Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut'
Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut'
1000 in stock
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Current Stock Height Guides
Current Stock Height Guides
Trade Customers
Trade Customers
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About Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut'
Juglans nigra, known as Black Walnut, is a majestic deciduous tree valued both for its exceptional timber and its striking presence in the landscape. Growing 15–30 meters tall and wide, it features pinnately compound leaves that provide lush green shade in spring and summer, turning a beautiful yellow in autumn.
Its rounded canopy and straight trunk create a stately form, making it a magnificent shade tree for large gardens and parks. While prized by woodworkers for its dark, rich wood, the Black Walnut also adds natural beauty to outdoor spaces. It thrives best in full sun with well-drained soil and is drought-tolerant once established.
This tree looks excellent when you want to combine functional shade with timeless elegance, offering a bold statement in spacious landscapes while demanding low maintenance for lasting impact.
Key Information to Know
Evergreen / Deciduous
Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut' is an Deciduous (Defoliates throughout colder months) Tree
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height: 20m - 30m Approximately
Mature Width: 15 – 30 meters
Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut' is expected to grow 40 – 60 cm per year (moderate to fast) .
Frost Tolerance
Is Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut' frost tolerant?
Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut' is Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.
Flowering Information
Juglans nigra produces long, greenish-yellow male catkins and small, inconspicuous female flowers in mid- to late spring. The blooms are subtle and largely hidden within the canopy, with the tree’s seasonal interest coming more from its bold foliage and developing walnuts than from its flowering display.
Native Information
Is Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut' an Australian Native? No
Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut' is Native to Eastern North America, from southern Canada through the United States, where it grows naturally in fertile, well-drained soils along river valleys and forests.
Wildlife Value
Its highly nutritious walnuts provide food for birds and small mammals, while the broad, spreading canopy offers excellent nesting and shelter habitat for small birds. The textured bark supports insects and microfauna, and the leaf litter contributes to a rich woodland ecosystem beneath the tree.
Sunlight Information
Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut' will thrive best in:
Preffered Soil
Juglans nigra performs best in deep, well-drained loam or sandy loam soils and prefers slightly acidic to neutral conditions. It may struggle in compacted clay or very shallow soils unless improved with organic matter to enhance drainage and root depth. Keep soil evenly moist during establishment, then provide deep, occasional watering as the tree matures to support strong structure, nut development and long-term vigour.
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Common Name: Black Walnut
Genus: Jacaranda
Botanical Species: Juglans nigra
Family: Juglandaceae
Botanical Name: Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut'
Landscape Uses
Landscape Uses
Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut' works in an:
Planting, Spacing & Care
Planting, Spacing & Care
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Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut' is expected to grow 40 – 60 cm per year (moderate to fast) .
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.
- 30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
- 40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
- 50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
- 100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
- 150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
- 200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
- 300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
- 400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
- 1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
- 2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)
Ideal Conditions
Ideal Conditions
Thrives in
Frost Tolerance
Frost Hardy – Survives heavy and frequent frost without damage.
Drought Tolerance
As a young tree it requires regular watering, but once established Black Walnut develops moderate drought tolerance. It performs well in warm, dry conditions provided it receives deep, occasional watering during extended dry spells to maintain canopy health, nut production and steady growth.
Flowering Information
Flowering Information
Does Juglans nigra 'Black Walnut' flower?
Flowering Period:
Flower Type:
Flower Colour:
Not Applicable
Juglans nigra produces long, greenish-yellow male catkins and small, inconspicuous female flowers in mid- to late spring. The blooms are subtle and largely hidden within the canopy, with the tree’s seasonal interest coming more from its bold foliage and developing walnuts than from its flowering display.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
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