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How to Plant and Care for Your New Privacy Trees

How to Plant and Care for Your New Privacy Trees

A practical care guide for new privacy trees, covering five reliable species and the planting and aftercare that gets them established.

Ficus HilliiHedgingMagnoliaPlant CarePrivacy TreesWaterhousea

The first two years decide how a privacy tree performs for the next twenty. Get the planting right, get the watering schedule right, and the trees can be largely left alone after that. Here is the practical care guide we share with customers, alongside the five privacy species we recommend most.

Choosing the right tree

Match the species to the site. Tight formal hedge along a boundary, soft native screen between two outdoor rooms, or a flowering Magnolia as both privacy and feature. Each works in a different setting.

1. Ficus Hillii

Ficus Hillii is the most reliable dense privacy hedge tree. Fast growth, glossy foliage and easy to train into a tight clean form for any boundary.

Plant at 1 to 1.5m centres. Vigorous roots are a feature - managed with regular pruning, they reward you with fast, dense growth.

2. Waterhousea floribunda — Weeping Lilly Pilly

Weeping Lilly Pilly is the softer native screening tree. Glossy dark green foliage drapes from the canopy and creates a dense yet informal privacy screen.

Mulch well and water deeply through the first two summers.

3. Magnolia grandiflora 'Coolwyn Gloss' — Coolwyn Gloss Magnolia

Coolwyn Gloss is the screening tree that doubles as a feature. Glossy dark foliage, dense growth to the ground, and large fragrant white summer flowers.

Water deeply through dry summers in the first two years.

4. Laurus nobilis — Bay Tree

Bay is a classic Mediterranean evergreen that doubles as kitchen herb. Dense glossy foliage, calm upright form, takes shaping easily.

Shape in late winter or early spring.

5. Murraya paniculata — Orange Jasmine

Murraya is the cleanest low to mid privacy hedge. Glossy dark green foliage, fragrant white flowers through the warmer months, and an even dense form.

Trim two or three times a year for the tightest result.

Planting

Dig the hole twice as wide as the rootball and only as deep. Soak the rootball in water for half an hour before planting. Backfill with soil and water in well. Mulch out to 30cm beyond the rootball.

Watering and feeding

Water deeply twice a week through the first summer. Once or twice a week through the second summer. Drop back to once a week if conditions stay dry. Feed in early spring with a slow release fertiliser.

Pruning

Light formative pruning in the first year. Begin shaping from the second year. Trim two or three times a year for hedges. Light shaping only for feature trees.

FAQs

How long until a screen fills out?
Ficus Hillii will fill within 12 to 18 months. Coolwyn Gloss and Waterhousea take two to three years.

How often should I water a new tree?
Twice a week through the first summer. Once a week thereafter unless conditions stay dry.

When should I prune?
Late winter or early spring for most species. Light shaping in late autumn.

Compare at a glance

CultivarHeightWidthFormFoliageBest if you…
Ficus microcarpa var. hillii
Ficus Hillii
Can be pruned to desired height. Untrimmed reaches 8-12m1.5-3mUpright columnar when trainedGlossy dense dark greenTall privacy hedges, formal screens.
Waterhousea floribunda
Weeping Lilly Pilly
6-10m3-4mUpright with soft weeping headGlossy dark green weeping foliageInformal screens, native gardens, coastal sites.
Magnolia grandiflora 'Coolwyn Gloss'
Coolwyn Gloss Magnolia
6-8m3-5mUpright pyramidal, densely foliatedGlossy dark green with bronze undersidesScreens, hedging, feature planting.
Laurus nobilis
Bay Tree
3-6m, can be pruned to desired height2-3mUpright denseGlossy dark green, aromaticPrivacy hedging, courtyards, herb gardens.
Murraya paniculata
Orange Jasmine
2-3m, can be pruned to desired height1.5-2mUpright naturally denseGlossy dark green dense foliageLower privacy hedges, fragrant borders.

1. Ficus microcarpa var. hillii (Ficus Hillii)

Ficus Hillii is the most reliable dense privacy hedge tree. Fast growth, glossy foliage and easy to train into a tight clean form for any boundary.

