciduous tree native to North America. Its broad, spreading canopy and rapid growth make it ideal for large landscapes, screening, avenues, and windbreaks, though its size limits use in smaller gardens or hedges.

The tree typically reaches up to 25 meters tall with a wide 15–20 meter spread. Leaves are bright green, triangular, and sizable (10–20 cm), providing lush summer shade. Small greenish flowers appear in early spring before leaf-out.

Eastern Cottonwood adapts to diverse soil types—including wet or swampy areas—and tolerates drought once established. It thrives in full sun but can handle some shade, and withstands air pollution, making it suitable for urban and rural planting alike.

Maintenance is minimal but regular pruning to remove dead wood helps keep the tree healthy. It prefers moist soils but is resilient during dry spells.

Perfect for large open spaces where a fast-growing, shade-providing tree with strong presence is needed.

Plant Spacing Recommendations

Hedging & Screening:Not suitable due to deciduous habit.

Feature Tree:Plant 8 m – 10 m apart for shade and structure.

Avenue Planting Trees:Space 10 m – 15 m apart for stately, large-scale avenues.

Populus deltoides - Evergreen Trees Direct

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About This Tree

Botanical Profile

Explore the essential characteristics and growth habits of this plant, curated to assist you in making an inspired and confident choice for your landscape.

Mature Height & Width

Mature Height


Up to 25 meters

Mature Width:

15 – 20 meters

Expected Growth Pear Year

Approx. 1 – 1.5 meters per year

  • Fast Growth Rate
Evergreen/ Deciduous

Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months)

Frost Tolerance

Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.

Sunlight Tolerance
  • Full Sun
  • Part Shade
Form & Shape

Populus deltoides is considered:

  • Spreading
  • Broad
Australian Native?

No

Flowering Information

Flower Colour: White

Flower Type:

  • Catkin-like

Flowering Period

  • Spring
Foliage Type / Shape
  • Broad

As Featured In

Here Is What Customers Like You Frequently Ask

FAQ

Q: Is Eastern Cottonwood fast-growing? A: Yes, Eastern Cottonwood is known for its rapid growth, with a growth rate of up to 1-2 meters per year.

Q: Does Eastern Cottonwood have any pest or disease problems? A: Eastern Cottonwood is susceptible to a number of pests and diseases, including leaf spot, cankers, and borers.

Q: Can Eastern Cottonwood be pruned into a hedge? A: No, Eastern Cottonwood is not recommended for use as a hedging tree due to its rapid growth and large size.

Q: When is the best time to plant Eastern Cottonwood? A: The best time to plant Eastern Cottonwood is in early spring or fall, when temperatures are cool and rainfall is plentiful.

About

Planting Guide

How to Plant Populus deltoides

Planting Tips: Ensuring a Strong Start

Site Selection: Choose a full sun location with moist, well-drained soil.

Digging the Hole: Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball but no deeper.

Planting: Ensure the top of the root ball is level with the soil surface. Backfill with native soil and water deeply.

Mulching: Apply a 5–7cm mulch layer around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds, keeping mulch away from the trunk.

Watering: Water regularly during establishment, then reduce frequency once established.

Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting

Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.

  • 30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
  • 40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
  • 50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
  • 100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
  • 150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
  • 200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
  • 300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
  • 400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
  • 500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
  • 750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
  • 1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
  • 2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)

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