Natural shade outperforms shade sails, pergolas, and umbrellas in every measure that matters. Cooler air, evaporative effect, dappled light, and the kind of outdoor comfort that mechanical shade cannot replicate. Five shade trees below cover the brief.
Ulmus parvifolia
Vase-shaped deciduous shade tree with dappled canopy and mottled bark. The benchmark Australian shade tree.
Brachychiton populneus
Australian native shade tree with bottle trunk and weeping crown of glossy leaves.
Acer rubrum 'October Glory'
Tall deciduous shade tree with broad symmetrical canopy. Glossy green summer foliage and brilliant red autumn colour.
Magnolia grandiflora 'Coolwyn Gloss'
Evergreen Magnolia providing year round shade and dense glossy foliage. Can be pruned to desired height.
Olea europaea 'Manzanillo'
Mediterranean shade tree with silver foliage. Dappled shade with the bonus of olives.
Designing for Shade
Position the canopy to shade where you sit. The trick is mature canopy width: a 6m crown delivers shade across an outdoor dining area but only if planted in the right relationship to it.
Plant deciduous trees on the western side of the house to shade summer afternoons but allow winter sun through. Evergreen trees on the eastern or southern side hold structure year round.
Frequently Asked Questions
How fast do these trees deliver shade?
Ulmus and Acer rubrum within 3-5 years, Kurrajong slower but long-lasting.
How far from paving should I plant?
Plant 3 to 4m from paving so the canopy and roots have room to develop into their full form, with regular pruning to keep things tidy.
Can they cool the house?
Yes. A mature deciduous shade tree can reduce western-facing internal temperatures by 5-8 degrees in summer.
Comments