Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' - Japanese Maple

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TO PLANT WITH YOUR Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' - Japanese Maple

Learn About your new Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' - Japanese Maples

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Description

Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum', widely recognized as the Japanese Maple, stands out with its deeply lobed, purple-red leaves. This elegant deciduous tree offers a dramatic visual appeal, especially in autumn when its foliage turns a fiery shade of crimson. Attaining a moderate height of 4 to 6 meters, 'Atropurpureum' is known for its graceful, spreading canopy and compact growth, making it a highly sought-after specimen for gardens, patios, and even containers.

Common Name: Atropurpureum Japanese Maple
Mature Height (meters): 4-6m
Mature Width (meters): 4-5m
Spacing: 3-4m for optimal growth
Foliage: Purple-red, deeply lobed leaves turning crimson in autumn
Flowering period: Late spring; small purple flowers
Form/ Habit: Graceful, spreading canopy with compact growth
Uses: Ornamental feature in gardens, patios, containers, and bonsai cultivation.
Evergreen/ Deciduous: Deciduous
Tolerates: Various soil types, partial shade conditions
Drought Hardy: Moderate
Sun: Partial shade to full sun, though protection from afternoon sun is recommended
Maintenance: Low to moderate
Water requirement: Consistent moisture; avoid letting soil dry out completely.

Description

Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum', widely recognized as the Japanese Maple, stands out with its deeply lobed, purple-red leaves. This elegant deciduous tree offers a dramatic visual appeal, especially in autumn when its foliage turns a fiery shade of crimson. Attaining a moderate height of 4 to 6 meters, 'Atropurpureum' is known for its graceful, spreading canopy and compact growth, making it a highly sought-after specimen for gardens, patios, and even containers.

Common Name: Atropurpureum Japanese Maple
Mature Height (meters): 4-6m
Mature Width (meters): 4-5m
Spacing: 3-4m for optimal growth
Foliage: Purple-red, deeply lobed leaves turning crimson in autumn
Flowering period: Late spring; small purple flowers
Form/ Habit: Graceful, spreading canopy with compact growth
Uses: Ornamental feature in gardens, patios, containers, and bonsai cultivation.
Evergreen/ Deciduous: Deciduous
Tolerates: Various soil types, partial shade conditions
Drought Hardy: Moderate
Sun: Partial shade to full sun, though protection from afternoon sun is recommended
Maintenance: Low to moderate
Water requirement: Consistent moisture; avoid letting soil dry out completely.

Additional Information You Should Know About Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' - Japanese Maple

1

Height Guide For Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' - Japanese Maple

2

Why Choose Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' - Japanese Maple For Your Garden?

The Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum', commonly known as the Red Japanese Maple, is an exceptional choice for any garden due to its striking ornamental features and versatility. The most compelling reason to choose this cultivar is its stunning year-round visual appeal. The 'Atropurpureum' boasts beautifully shaped leaves that are a deep purplish-red in spring and summer, transitioning to a brilliant crimson in autumn. This dynamic color palette provides a continual display of beauty, dramatically enhancing any landscape.

Moreover, its manageable size and attractive form make it perfect for smaller gardens or as a focal point in larger landscapes. The Red Japanese Maple is also renowned for its adaptability to a variety of garden settings, thriving under a range of light conditions from full sun to partial shade. Its preference for well-drained, slightly acidic soil aligns with many garden environments, making it relatively easy to care for.

Incorporating Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' into your garden not only promises a stunning visual spectacle but also adds a touch of refined elegance that few other trees can match. Its year-round beauty and practical adaptability make it an indispensable addition for those who appreciate exquisite and enduring garden aesthetics.

3

How To Grow Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' - Japanese Maple In Different Soil Types

Optimizing Soil Conditions for Vibrant Foliage

The Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' is renowned for its stunning purple-red leaves that add dramatic color to any garden. Here’s how to ensure it thrives in various soil conditions:

Ideal Drainage: Prefers well-draining soil that prevents water accumulation around the roots.

Well-Draining Soil: Naturally ideal, supporting vibrant growth and color. Enhance with organic mulch to maintain moisture and add nutrients slowly.

