Elaeagnus macrophylla – Evergreen Silverberry
Elaeagnus macrophylla – Evergreen Silverberry
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Current Stock Height Guides
Current Stock Height Guides
*** Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons.No guarantee is giventhat supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you mustconfirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal andis not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.
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About Elaeagnus macrophylla – Evergreen Silverberry
Elaeagnus macrophylla, commonly known as Evergreen Silverberry, is a dense evergreen coastal shrub valued for its leathery silver-green foliage and exceptional toughness in exposed environments. The broad glossy leaves feature silvery undersides that create attractive movement and texture, while the naturally compact habit provides reliable year-round screening and structure.
It performs best in full sun to partial shade and well-drained soils, adapting exceptionally well to sandy, coastal, windy, and poor soil conditions. Suited to coastal, Mediterranean, subtropical, and warm temperate climates, it establishes quickly and develops excellent drought, salt, and wind tolerance once mature while requiring very little maintenance.
They look excellent when used for coastal screening, hedging, feature foliage planting, and windbreaks where hardy evergreen structure and low-maintenance performance are desired. This variety is commonly specified for seaside gardens, exposed landscapes, and practical screening applications.
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Key Information to Know
Evergreen / Deciduous
Elaeagnus macrophylla – Evergreen Silverberry is an Evergreen (foliage year round) Tree
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height: 2m - 4m
Mature Width: 2m - 4m
Elaeagnus macrophylla – Evergreen Silverberry is expected to grow 40cm - 80cm per year under suitable conditions.
Frost Tolerance
Is Elaeagnus macrophylla – Evergreen Silverberry frost tolerant?
Elaeagnus macrophylla – Evergreen Silverberry is Frost Tolerant – Can handle light to moderate frost once established.
Flowering Information
Elaeagnus macrophylla produces small creamy-white fragrant flowers during autumn, often followed by small ornamental fruit on mature plants. While the blooms are subtle, they provide seasonal interest and contrast beautifully against the leathery silver-green foliage.
Native Information
Is Elaeagnus macrophylla – Evergreen Silverberry an Australian Native? No
Elaeagnus macrophylla – Evergreen Silverberry is Native to Japan and East Asia, where Elaeagnus macrophylla naturally grows in coastal environments.
Wildlife Value
Its fragrant flowers attract bees and other beneficial pollinators throughout the flowering season, supporting biodiversity within coastal and ornamental landscapes. The dense evergreen foliage also provides valuable shelter and nesting habitat for small birds and beneficial insects year-round.
Sunlight Information
Elaeagnus macrophylla – Evergreen Silverberry will thrive best in:
Preffered Soil
Elaeagnus macrophylla performs best in well-drained sandy or loam soils with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. It will also tolerate poorer coastal soils and exposed conditions provided drainage remains reliable. Avoid persistently wet or heavily compacted soils unless significantly improved, as excess moisture can reduce root health and overall vigour. Keep soil evenly moist during establishment, then gradually reduce watering as the plant matures.
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Botanical Information
Common Name: Evergreen Silverberry
Genus: Elaeagnus
Botanical Species: macrophylla
Family: Elaeagnaceae
Botanical Name: Elaeagnus macrophylla
Landscape Uses
Landscape Uses
Elaeagnus macrophylla – Evergreen Silverberry works in an:
Planting, Spacing & Care
Planting, Spacing & Care
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Elaeagnus macrophylla – Evergreen Silverberry is expected to grow 40cm - 80cm per year under suitable conditions.
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Root Ball Dimensions (Width × Depth) For Planting
Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.
- 30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
- 40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
- 50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
- 100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
- 150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
- 200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
- 300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
- 400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
- 1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
- 2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)
Ideal Conditions
Ideal Conditions
Thrives in
Frost Tolerance
Frost Tolerant – Can handle light to moderate frost once established.
Drought Tolerance
As a young plant it benefits from regular watering to establish a healthy root system, particularly during warmer weather. Once established, Elaeagnus macrophylla shows excellent drought tolerance and performs reliably through extended dry periods with minimal supplementary watering.
Flowering Information
Flowering Information
Does Elaeagnus macrophylla – Evergreen Silverberry flower?
Flowering Period:
Flower Type:
Flower Colour:
White
Elaeagnus macrophylla produces small creamy-white fragrant flowers during autumn, often followed by small ornamental fruit on mature plants. While the blooms are subtle, they provide seasonal interest and contrast beautifully against the leathery silver-green foliage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
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