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Spring Tree Planting Schedule: What to Plant and When

Spring Tree Planting Schedule: What to Plant and When

A practical planting timeline for spring trees in Australian gardens. Cover the soil prep, sequence and care from late winter through to early summer.

Care GuidePlanningPlanting ScheduleSpring

Spring is a long window. Some trees go in best at the start, others wait for warmer soil. Time it right and you set the tree up for the cleanest start.

Here's a practical schedule.

Why timing matters

  • Root establishment. Roots set in cool weather before heat stress arrives.
  • Growth tempo. Spring rains and mild temperatures favour strong shoot growth.
  • Cleaner design. A scheduled plant-out gives you time to consider sequencing and spacing properly.

Late winter to early spring (August-September): Soil prep and snow pear

Work the ground while it's still cool. Dig in compost, check drainage, test pH.

This is also the right window for Pyrus nivalis. Snow Pear handles early planting well and rewards it with a strong first season.

Early spring (September-October): Saucer Magnolia and bare-root deciduous

Once bud swell is visible, deciduous trees like Magnolia x soulangeana are ready to go in. Roots establish through the cool soil before flowering.

Spring tree planting

Mid spring (October): Japanese Maple

Soil is warm, moisture steady, no risk of late frost. Plant Acer palmatum now and water it through.

  • Mature height: 4-6m
  • Mature width: 3-5m
  • Position: part shade, sheltered
  • Soil: moist, well-drained, slightly acidic

Pin Oak planting site

Late spring (November): Crepe Myrtle and Olive

Warm soil suits both. Plant Lagerstroemia indica 'Natchez' so it's set for its first summer flower. Olea europaea also goes in well now if you keep up the water through summer.

  • Crepe Myrtle wants full sun and free-draining soil.
  • Olives want sharp drainage and a hot site.

Avenue planting in late spring

Care after planting

  • Water deeply once or twice a week through the first summer.
  • Mulch 50-100mm deep across the root zone, clear of the trunk.
  • Stake only if the site is exposed, remove the stake after 12 months.
  • Light prune for shape in winter.
  • Cover young trees if a late frost is forecast.

FAQs

Can I plant these trees in containers?
Acer palmatum and Olives do well in large pots. Larger trees like Pyrus or Magnolia are better in the ground.

How often should I water newly planted trees?
Deep water once or twice a week through the first summer. Avoid daily shallow watering.

When should I fertilise?
Early spring with a balanced slow-release fertiliser as new growth pushes.

Stick to the schedule and your spring planting will reward you for years.

Compare at a glance

CultivarHeightWidthFormFoliageBest if you…
Pyrus nivalis
Snow Pear
6-8m4-5mUpright rounded crownSilver-grey summer leaves, burgundy autumn colourFeature tree, avenue planting, street tree
Magnolia x soulangeana
Saucer Magnolia
4-6m3-5mRounded, open habitMid green oval leavesFeature tree, courtyards, front gardens
Acer palmatum
Japanese Maple
4-6m3-5mOpen, layered habitPalmate green leaves, brilliant autumn colourFeature tree, courtyards, woodland gardens
Lagerstroemia indica 'Natchez'
Natchez White Crepe Myrtle
6-8m4-5mVase-shaped, multi-stemmedGlossy green leaves, fiery autumn colourFeature tree, summer flower display
Olea europaea
Olive
4-8m3-6mOpen, characterful crownSilver-grey lance-shaped evergreen leavesMediterranean gardens, driveways, dry sites

1. Pyrus nivalis (Snow Pear)

Reliable early spring bloomer. Snow Pear establishes quickly when planted in early September, giving the silver foliage and burgundy autumn colour a strong base.

Type
Deciduous flowering tree
Height
6-8m
Width
4-5m
Growth rate
Fast
Foliage
Silver-grey summer leaves, burgundy autumn colour
Flowers
Pure white spring blossom
Form
Upright rounded crown
Conditions
Full sun. Frost tolerant, drought tolerant once established.
Maintenance
Low. Light winter prune for shape.
Best for
Feature tree, avenue planting, street tree

Why choose it

Plant early in spring so roots establish before the summer heat. Snow Pear handles transplant well at this time.

Perfect pair

Pair with a Waterhousea floribunda hedge as the evergreen backdrop.

