Acer palmatum Sango Kaku 'Senkaki' - Japanese Maple

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TO PLANT WITH YOUR Acer palmatum Sango Kaku 'Senkaki' - Japanese Maple

Learn About your new Acer palmatum Sango Kaku 'Senkaki' - Japanese Maples

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Description

Acer palmatum 'Sango Kaku', often referred to as 'Senkaki', stands out in the realm of Japanese Maples, primarily due to its brilliant coral-red bark. Growing up to 6 meters, 'Sango Kaku' offers year-round interest. Its bright green leaves turn golden-yellow with hints of red in autumn. However, the most captivating feature remains its coral bark, which intensifies in color during the colder months. This Japanese Maple variant provides an aesthetic balance between its striking bark and delicate foliage, making it a favored ornamental choice for gardens and patios.

Common Name: Coral Bark Maple, Senkaki
Mature Height (meters): 5-6m
Mature Width (meters): 4-5m
Spacing: 3.5-4.5m for optimal spread
Foliage: Light green leaves transitioning to golden-yellow with red hints in autumn
Flowering period: Late spring; small, inconspicuous flowers
Form/ Habit: Upright, vase-shaped form
Uses: Ornamental centerpiece in gardens, standout patio tree, and winter interest plantings
Evergreen/ Deciduous: Deciduous
Tolerates: Range of soil conditions but best in well-draining soil
Drought Hardy: Moderate
Sun: Prefers full sun to partial shade; protection from harsh afternoon sun enhances foliage health
Maintenance: Low
Water requirement: Regular, especially in dry periods; avoid waterlogging.

Description

Acer palmatum 'Sango Kaku', often referred to as 'Senkaki', stands out in the realm of Japanese Maples, primarily due to its brilliant coral-red bark. Growing up to 6 meters, 'Sango Kaku' offers year-round interest. Its bright green leaves turn golden-yellow with hints of red in autumn. However, the most captivating feature remains its coral bark, which intensifies in color during the colder months. This Japanese Maple variant provides an aesthetic balance between its striking bark and delicate foliage, making it a favored ornamental choice for gardens and patios.

Common Name: Coral Bark Maple, Senkaki
Mature Height (meters): 5-6m
Mature Width (meters): 4-5m
Spacing: 3.5-4.5m for optimal spread
Foliage: Light green leaves transitioning to golden-yellow with red hints in autumn
Flowering period: Late spring; small, inconspicuous flowers
Form/ Habit: Upright, vase-shaped form
Uses: Ornamental centerpiece in gardens, standout patio tree, and winter interest plantings
Evergreen/ Deciduous: Deciduous
Tolerates: Range of soil conditions but best in well-draining soil
Drought Hardy: Moderate
Sun: Prefers full sun to partial shade; protection from harsh afternoon sun enhances foliage health
Maintenance: Low
Water requirement: Regular, especially in dry periods; avoid waterlogging.

Additional Information You Should Know About Acer palmatum Sango Kaku 'Senkaki' - Japanese Maple

1

Height Guide For Acer palmatum Sango Kaku 'Senkaki' - Japanese Maple

2

Why Choose Acer palmatum Sango Kaku 'Senkaki' - Japanese Maple For Your Garden?

3

How To Grow Acer palmatum Sango Kaku 'Senkaki' - Japanese Maple In Different Soil Types

Perfecting Soil for Stunning Display

The 'Sango Kaku' Japanese Maple, noted for its vivid coral-red bark in winter, performs best when soil conditions are optimized for its unique needs:

Ideal Drainage: Requires well-drained soil to thrive, avoiding issues with excess moisture that can lead to root diseases.

Well-Draining Soil: This is the perfect environment for 'Sango Kaku', providing essential aeration and moisture balance. Consider adding a layer of pine bark mulch to enhance soil acidity slightly.

Sandy Soil: Sandy soil benefits from the addition of compost and aged manure to improve its water and nutrient holding capacities. This helps stabilize root temperature and moisture levels, encouraging healthier growth.

Clay Soil: Optimize clay soil by mixing in sharp sand and a generous amount of organic compost to facilitate drainage and introduce more air spaces into the soil matrix.