Sandy Soil: Though quick to drain, it lacks essential nutrients. Optimize by incorporating a rich organic compost and peat moss to enhance moisture and nutrient retention.

Clay Soil: Dense and slow draining, optimize by amending with gypsum to break down the clay particles, and add plenty of organic matter to improve structure and drainage.

Loamy Soil: An excellent environment for 'Atropurpureum', providing balanced drainage and nutrient retention. Top-dress with compost annually to keep it fertile.

Peaty Soil: Naturally rich but may retain too much moisture. Ensure good drainage by adding perlite or coarse sand, and consider a raised bed for optimal growth conditions.

4

Planting Your Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' - Japanese Maple: Ensuring A Strong Start

How to Plant Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum'

  1. Location Choice: A spot with dappled sunlight is ideal, ensuring protection from harsh afternoon rays.
  2. Soil Enrichment: Amend the soil with organic matter to boost its fertility and drainage capabilities.
  3. Hole Specifications: Prepare a hole roughly twice the size of the tree's root ball.
  4. Positioning: Gently place the Japanese Maple in the hole, refill with soil, and press gently.
  5. Water Generously: After planting, water the tree adequately to encourage root establishment.
5

Watering Requirements After Planting

When you plant a new tree, it's crucial to give it the right start by ensuring it receives sufficient water. Here’s a general guideline for watering your newly planted tree:

  • Immediately After Planting: Water your tree generously right after planting your Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' - Japanese Maple to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate any air pockets.
  • First Three Months: The initial three months are critical for the establishment of the tree. During this period, the tree should be hand watered twice daily, in the morning and evening. This helps the roots grow deep and strong.
  • Irrigation System: If you have an irrigation system, adjust it to ensure the tree gets adequate water during these first months.
  • Adjusting to Weather Conditions: Always consider the weather conditions and adjust your watering accordingly. In hotter and drier periods, additional watering may be necessary.

Consistent attention to your tree’s watering needs during this initial period will help ensure its healthy growth and long-term success in your garden.

6

Root Ball Guide

Here is our guide for planting your trees with the appropriate root ball dimensions. When planting, we recommend digging a hole that is 10% larger than the size of your pot, and teasing the rootball before planting to promote better root growth.

Root Ball Dimensions:

  • 40cm Pot: 44 x 38.5 cm
  • 45L Bag: 41.8 x 41.8 cm
  • 50cm Squat Pot: 49.5 x 34.1 cm
  • 50cm Pot: 49.5 x 35.2 cm
  • 70L Pot: 55 x 41.8 cm
  • 75L Bag: 55 x 48.4 cm
  • 90L Pot: 59.4 x 44 cm
  • 100L Bag: 50.6 x 52.8 cm
  • 100L Squat Bag: 58.3 x 49.5 cm
  • 100L Pot: 66 x 49.5 cm
  • 150L Bag: 66 x 55 cm
  • 155L Pot: 74.8 x 52.8 cm
  • 200L Bag: 71.5 x 60.5 cm
  • 280L Pot: 91.3 x 55 cm
  • 300L Bag: 88 x 63.8 cm
  • 400L Bag: 99 x 66 cm
  • 500L Bag: 122 x 66 cm
  • 1000L Bag: 146.3 x 71.5 cm
  • 2000L Bag: 176 x 82.5 cm

Follow these dimensions to ensure a smooth planting process and optimal growth for your new tree.

7

Caring For Your Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' - Japanese Maple

Caring for Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum'

  • Watering: Regular watering ensures the soil remains moist, especially during dry periods.
  • Pruning: Winter or early spring is the ideal time for light pruning, focusing on dead or overcrowded branches.
  • Mulching: Using organic mulch aids in moisture retention and temperature regulation.
  • Pests/Diseases: Generally pest-resistant, but occasionally monitor for aphids or scale.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' - Japanese Maple

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What distinguishes 'Atropurpureum' from other Japanese Maples? The deep purple-red foliage and fiery autumn transformation make it unique.
  • Can it thrive in containers? Absolutely, it's a popular choice for container growth given its compact nature.
  • How frequently should I water it? Ensure consistent soil moisture, especially during hot or dry periods.

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