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Acacia iteaphylla

About Your New Acacia iteaphylla

Acacia iteaphylla, the Flinders Range Wattle, is a hardy evergreen native shrub with soft grey green phyllodes on gently arching stems and a naturally rounded outline. New growth carries a purple flush, and from late winter it hangs pale lemon ball flowers in short sprays, followed by decorative blue grey seed pods.

It grows in full sun in any soil that drains, including limestone, sand and gravelly ground, and it is at home in Mediterranean, temperate and drier inland climates. Growth is 30 to 60 centimetres a year. Established shrubs are drought hardy and take light to moderate frost, and they hold coastal exposure well.

Use it as an informal screen along a fence line, a low windbreak, a bank stabiliser on dry slopes, or bulk planting in native garden beds. It has a habit of self seeding, so it is best kept away from bushland edges. Where a tough shrub is needed on a hard site, it delivers quickly.

Frequently Asked Questions

About Flinders Range Wattle

What is Acacia iteaphylla?

Acacia iteaphylla is an Australian native wattle from the Flinders Ranges in South Australia, which is where the common name comes from. It forms a rounded evergreen shrub with arching branches, soft grey green foliage and pale yellow ball flowers in winter and spring. It is widely planted for screening, revegetation and dry garden borders.

How big does Flinders Range Wattle grow?

It reaches roughly 2 to 4 metres tall and 2 to 3 metres wide, with the taller figures reached on better soils with some moisture. In hard, dry or exposed sites it stays lower and broader. Because the habit is arching rather than upright, allow the full width when planting near paths or driveways.

Where does it grow best in Australia?

It performs best in Mediterranean and temperate districts across South Australia, Victoria, southern New South Wales and the south of Western Australia, and it does well in drier inland areas too. It handles coastal exposure and alkaline or limestone soils. It is least suited to humid subtropical regions and to heavy soils that stay wet through winter.

How far apart should I plant it for a screen?

Set plants 1 to 1.5 metres apart for a dense informal screen, or about 80 centimetres apart for a tighter, more formal clipped hedge. For an avenue or a row along a fence line, 3 metres gives each shrub room to develop its full arching shape without crowding its neighbours.

Is it drought and frost tolerant?

Both, once established. It comes from a dry inland range and holds condition through long rainless periods with no supplementary water. Light to moderate frost causes no damage on settled plants, though a first winter in a cold district is easier on a young shrub with some shelter. Waterlogged soil is the real weakness.

Is it evergreen or deciduous?

It is evergreen and holds its grey green foliage all year, so screening and windbreak value continue right through winter. The plant also carries interest outside the flowering season through purple tinged new growth and long lasting blue grey seed pods. There is no period where it drops its cover.

How do I care for Flinders Range Wattle?

Water through the first summer only, then let it fend for itself. Avoid phosphorus rich fertiliser. Trim lightly straight after flowering to keep the shrub dense and to cut down on seed set, since it self seeds readily. Do not cut into bare old wood. Remove any seedlings that appear where they are not wanted.

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Uses in my Garden

  • Screening or Privacy
  • Shrubs
  • Underplanting
  • Revegetation or Regeneration

Acacia iteaphylla works in an:

  • Australian Native Garden – celebrates local plants with natural character.
  • Wildlife Garden – planting to attract birds, bees, and pollinators.
  • Low-maintenance Garden – resilient choices for easy care and year-round appeal.
  • Coastal Garden – relaxed, seaside feel with hardy, textural plants.
  • Formal Garden – structured, symmetrical design with clipped shapes.

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