Type
Evergreen privacy hedging tree
Height
Can be pruned to desired height. Untrimmed reaches 8-12m
Width
1.5-3m
Growth rate
Fast
Foliage
Glossy dense dark green
Form
Upright columnar when trained
Conditions
Full sun to part shade, well-drained soil
Maintenance
Low to moderate. Trim 2-3 times a year.
Best for
Tall privacy hedges, formal screens.

Why choose it

Fastest reliable dense privacy hedge tree.

Perfect pair

Pair with Magnolia 'Coolwyn Gloss' as a feature against the hedge.

Tips for planting

Plant at 1 to 1.5m centres. Keep 3m from drainage and pipes.

The standard dense hedging tree.

Shop Ficus microcarpa var. hillii

2. Waterhousea floribunda (Weeping Lilly Pilly)

Weeping Lilly Pilly is the softer native screening tree. Glossy dark green foliage drapes from the canopy and creates a dense yet informal privacy screen.

Type
Evergreen native screening tree
Height
6-10m
Width
3-4m
Growth rate
Fast
Foliage
Glossy dark green weeping foliage
Form
Upright with soft weeping head
Conditions
Full sun to part shade, deep moist soil
Maintenance
Low.
Best for
Informal screens, native gardens, coastal sites.

Why choose it

Softer feel than Ficus with the same dense privacy.

Perfect pair

Pair with Magnolia 'Little Gem' as a feature in front.

Tips for planting

Mulch well and water deeply through the first two summers.

Softer native screening option.

Shop Waterhousea floribunda

3. Magnolia grandiflora 'Coolwyn Gloss' (Coolwyn Gloss Magnolia)

Coolwyn Gloss is the screening tree that doubles as a feature. Glossy dark foliage, dense growth to the ground, and large fragrant white summer flowers.

Type
Evergreen screening tree
Height
6-8m
Width
3-5m
Growth rate
Moderate
Foliage
Glossy dark green with bronze undersides
Flowers
Large fragrant white summer blooms
Form
Upright pyramidal, densely foliated
Conditions
Full sun to part shade, well-drained soil
Maintenance
Low.
Best for
Screens, hedging, feature planting.

Why choose it

Clean evergreen screen and a fragrant flowering tree.

Perfect pair

Pair with Waterhousea floribunda for a soft native screen alongside.

Tips for planting

Water deeply through dry summers in the first two years.

Reliable, glossy and fragrant.

Shop Magnolia grandiflora 'Coolwyn Gloss'

4. Laurus nobilis (Bay Tree)

Bay is a classic Mediterranean evergreen that doubles as kitchen herb. Dense glossy foliage, calm upright form, takes shaping easily.

Type
Evergreen Mediterranean tree
Height
3-6m, can be pruned to desired height
Width
2-3m
Growth rate
Slow to moderate
Foliage
Glossy dark green, aromatic
Form
Upright dense
Conditions
Full sun to part shade, well-drained soil, frost tolerant
Maintenance
Low. Trim once or twice a year.
Best for
Privacy hedging, courtyards, herb gardens.

Why choose it

Holds shape for decades with very low maintenance.

Perfect pair

Pair with Magnolia Coolwyn Gloss as a feature behind.

Tips for planting

Shape in late winter or early spring.

Classical hedging that earns its place twice.

Shop Laurus nobilis

5. Murraya paniculata (Orange Jasmine)

Murraya is the cleanest low to mid privacy hedge. Glossy dark green foliage, fragrant white flowers through the warmer months, and an even dense form.

Type
Evergreen hedge shrub
Height
2-3m, can be pruned to desired height
Width
1.5-2m
Growth rate
Moderate
Foliage
Glossy dark green dense foliage
Flowers
Fragrant white clusters spring and summer
Form
Upright naturally dense
Conditions
Full sun to part shade, well-drained soil
Maintenance
Low.
Best for
Lower privacy hedges, fragrant borders.

Why choose it

Dependable dense low to mid hedge with bonus fragrance.

Perfect pair

Pair with Ficus Hillii behind for a tall outer screen, Murraya as the lower inner hedge.

Tips for planting

Trim two or three times a year for the tightest result.

Reliable fragrant low hedge.

Shop Murraya paniculata