Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree
Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree
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Current Stock Height Guides
Current Stock Height Guides
Height guide disclaimer: Height ranges are approximate only. As living products, plant heights naturally vary between individual plants, batches, and seasons. No guarantee is given that supplied plants will fall within the stated range. If minimum heights are required, you mustconfirm current batch heights with Evergreen Trees Direct prior to purchase. Variation in height is normal and is not grounds for return, refund, replacement, or compensation.
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height: 3m to 5m
Mature Width: 3m to 4m
Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree is expected to grow 30cm to 60cm per year (moderate).
Root Ball Dimensions
Root Ball Dimensions
Use this as a reference when digging your planting hole. We recommend digging at least 10% wider than the dimensions below to encourage strong root development.
- 30cm Pot: 33cm (W) × 30cm (D)
- 40cm/45L Pot: 44cm (W) × 41.5cm (D)
- 50cm Pot / 70L Pot: 55cm (W) × 41.8cm (D)
- 100L Bag: 50.6cm (W) × 52.8cm (D)
- 150L Bag: 66cm (W) × 55cm (D)
- 200L Bag: 71.5cm (W) × 60.5cm (D)
- 300L Bag: 88cm (W) × 63.8cm (D)
- 400L Bag: 99cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 500L Bag: 122cm (W) × 66cm (D)
- 750L Bag: 134cm (W) × 69cm (D)
- 1000L Bag: 146.3cm (W) × 71.5cm (D)
- 2000L Bag: 176cm (W) × 82.5cm (D)
Trade
Trade
We supply advanced trees to landscapers, developers, architects, and councils Australia-wide. Trade clients receive fast quotes, expert advice, and access to premium stock with reliable freight.
Shipping
Shipping
Shipping is calculated at checkout based on the pallet space your order occupies in the truck and your delivery location.
There is no charge to calculate your freight.
Contact
Contact
Have a question or a list to send through to us?
Email: sales@evergreentrees.com.au
Phone: (03) 7042 3318
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About Your New Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree
Citrus sinensis 'Washington Navel' is the standard seedless eating orange, an evergreen tree with a dense rounded to slightly upright canopy of glossy green leaves. The fruit is large, easy to peel and richly sweet. Fragrant white flowers open in spring, and the tree carries foliage and structure through every season.
Plant it in full sun in well drained soil and water consistently while the tree establishes and while fruit is sizing. It grows roughly 30 to 60 centimetres a year and suits warm temperate, Mediterranean and subtropical districts as well as sheltered coastal gardens. Established trees take light to moderate frost and moderate dry spells.
This is the orange for a backyard orchard, an edible garden bed or a courtyard where one productive tree has to do a lot of work. It also holds a clipped outline well enough for a formal kitchen garden. Reliable cropping and a manageable size are why it remains the most planted navel in the country.
Frequently Asked Questions
About Washington Navel Orange
What is a Washington Navel orange?
'Washington Navel' is the most widely planted navel orange in Australia, named for the small secondary fruit at the base that resembles a navel. It produces large seedless oranges with thick skin that peels by hand and sweet, low acid flesh. The tree is evergreen with a dense canopy and fragrant white spring blossom.
How big does a Washington Navel orange tree grow?
In the ground it commonly reaches about 3 to 4 metres tall with a spread near 3 metres, forming a dense rounded to slightly upright head. Pruning after harvest holds it lower without affecting cropping much. Trees grown in large containers usually stay under 2 metres, which suits courtyards and paved terraces.
How fast does it grow?
Around 30 to 60 centimetres a year once established, with the strongest growth in the first few seasons while the framework builds. Growth slows as the tree starts carrying heavy crops. Warmth, regular deep watering and two feeds a year make the difference, while cold, dry or compacted soil will slow it considerably.
When are navel oranges ready to pick?
