Prunus lusitanica - Portugese laurel

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TO PLANT WITH YOUR Prunus lusitanica - Portugese laurel

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Description

Prunus lusitanica, commonly known as Portuguese Laurel or Portugal Laurel, is a versatile and evergreen shrub or small tree celebrated for its glossy, dark green foliage, fragrant white flowers, and suitability for various landscaping applications. This plant belongs to the Rosaceae family and is prized for its ornamental qualities and adaptability to different climates.

Common Name: Portuguese Laurel or Portugal Laurel
Mature Height (meters): Typically grows to a height of 3-6 meters, but can be pruned to a desired size.
Mature Width (meters): Spreads to approximately 2-4 meters, creating a dense and bushy form.
Spacing: Plant at least 2-4 meters apart when using it for hedging or as a specimen.
Foliage: The Portuguese Laurel boasts elliptical, glossy, and dark green leaves that remain evergreen throughout the year, providing year-round interest and privacy.
Flowering Period: Fragrant white flowers with a delicate aroma appear in late spring to early summer, attracting pollinators and adding charm to the garden.
Form/Habit: Prunus lusitanica has a naturally upright and dense growth habit, making it an excellent choice for hedging, screening, or as a standalone specimen.
Uses: Ideal for formal hedges, privacy screens, topiary, or as a standalone ornamental shrub or small tree. Its dense foliage and fragrance make it a standout addition to landscapes.
Sun: Prefers full sun to partial shade for optimal growth and flowering.
Maintenance: Low to moderate maintenance; regular pruning can be performed to maintain the desired shape and size, as well as to promote flowering.
Water Requirement: Drought-tolerant once established, but regular watering is recommended during dry spells and in the plant's early years to ensure healthy growth.

Description

Prunus lusitanica, commonly known as Portuguese Laurel or Portugal Laurel, is a versatile and evergreen shrub or small tree celebrated for its glossy, dark green foliage, fragrant white flowers, and suitability for various landscaping applications. This plant belongs to the Rosaceae family and is prized for its ornamental qualities and adaptability to different climates.

Common Name: Portuguese Laurel or Portugal Laurel
Mature Height (meters): Typically grows to a height of 3-6 meters, but can be pruned to a desired size.
Mature Width (meters): Spreads to approximately 2-4 meters, creating a dense and bushy form.
Spacing: Plant at least 2-4 meters apart when using it for hedging or as a specimen.
Foliage: The Portuguese Laurel boasts elliptical, glossy, and dark green leaves that remain evergreen throughout the year, providing year-round interest and privacy.
Flowering Period: Fragrant white flowers with a delicate aroma appear in late spring to early summer, attracting pollinators and adding charm to the garden.
Form/Habit: Prunus lusitanica has a naturally upright and dense growth habit, making it an excellent choice for hedging, screening, or as a standalone specimen.
Uses: Ideal for formal hedges, privacy screens, topiary, or as a standalone ornamental shrub or small tree. Its dense foliage and fragrance make it a standout addition to landscapes.
Sun: Prefers full sun to partial shade for optimal growth and flowering.
Maintenance: Low to moderate maintenance; regular pruning can be performed to maintain the desired shape and size, as well as to promote flowering.
Water Requirement: Drought-tolerant once established, but regular watering is recommended during dry spells and in the plant's early years to ensure healthy growth.

Additional Information You Should Know About Prunus lusitanica - Portugese laurel

1

Height Guide For Prunus lusitanica - Portugese laurel

2

Why Choose Prunus lusitanica - Portugese laurel For Your Garden?

3

How To Grow Prunus lusitanica - Portugese laurel In Different Soil Types

4

Planting Your Prunus lusitanica - Portugese laurel: Ensuring A Strong Start

How to Plant:

  • Choose a location with well-draining soil and exposure to full sun or partial shade.
  • Dig a hole that is the same depth as the root ball and at least twice as wide.
  • Place the shrub in the hole at the correct depth.
  • Backfill with soil, water thoroughly, and add mulch to conserve moisture.
5

Watering Requirements After Planting

When you plant a new tree, it's crucial to give it the right start by ensuring it receives sufficient water. Here’s a general guideline for watering your newly planted tree:

  • Immediately After Planting: Water your tree generously right after planting your Prunus lusitanica - Portugese laurel to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate any air pockets.
  • First Three Months: The initial three months are critical for the establishment of the tree. During this period, the tree should be hand watered twice daily, in the morning and evening. This helps the roots grow deep and strong.
  • Irrigation System: If you have an irrigation system, adjust it to ensure the tree gets adequate water during these first months.
  • Adjusting to Weather Conditions: Always consider the weather conditions and adjust your watering accordingly. In hotter and drier periods, additional watering may be necessary.

Consistent attention to your tree’s watering needs during this initial period will help ensure its healthy growth and long-term success in your garden.

6

Root Ball Guide

Here is our guide for planting your trees with the appropriate root ball dimensions. When planting, we recommend digging a hole that is 10% larger than the size of your pot, and teasing the rootball before planting to promote better root growth.

Root Ball Dimensions:

  • 40cm Pot: 44 x 38.5 cm
  • 45L Bag: 41.8 x 41.8 cm
  • 50cm Squat Pot: 49.5 x 34.1 cm
  • 50cm Pot: 49.5 x 35.2 cm
  • 70L Pot: 55 x 41.8 cm
  • 75L Bag: 55 x 48.4 cm
  • 90L Pot: 59.4 x 44 cm
  • 100L Bag: 50.6 x 52.8 cm
  • 100L Squat Bag: 58.3 x 49.5 cm
  • 100L Pot: 66 x 49.5 cm
  • 150L Bag: 66 x 55 cm
  • 155L Pot: 74.8 x 52.8 cm
  • 200L Bag: 71.5 x 60.5 cm
  • 280L Pot: 91.3 x 55 cm
  • 300L Bag: 88 x 63.8 cm
  • 400L Bag: 99 x 66 cm
  • 500L Bag: 122 x 66 cm
  • 1000L Bag: 146.3 x 71.5 cm
  • 2000L Bag: 176 x 82.5 cm

Follow these dimensions to ensure a smooth planting process and optimal growth for your new tree.

7

Caring For Your Prunus lusitanica - Portugese laurel

Caring for Prunus lusitanica:

  • Prune as needed to maintain the desired shape, promote flowering, and remove dead or wayward branches.
  • Fertilize with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to encourage healthy growth and flowering.
8

Frequently Asked Questions About Prunus lusitanica - Portugese laurel

Frequently Asked Questions:

  • What is the significance of Portuguese Laurel's fragrant flowers?
    The fragrant white flowers add a delightful aroma to the garden and attract pollinators, enhancing biodiversity.
  • Can Portuguese Laurel be used for formal hedges and topiary?
    Yes, its dense growth habit and evergreen foliage make it an excellent choice for formal hedges and topiary.
  • Is it suitable for providing privacy in outdoor spaces?
    Yes, it is often used as a privacy screen due to its dense foliage and upright growth.
  • Does Prunus lusitanica attract wildlife?
    The fragrant flowers may attract bees and other pollinators, contributing to garden biodiversity.

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