Tips for planting

Stake young trees against wind through the first year.

An early spring planting sets Snow Pear up for years of show.

Shop Pyrus nivalis

2. Magnolia x soulangeana (Saucer Magnolia)

Saucer Magnolia is best planted while dormant or just as buds begin to swell. That gives the root system time to establish before bloom and leaf push.

Type
Deciduous flowering tree
Height
4-6m
Width
3-5m
Growth rate
Moderate
Foliage
Mid green oval leaves
Flowers
Large pink and white blooms in early spring
Form
Rounded, open habit
Conditions
Full sun to part shade. Sheltered from hot wind.
Maintenance
Low. Mulch annually, light prune after flowering.
Best for
Feature tree, courtyards, front gardens

Why choose it

Planted in late winter to early spring, Saucer Magnolia uses the cool weather to put down roots before its first flowering.

Perfect pair

Pair with a Camellia sasanqua hedge for tiered seasonal interest.

Tips for planting

Avoid planting into hot, dry soil. Water in deeply and mulch.

Get the timing right and the first bloom comes faster than you'd think.

Shop Magnolia x soulangeana

3. Acer palmatum (Japanese Maple)

Mid spring is the sweet spot for Japanese Maple planting. Soil has warmed, moisture is steady and the new growth hasn't yet hardened off.

Type
Deciduous ornamental tree
Height
4-6m
Width
3-5m
Growth rate
Moderate
Foliage
Palmate green leaves, brilliant autumn colour
Form
Open, layered habit
Conditions
Part shade. Shelter from hot wind. Moist, well-drained soil.
Maintenance
Low. Light prune in winter only if needed.
Best for
Feature tree, courtyards, woodland gardens

Why choose it

Mid spring planting gives Japanese Maple the gentle conditions it needs to settle before summer.

Perfect pair

Pair with a Camellia sasanqua hedge for shaded base planting.

Tips for planting

Water deeply twice a week through the first summer.

Plant in mid spring and your Acer will reward you for decades.

Shop Acer palmatum

4. Lagerstroemia indica 'Natchez' (Natchez White Crepe Myrtle)

Plant Crepe Myrtle in mid to late spring once frost risk has passed. Warm soil drives strong root push and lets the tree settle in for summer flowering.

Type
Deciduous flowering tree
Height
6-8m
Width
4-5m
Growth rate
Fast
Foliage
Glossy green leaves, fiery autumn colour
Flowers
White panicles late summer to autumn
Form
Vase-shaped, multi-stemmed
Conditions
Full sun. Drought tolerant once established.
Maintenance
Low. Light winter prune.
Best for
Feature tree, summer flower display

Why choose it

Late spring planting hits Crepe Myrtle's preferred warm-soil window before its peak growth phase.

Perfect pair

Pair with a Murraya paniculata fragrant hedge underneath.

Tips for planting

Mulch wide to keep roots cool through summer.

Get Crepe Myrtle in by late October and the first summer flower is on its way.

Shop Lagerstroemia indica 'Natchez'

5. Olea europaea (Olive)

Olives can be planted from late spring through summer if water management is steady. The warm soil suits Mediterranean stock.

Type
Evergreen fruiting tree
Height
4-8m
Width
3-6m
Growth rate
Moderate
Foliage
Silver-grey lance-shaped evergreen leaves
Flowers
Small cream blooms in spring, fruit follows
Form
Open, characterful crown
Conditions
Full sun. Sharp drainage. Tolerates 30°C and above and dry conditions.
Maintenance
Very low. Winter shaping prune only.
Best for
Mediterranean gardens, driveways, dry sites

Why choose it

Olives handle late-spring planting well because they love warm, dry soil. Just water consistently through the first summer.

Perfect pair

Pair with a Laurus nobilis Bay hedge in the same Mediterranean style.

Tips for planting

Skip rich compost. Olives prefer lean, free-draining soil.

Plant in warm soil, water steadily and an Olive will outlive its planter.

Shop Olea europaea

Frequently asked questions

Can I plant these trees in containers?
Acer and Olives suit large pots; bigger Magnolias and Pyrus belong in the ground.
How often should I water newly planted trees?
Deep water once or twice a week through the first summer.
When should I fertilise?
Early spring with a balanced slow-release fertiliser.