Washington Navel is an early to mid season variety. Flowers open in spring and fruit ripens through winter, generally from about June into September depending on district. Fruit holds on the tree for weeks after colouring, so pick as you need it. Left well past ripeness the flesh dries out and loses flavour.
Does it need another tree to pollinate?
No. Washington Navel sets fruit without pollination, which is exactly why the oranges are seedless. A single tree crops reliably on its own, so there is no need to plant a partner. Poor fruit set is nearly always down to water stress, lack of nutrition, frost at flowering or too much shade.
Is it suitable for coastal gardens?
It grows well in coastal districts provided it is sheltered from direct salt laden wind by a fence, wall or hedge. Sandy coastal soils drain freely, which citrus likes, but they need generous compost and mulch to hold moisture and nutrition. Front line beachfront exposure is too harsh for citrus of any kind.
How do I care for a Washington Navel orange tree?
Water deeply once or twice a week through the warm months and less over winter, mulching the root zone but not the trunk. Feed with a complete citrus fertiliser in early spring and late summer. Prune lightly after harvest to open the canopy, remove suckers below the graft, and watch for scale, aphids and citrus leaf miner.
Evergreen Trees Direct Has Been Featured In:
Uses in my Garden
Uses in my Garden
Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree works in an:
Is Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree Evergreen or Deciduous?
Is Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree Evergreen or Deciduous?
Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree is an Evergreen (foliage year round) Tree
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height & Width
Mature Height: 3m to 5m
Mature Width: 3m to 4m
Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree is expected to grow 30cm to 60cm per year (moderate).
Growth Rate of Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree
Growth Rate of Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree
Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree is expected to grow 30cm to 60cm per year (moderate).
They are considered to have a:
Frost Tolerance & Ideal Climate to plant Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree
Frost Tolerance & Ideal Climate to plant Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree
Is Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree frost tolerant?
Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree is Frost Tolerant – Can handle light to moderate frost once established.
Does Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree Flower?
Does Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree Flower?
Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ produces clusters of highly fragrant white flowers in spring. These blossoms create a delicate seasonal display and are followed by large, seedless oranges that develop through the warmer months into winter.
Does Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree flower?
Flowering Period:
Flower Type:
Flower Colour:
White
Is Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree an Australian Native Tree?
Is Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree an Australian Native Tree?
No
Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree is Native to Originating from Brazil and widely cultivated globally, Citrus sinensis varieties are grown in warm temperate and subtropical regions for fruit production.
What is the Wildlife Value of Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree ?
What is the Wildlife Value of Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree ?
Its fragrant blossoms attract bees and other beneficial pollinators, supporting pollination and seasonal garden activity. The tree also contributes to biodiversity by providing habitat within its dense evergreen canopy and producing fruit that can be utilised by wildlife if left unharvested.
How much Sunlight does Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree need?
How much Sunlight does Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree need?
Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree will thrive best in:
Preferred Soil?
Preferred Soil?
Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ performs best in well-drained loam or sandy loam soils with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. It will also tolerate lighter sandy soils if enriched with organic matter to improve moisture retention and nutrient availability. Avoid heavy clay or poorly drained conditions unless significantly improved, as excess moisture can lead to root stress and reduced productivity. Keep soil evenly moist during establishment, then maintain consistent watering as the tree matures for best fruiting results.
Is Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree Drought Tolerant?
Is Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree Drought Tolerant?
Is Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree Drought tolerant?
As a young tree it requires regular watering to establish a healthy root system, particularly during warmer weather. Once established, Washington Navel Orange shows moderate drought tolerance and performs reliably through dry periods when planted in well-drained soil, though consistent watering will support optimal fruit production and tree health.
Planting Information
How To Plant Your Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree
How To Plant Your Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree
Recommended Planting Spacing For Your Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree
Recommended Planting Spacing For Your Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree
Citrus sinensis ‘Washington Navel’ – Washington Navel Orange Tree is expected to grow 30cm to 60cm per year (moderate).