Loamy Soil: Naturally suitable, loamy soil supports 'Sango Kaku' excellently. Apply a slow-release fertilizer in early spring to maximize growth and bark coloration.

Peaty Soil: While nutrient-rich, ensure peaty soil has adequate drainage. Mix in sand and consider planting in a raised bed to optimize growing conditions.

4

Planting Your Acer palmatum Sango Kaku 'Senkaki' - Japanese Maple: Ensuring A Strong Start

How to Plant Acer palmatum 'Sango Kaku' (Senkaki)

  1. Location Choice: Opt for a site with good morning sun and some afternoon shade to protect the foliage.
  2. Soil Preparation: Integrate organic compost to enrich the soil and boost drainage.
  3. Digging Depth: Ensure a hole approximately twice the width of the tree's root ball.
  4. Planting Method: Position the 'Sango Kaku' gently in the hole, refill with soil mixture, and press firmly.
  5. Watering Initiation: Water generously after planting to encourage root development.
5

Watering Requirements After Planting

When you plant a new tree, it's crucial to give it the right start by ensuring it receives sufficient water. Here’s a general guideline for watering your newly planted tree:

  • Immediately After Planting: Water your tree generously right after planting your Acer palmatum Sango Kaku 'Senkaki' - Japanese Maple to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate any air pockets.
  • First Three Months: The initial three months are critical for the establishment of the tree. During this period, the tree should be hand watered twice daily, in the morning and evening. This helps the roots grow deep and strong.
  • Irrigation System: If you have an irrigation system, adjust it to ensure the tree gets adequate water during these first months.
  • Adjusting to Weather Conditions: Always consider the weather conditions and adjust your watering accordingly. In hotter and drier periods, additional watering may be necessary.

Consistent attention to your tree’s watering needs during this initial period will help ensure its healthy growth and long-term success in your garden.

6

Root Ball Guide

Here is our guide for planting your trees with the appropriate root ball dimensions. When planting, we recommend digging a hole that is 10% larger than the size of your pot, and teasing the rootball before planting to promote better root growth.

Root Ball Dimensions:

  • 40cm Pot: 44 x 38.5 cm
  • 45L Bag: 41.8 x 41.8 cm
  • 50cm Squat Pot: 49.5 x 34.1 cm
  • 50cm Pot: 49.5 x 35.2 cm
  • 70L Pot: 55 x 41.8 cm
  • 75L Bag: 55 x 48.4 cm
  • 90L Pot: 59.4 x 44 cm
  • 100L Bag: 50.6 x 52.8 cm
  • 100L Squat Bag: 58.3 x 49.5 cm
  • 100L Pot: 66 x 49.5 cm
  • 150L Bag: 66 x 55 cm
  • 155L Pot: 74.8 x 52.8 cm
  • 200L Bag: 71.5 x 60.5 cm
  • 280L Pot: 91.3 x 55 cm
  • 300L Bag: 88 x 63.8 cm
  • 400L Bag: 99 x 66 cm
  • 500L Bag: 122 x 66 cm
  • 1000L Bag: 146.3 x 71.5 cm
  • 2000L Bag: 176 x 82.5 cm

Follow these dimensions to ensure a smooth planting process and optimal growth for your new tree.

7

Caring For Your Acer palmatum Sango Kaku 'Senkaki' - Japanese Maple

Caring for Acer palmatum 'Sango Kaku' (Senkaki)

  • Watering: Provide consistent moisture, avoiding both extreme dryness and waterlogging.
  • Pruning: Light pruning can maintain shape; remove any dead or crossing branches during the dormant season.
  • Mulching: A mulch layer around the base helps maintain moisture and insulate roots.
  • Pests/Diseases: Generally pest-resistant, but occasional checks for aphids or scale are beneficial.
8

Frequently Asked Questions About Acer palmatum Sango Kaku 'Senkaki' - Japanese Maple

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What gives 'Sango Kaku' its unique appeal? Its distinctive coral-red bark, especially vivid in winter, sets it apart.
  • How can the bark's color be intensified? Cooler winter temperatures naturally enhance the bark's coral-red hue.
  • What's the best location for planting? A site with morning sun and afternoon shade ensures optimal growth and bark coloration.

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